Mamuli No. 22
Title
Mamuli No. 22
extracted text
ratom mokles
Jiuli Sartava?
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mTawmindazea!
1
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2
depeSa
saqarTvelodan
ase gamoexmaura Cven
i gazeTis
Cveni
wina, sspecialur
pecialur nomers `mamulis` Rirseuli
partn
ior
i, saqarTveloSi gamomavali gazeTi
partnior
iori,
qalaqi niu-iorki,
gazeT `mamulis~ mTavar redaqtors,
baton manuCar kaWaxiZes!
qarTveli
mwerlebis gazeTi
kvlavac qarTveli
xalxis samsaxurSia!
Zvirfaso batono manuCar!
saqarTvelodan salams giTvliT
da siyvaruliT mogikiTxavT Tamaz
wivwivaZe!
da kidev, Tavs uflebas vaZlev,
Tqveni gazeTis saSualebiT mandaur
Cvens Tanamemamuleebsac davudasturo Cemi gulwrfeli pativiscema!
erTis sityviT, yvelas mogikiTxavT,
didian-patarianad, amJamad amerikaSi
mcxovrebo qarTvelebo!
es Cemi werilic, pirvel yovlisa,
madlobis saTqmelad igzavneba im
guliTadi da patrioti adamianebis
misamarTiT, romelTac didi wvlili
Seitanes `literaturuli saqarTvelos~ gadarCenis saqmeSi!
minda siamayiT gauwyoT, Tqveni mcdeloba, gaWirvebis Jams xeli gagemarTaT redaqciisTvis, warmatebiT
damTavrda, Zvirfaso Tanamemamuleno
- qarTveli mwerlebis gazeTi kvlavac qarTveli xalxis samsaxurSia!
didi madloba Tqven, saqarTvelos
patrioto qalbatonebo!
amasTan, gamovTqvam erTgvar mwuxarebasac imasTan dakavSirebiT, rom,
didi survilis miuxedavad, Tqvens
gvarebs ver vasaxeleb - vaiTu, raime
problema SegiqmnaT mandaur migraciis samsaxurTan, an Tundac, aqaur
Cvens umadur xelisuflebasTan!..
modiT, es saqme ukeTesi da ufro
Sesaferisi droisTvis gadavdoT, axla ki mxolod is aRvniSnoT zogadad, rom Tqvens mier organizebuli
xelmowerebi didad waadga Cvens
gazeTs!..
da bolos, Zvirfaso batono manuCar, - dido mekavSirev amerikaSi
amJamad gakrefil Cvens Tanamemamuleebs Soris - warmatebebs vusurvebT Tqvens `mamuls~ da, rac yvelaze mTavaria, yovelTa qarTvelTa
mamuls, saqarTvelos!..
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uRrmesi pativiscemiT,
ivw
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wivw
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Tamaz w
`literaturuli saqarTvelos~
redaqtori.
erTaderTi qarTuli gazeTi SeerTebul StatebSi
HTLFMNJH-UFVJVWTVTKB
VFYEXFH RFZF[B't
EDITOR & PUBLISHER
MANUCHAR KATCHAKHIDZE
Phone: 609-517-2278
mamuli@comcast.net
P.O. Box 13121,
Jersey City, NJ 07303
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11
natalia petrovnav! es werili erTi wlis winaT daiwera! vwuxvar, rom kidev erTxel gaxsenebT Tqveni gazeTis araobieqturobas, damarcxebulis ampluaSi Tqvens
yofnas. da imas, rom am werilis dabeWdva ver gabedeT sakuTarsave gazeTis furclebze, da arc TanamSromeli aRmogaCndaT iseTi, vinc Rirsebas daicavda da pasuxis
4
gacemas
gabedavda. yoCaR! grcxvenodeT Tqveni gazeTis furclebze damCneuli Tqvensave saxel-gvaris gamo... da damarcxebuli kacis dumilis gamo. me vamayob TqveniT!
Zvirfaso kolegav...
natalia petrovnav,
kolegialoba maiZulebs mogmarToT piradad Tqven da ara
Tqveni redaqciis avtors, Jurnalists rom uwodebT da Jurnalistikis marTla araferi gaegeba.
mogmarTavT Cemi patriotuli grZnobebis Seuracxyofis gamo da imitomac, rom Tqveni gazeTis furclebze Tqvensave avtorma uzneoba gamoavlina da fexqveS gaTela Jurnalistis reputacia, gamoavlina ra Tavi rogorc araprofesionalma, mosyidulma da Tavi `isaxela~ rogorc qarTveli eris moZulem da
Sovinistma.
Cven (qarTvelebi) siyvaruls
aravis ar vaiZulebT, magram ciliswamebasac aravis vapatiebT.
es vaiJurnalisti rom winaswargamiznulad moqmedebs da antiqarTul ganwyobilebas qmnis
respodentTan saubrisas, amas wera-kiTxvis ucidinaric iolad
mixvdeba, Tu vinme waukiTxavs
Tqvens gazeTSi dabeWdil im
avadsaxsenebel intervius (N52,
16-22 dekemberi, 2004, `minda viyo meuRle da deda~). gaTvla
Zalze mdabio doneze gakeTda.
Tu aseTi Jurnalistebi gyavT
Semokrebili, rogoricaa leonid
zonSaini, maSin wamxdara Tqveni
da Tqveni gazeTis avtoriteti
mravalaTasiani mkiTxvelis TvalSi.
marTalia, mTels Tqvens koleqtivs Seuracxyofas ar vayeneb,
magram xom gagigoniaT, erT wvirian Rors mTeli koltis gasvra rom SeZlebia.
ganawyenebuli metyviT, Cveni ra
bralia, mxolod respodentis saubari CavwereTo. me kidev dabejiTebiT gipasuxebT - `rogoric iyo e.w. Jurnalisti, iseTive monaxa respodentic~. rac undoda da rogorc undoda, ise
aTqmevina im Tavxeds, romelsac
erovneba ar gaaCnia.
erTi kia, rom rusebisagan qarTvelebis lanZRva araxalia, Zvelia. mag Tqvens Jurnalistad
wodebul avtoramdec adre vulanZRivarT qarTvelebi rusebs
da, ra Tqma unda, zogi maTgani
gacilebiT maRal doneze; iyo
SemTxvevebi, rodesac rusebi Cvens
ganqiqebaSi marTlebic iyv-nen da
samarTlianebic, Cven kidev guli
mogvdioda da ratom Tu iciT?
imitom, rom Tu rameSi ar movwondiT rus `Zmebs~ da TiTs
gviqnevdnen - Tqve aseTe-bo da
iseTeboo, - es Cveni Tandayolili buneba ki ara, SeZenili Tviseba iyo, isev da isev rusebidan
naswavli mTeli rigi uzneobani.
magaliTad, ybadaRebuli `lavrovi
listis~ ambebi. rusi gvaiZulebda yvelafer amas, TviT gadarCenis instiqti moqmedebda
CvenSi da mitom.
ki, batono, marTali iyo viqtor astafievi, wregadasuli qeifi iciT qarTvelebmao (amaSi
mas Tqveni TanamSromeli, maSindeli Jurnal `ogoniokis~ redaqtori vitali korotiCi eTanxmeboda) magram TviTonac xom
karga lazaTianad qeifobda CvenTan erTad. me, magaliTad, ar viTamaSeb da arc vTamaSob erovnul grZnobebze. viTom rusi eri
idealurad sanimuSoa?! Tu ver
vupoviT mas saqiliqo da sasacilo Cvevebs, Tandayolili rusuli xasiaTi rom hqvia?! erTs
ki vityvi rusebi verasodes ugebdnen qarTvelebs. Cveni lanZRva adreul
saukuneebSi mxolod poli-tika
iyo, amJamad ukve mxolod unairo, gamoyolili axirebaa da meti araferi; naTqvamicaa, `Cveuleba rjulze umtkicesiao~. Cven
kidev Tqveni imperiebisTvis kargis meti araferi gvikeTebia. `maminacvals vificebdiT mamis saflavdaviwyebulebi~ omis dros,
Samilis damorCilebaSi, revoluciebSi, imperiaTa cvlilebaSi, `kaviani ruseTis atomur ruseTad
Cven RvTismSoblis wilxvedri qveyana varT da RmerTi gvfaravs xruSCovisnairi politikuri leSebisagan, jer rom dagvxoca da Semdeg Cveni deportacia moisurva Cvenive qveynidan,
Tumca direqtiva mogvca, kaxeTSi vazi aCexeT da simindi daTeseTo. aseTi regveni imperatorebis xelSi viyaviT moqceuli, Torem Rirseuli dampyroblis xelSi raRac Rirseuls viswavlidiT (amaSic ar gagvi-marTla bedma, irgvliv barbarosebis xelSi
viyaviT garSemortymulni da sanaqebo veraferi viswavleT maTgan, garda yalTabandobisa).
Cvenc gvqonda, marTalia, Cveni
lafsusebi, magram Cveni RirsebiTa da nakliT TvalSi aravis
veCrebodiT. axla ki saqveynod
gindaT gamogvaWenoT, absurduli
da TiTidan gamowovili crubra-
1960 weli, gaeros sxdoma, nikita xruSCovi oflian fexsacmelebs ixdis da magidaze ubraxunebs
Ria werili gazeTis ”Heccrbq ,fpfh” redaqtors, qalbaton natalia Sapiros
me patara var, Sen dapataravebuli!
qcevaSi~ (CerCili), hitlerTan
brZolaSic da komunizmis ngrevaSic. samagierod, `ufrosma Zmebma~ ar dagvifases es erTguleba.
ufro metic, erTmorwmuneobis
droSiT mosulebma Cemi eklesiis freskebi gadafxikeT da gadaaTeTreT Cemi samlocveloebi,
avtokefalia wamarTviT politikur damoukideblobasTan erTad - `amas ukve aRaravin gTxovdaT~.
oriod sityviT SevCerdebi
erekle mefis im traqtatze, lermontovma rom daikvexna-`nfrjqnj wfhm d nfrjq-nj ujl dhexbk
Hjccbb cdjq yfhjl~-o
saubaria, georgievskis 1783
wlis traqtatze, sadac TvalnaTliv aris gamoxatuli qarTl-kaxeTis mefis politikuri
kredo, is, rasac dRes msoflio
integraciis procesi hqvia. es
ki sulac ar niSnavs sakuTar
suverenitetze uaris Tqmas. Tu
kargad waikiTxavT xsenebuli
traqtatis artikulebs, saukeTesod darwmundebiT zemoTqmulSi. ruseTs araTu me-18 saukuneSi, dResac ki, 21-e saukunis
dasawyisSic uWirs aseTi masStabis azrovneba da amdenad, gaamartiva da gaamarTla Tavisi imperiuli ambiciebi. amas Tavi davaneboT, eris uSver lanZRvas mohyo xeli dRidan saqarTvelos
aneqsiisa. es politika iyo, dampyrobluri politika dapyrobilis mimarT. axla ki, aRarc damyrobeli xar da aRarc dapyrobili var. amitom, cota toni
unda SearCios dRevandelma politikosebma da konkretul SemTxvevaSi Jurnalistad wodebulma Sovinistebma CemTan laparakSi. pirvelad TviTon leninma daZraxa `velikorusuli derJimorduli Sovinizmi~. Tqveni
Jurnalisti ki pirvelyofili
bolSevistis donezea darCenili, Tavisi boroti goniTa da
ganzraxviT.
ldebebiT.
erTi kia, rac ruseTTan daviWire urTierToba da sakuTari
nebiT vande mas emarTa Cemi bediRbalni, im dRidan mesmis zonSainisnairi Worikana mebazreebidan Cemi augi. aki, am zonSainisnairma, korotiCisnairma gaiZvera totlebenebma damingries
qarTvelTa sulieri erTobis Zegladqmnili didebuli bagratis
taZari?! amis merea, rom galeqsilan puSkinebi, lermontovebi
da tolstoebi Cems augsityvaobad, am didebulTa fexis xmas
ahyolian katkovebi, astafievebi
da Jirinovskebi...
gadaeciT Cvengan Tqvens vaiJurnalists, Cvens ganqiqebaSi
axals verafers ityvis, verc gagvaocebs Tavisi e.w. sazrisianobiT. amitom, megobrul rCevas mivcemT, gaanebos Tavi iseT sakiTxebze weras, rac xelT ar ewifeba, da arc goneba miuwvdeba.
mixedos Tavis yofiT sakiTxebs
da Cems eTnografiasa da ojaxur
yofas SeeSvas.
me viwvnie ruseTis saldafonuri Ceqma, romelmac gadamTela
1921 wlis 25 Tebervals, 1924
wlis ajanyebisas, 1937 wlis represiebSi, 1956 wlis 9 marts
studentobisas, da sul ager, Teqvsmetiode wlis winaT, 1989
wlis 9 aprils. ai, axla dadga
dro, rom es Ceqma wavi-des Cemgan. Tu, rogorc rusul azrovnebaSia damkvidrebuli, ruseTis
mosvla Cemi neba iyo, misi wasvlac mxolod da mxolod Cemi
nebaa da axla geubnebi simayiT
maRla Tavaweuli, `uSiSi, viTarca uxorco~ - saidanac mosulxar, iqeTve wadi!
da es Cemi toni Cemi brali
araa, es Senma paskeviCebma da paskvilebma hqnes. adre Tu vera,
axla erTianad momivida guli
da gavnawyendi Senze, miT ufro
maSin, rodesac Zala da gonebagamoleuli xar. me patara var, Sen
dapataravebuli.
rodesRac xom unda momsvloda guli samarTlianad?! axla
momivida guli, roca verafers
damakleb, goni miWris, TviTgadarCenis instiqtma rom warmoSva.
me Senze Zlieri mtrebi myolia,
da rogorc Seni zRapris gmiri
`kokori~ (Rjkj,jr) ambobs: `Z
jn ,f,eirb ei/k= Z jn
ltleirb ei/k~\\\da mere,
`\\\b jn nt,z eqle!~
asea esec. finali ki, ucilobeli apokalifsuri integracia
iqneba msoflioSi da ara Sengan
Cemi SeWma.
vasruleb weras da ar minda
sami sityviT ar Sevexo im intervius da piradad avtors.
`ZaRli vinc mokla, iman unda
gadaaTrioso~- naTqvamia. xoda,
agos manac pasuxi.
leonid...
`saqarTveloSi qmrebi colebs
scemeno~- aTqmevinebT Tqvens respodents da Semdeg gulwrfelad
gikvirT. arada, gasakvirs daGgasaocebels rusis mxridan verafers vxedav amaSi, radgan mgonia,
rom es usaTuod rusuli wyobis
ojaxebSi aqvs nanaxi Tqvens respodents, aryiT galeSili qmari
rom mivardeba cols da dalurjebamde gaigdebs wixlqveS. amis
utyuari dasturi TviT Tqveni
proletaruli mwerlobis korife maqsim gorkia da nobelis
premiis laureati mixeil Soloxovi. mravladaa rusul literaturaSi msgavsi pasaJebi. iqamde
saltikov-SCedrinTan gvxdebian
mamlayinwa qalebi, romlebic TavianT qmrebs cema-tyepaSi atarebineben saRamoebs, RamiT ki logini aTanabrebs grZnobebs seqsualur vnebaTaRelvaSi.
gadamiSaleT nebismieri qarTveli mwerlis nawarmoebi, sad
SexvdebiT msgavs pasaJebs?!
`qarTveli kacebi ruseTSi midiodnen qalebisTvis, imitom, rom
saqarTveloSi maTi yola ar Se-
eZloTo~. esec daacdevina 21-e
saukunis evas amis msurvelma zonSainma. da imas ver mixvda, rom
uneblied Tavis ers da rus qalbatonebs miayena Seuracxyofa amis
gamoaSkaravebiT.
Cems qveyanaSi erekles dros
iyo saroskipoebi, laSa-giorgis
dros, vaxtang gorgasalis drosac, rusTavelma saukeTesod icoda siZvisa da mruSobis gansxvaveba ara gramatikuli mniSvnelobiT, aramed cxovrebiseuli cnobierebiT pirvelyovlisa.
rac Seexeba sabWour periodze, bevrs arafers vityvi, mxolod erTs SegaxsenebT:
- wyaltubo, sabWoTa kavSiris
daukanonebeli bordeli iyo da
bozebad swored rusi qalebi
msaxurobdnen.
erTs ki simarTles ambobs intervius avtorica da respodentic: ‚pirveli qali qarTveli
mamakacisaTvis, rogorc wesi, rusi iyo xolmeo~...
Tavad mimixvdebiT qalbatono redaqtoro ratomac. albaT,
imitom, rom evropisken gza Caketili iyo, xolo `aRmosavleTis
gavlenisagan gaTavisuflebulma
rusma qalma~ sruli uzneoba
gamoavlina, mruSoba da siyvarulobanas TamaSi daiwyo, xolo
es uzneoba evropulis yaidaze
iyo moWrili Tu amerikulze,
amaze sxvam imtvrios Tavi.
natalia petrovnav,
Tqveni gazeTis furclebze dabeWdili es paskviluri Janris
interviu sxva araferia, Tu ara
rusul-qarTuli daxlarTuli
urTierToba. Cven orTave marTlmadidebluri qristiani eri
varT da ukeTesi iqneba qristesmieri gagebiT mivudgeT erTmaneTis naklsa Tu Rirsebas, radgan
RmerTi erTmaneTis lanZRva-ginebaSi ki ara, erTmaneTis siyvarulSi ibadeba.
manuCar kaWaxiZe,
gazeT `mamulis~ redaqtori
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11
natalia petrovnav! es werili erTi wlis winaT daiwera! vwuxvar, rom kidev erTxel gaxsenebT Tqveni gazeTis araobieqturobas, damarcxebulis ampluaSi Tqvens
yofnas. da imas, rom am werilis dabeWdva ver gabedeT sakuTarsave gazeTis furclebze, da arc TanamSromeli aRmogaCndaT iseTi, vinc Rirsebas daicavda da pasuxis
4
gacemas
gabedavda. yoCaR! grcxvenodeT Tqveni gazeTis furclebze damCneuli Tqvensave saxel-gvaris gamo... da damarcxebuli kacis dumilis gamo. me vamayob TqveniT!
Zvirfaso kolegav...
natalia petrovnav,
kolegialoba maiZulebs mogmarToT piradad Tqven da ara
Tqveni redaqciis avtors, Jurnalists rom uwodebT da Jurnalistikis marTla araferi gaegeba.
mogmarTavT Cemi patriotuli grZnobebis Seuracxyofis gamo da imitomac, rom Tqveni gazeTis furclebze Tqvensave avtorma uzneoba gamoavlina da fexqveS gaTela Jurnalistis reputacia, gamoavlina ra Tavi rogorc araprofesionalma, mosyidulma da Tavi `isaxela~ rogorc qarTveli eris moZulem da
Sovinistma.
Cven (qarTvelebi) siyvaruls
aravis ar vaiZulebT, magram ciliswamebasac aravis vapatiebT.
es vaiJurnalisti rom winaswargamiznulad moqmedebs da antiqarTul ganwyobilebas qmnis
respodentTan saubrisas, amas wera-kiTxvis ucidinaric iolad
mixvdeba, Tu vinme waukiTxavs
Tqvens gazeTSi dabeWdil im
avadsaxsenebel intervius (N52,
16-22 dekemberi, 2004, `minda viyo meuRle da deda~). gaTvla
Zalze mdabio doneze gakeTda.
Tu aseTi Jurnalistebi gyavT
Semokrebili, rogoricaa leonid
zonSaini, maSin wamxdara Tqveni
da Tqveni gazeTis avtoriteti
mravalaTasiani mkiTxvelis TvalSi.
marTalia, mTels Tqvens koleqtivs Seuracxyofas ar vayeneb,
magram xom gagigoniaT, erT wvirian Rors mTeli koltis gasvra rom SeZlebia.
ganawyenebuli metyviT, Cveni ra
bralia, mxolod respodentis saubari CavwereTo. me kidev dabejiTebiT gipasuxebT - `rogoric iyo e.w. Jurnalisti, iseTive monaxa respodentic~. rac undoda da rogorc undoda, ise
aTqmevina im Tavxeds, romelsac
erovneba ar gaaCnia.
erTi kia, rom rusebisagan qarTvelebis lanZRva araxalia, Zvelia. mag Tqvens Jurnalistad
wodebul avtoramdec adre vulanZRivarT qarTvelebi rusebs
da, ra Tqma unda, zogi maTgani
gacilebiT maRal doneze; iyo
SemTxvevebi, rodesac rusebi Cvens
ganqiqebaSi marTlebic iyv-nen da
samarTlianebic, Cven kidev guli
mogvdioda da ratom Tu iciT?
imitom, rom Tu rameSi ar movwondiT rus `Zmebs~ da TiTs
gviqnevdnen - Tqve aseTe-bo da
iseTeboo, - es Cveni Tandayolili buneba ki ara, SeZenili Tviseba iyo, isev da isev rusebidan
naswavli mTeli rigi uzneobani.
magaliTad, ybadaRebuli `lavrovi
listis~ ambebi. rusi gvaiZulebda yvelafer amas, TviT gadarCenis instiqti moqmedebda
CvenSi da mitom.
ki, batono, marTali iyo viqtor astafievi, wregadasuli qeifi iciT qarTvelebmao (amaSi
mas Tqveni TanamSromeli, maSindeli Jurnal `ogoniokis~ redaqtori vitali korotiCi eTanxmeboda) magram TviTonac xom
karga lazaTianad qeifobda CvenTan erTad. me, magaliTad, ar viTamaSeb da arc vTamaSob erovnul grZnobebze. viTom rusi eri
idealurad sanimuSoa?! Tu ver
vupoviT mas saqiliqo da sasacilo Cvevebs, Tandayolili rusuli xasiaTi rom hqvia?! erTs
ki vityvi rusebi verasodes ugebdnen qarTvelebs. Cveni lanZRva adreul
saukuneebSi mxolod poli-tika
iyo, amJamad ukve mxolod unairo, gamoyolili axirebaa da meti araferi; naTqvamicaa, `Cveuleba rjulze umtkicesiao~. Cven
kidev Tqveni imperiebisTvis kargis meti araferi gvikeTebia. `maminacvals vificebdiT mamis saflavdaviwyebulebi~ omis dros,
Samilis damorCilebaSi, revoluciebSi, imperiaTa cvlilebaSi, `kaviani ruseTis atomur ruseTad
Cven RvTismSoblis wilxvedri qveyana varT da RmerTi gvfaravs xruSCovisnairi politikuri leSebisagan, jer rom dagvxoca da Semdeg Cveni deportacia moisurva Cvenive qveynidan,
Tumca direqtiva mogvca, kaxeTSi vazi aCexeT da simindi daTeseTo. aseTi regveni imperatorebis xelSi viyaviT moqceuli, Torem Rirseuli dampyroblis xelSi raRac Rirseuls viswavlidiT (amaSic ar gagvi-marTla bedma, irgvliv barbarosebis xelSi
viyaviT garSemortymulni da sanaqebo veraferi viswavleT maTgan, garda yalTabandobisa).
Cvenc gvqonda, marTalia, Cveni
lafsusebi, magram Cveni RirsebiTa da nakliT TvalSi aravis
veCrebodiT. axla ki saqveynod
gindaT gamogvaWenoT, absurduli
da TiTidan gamowovili crubra-
1960 weli, gaeros sxdoma, nikita xruSCovi oflian fexsacmelebs ixdis da magidaze ubraxunebs
Ria werili gazeTis ”Heccrbq ,fpfh” redaqtors, qalbaton natalia Sapiros
me patara var, Sen dapataravebuli!
qcevaSi~ (CerCili), hitlerTan
brZolaSic da komunizmis ngrevaSic. samagierod, `ufrosma Zmebma~ ar dagvifases es erTguleba.
ufro metic, erTmorwmuneobis
droSiT mosulebma Cemi eklesiis freskebi gadafxikeT da gadaaTeTreT Cemi samlocveloebi,
avtokefalia wamarTviT politikur damoukideblobasTan erTad - `amas ukve aRaravin gTxovdaT~.
oriod sityviT SevCerdebi
erekle mefis im traqtatze, lermontovma rom daikvexna-`nfrjqnj wfhm d nfrjq-nj ujl dhexbk
Hjccbb cdjq yfhjl~-o
saubaria, georgievskis 1783
wlis traqtatze, sadac TvalnaTliv aris gamoxatuli qarTl-kaxeTis mefis politikuri
kredo, is, rasac dRes msoflio
integraciis procesi hqvia. es
ki sulac ar niSnavs sakuTar
suverenitetze uaris Tqmas. Tu
kargad waikiTxavT xsenebuli
traqtatis artikulebs, saukeTesod darwmundebiT zemoTqmulSi. ruseTs araTu me-18 saukuneSi, dResac ki, 21-e saukunis
dasawyisSic uWirs aseTi masStabis azrovneba da amdenad, gaamartiva da gaamarTla Tavisi imperiuli ambiciebi. amas Tavi davaneboT, eris uSver lanZRvas mohyo xeli dRidan saqarTvelos
aneqsiisa. es politika iyo, dampyrobluri politika dapyrobilis mimarT. axla ki, aRarc damyrobeli xar da aRarc dapyrobili var. amitom, cota toni
unda SearCios dRevandelma politikosebma da konkretul SemTxvevaSi Jurnalistad wodebulma Sovinistebma CemTan laparakSi. pirvelad TviTon leninma daZraxa `velikorusuli derJimorduli Sovinizmi~. Tqveni
Jurnalisti ki pirvelyofili
bolSevistis donezea darCenili, Tavisi boroti goniTa da
ganzraxviT.
ldebebiT.
erTi kia, rac ruseTTan daviWire urTierToba da sakuTari
nebiT vande mas emarTa Cemi bediRbalni, im dRidan mesmis zonSainisnairi Worikana mebazreebidan Cemi augi. aki, am zonSainisnairma, korotiCisnairma gaiZvera totlebenebma damingries
qarTvelTa sulieri erTobis Zegladqmnili didebuli bagratis
taZari?! amis merea, rom galeqsilan puSkinebi, lermontovebi
da tolstoebi Cems augsityvaobad, am didebulTa fexis xmas
ahyolian katkovebi, astafievebi
da Jirinovskebi...
gadaeciT Cvengan Tqvens vaiJurnalists, Cvens ganqiqebaSi
axals verafers ityvis, verc gagvaocebs Tavisi e.w. sazrisianobiT. amitom, megobrul rCevas mivcemT, gaanebos Tavi iseT sakiTxebze weras, rac xelT ar ewifeba, da arc goneba miuwvdeba.
mixedos Tavis yofiT sakiTxebs
da Cems eTnografiasa da ojaxur
yofas SeeSvas.
me viwvnie ruseTis saldafonuri Ceqma, romelmac gadamTela
1921 wlis 25 Tebervals, 1924
wlis ajanyebisas, 1937 wlis represiebSi, 1956 wlis 9 marts
studentobisas, da sul ager, Teqvsmetiode wlis winaT, 1989
wlis 9 aprils. ai, axla dadga
dro, rom es Ceqma wavi-des Cemgan. Tu, rogorc rusul azrovnebaSia damkvidrebuli, ruseTis
mosvla Cemi neba iyo, misi wasvlac mxolod da mxolod Cemi
nebaa da axla geubnebi simayiT
maRla Tavaweuli, `uSiSi, viTarca uxorco~ - saidanac mosulxar, iqeTve wadi!
da es Cemi toni Cemi brali
araa, es Senma paskeviCebma da paskvilebma hqnes. adre Tu vera,
axla erTianad momivida guli
da gavnawyendi Senze, miT ufro
maSin, rodesac Zala da gonebagamoleuli xar. me patara var, Sen
dapataravebuli.
rodesRac xom unda momsvloda guli samarTlianad?! axla
momivida guli, roca verafers
damakleb, goni miWris, TviTgadarCenis instiqtma rom warmoSva.
me Senze Zlieri mtrebi myolia,
da rogorc Seni zRapris gmiri
`kokori~ (Rjkj,jr) ambobs: `Z
jn ,f,eirb ei/k= Z jn
ltleirb ei/k~\\\da mere,
`\\\b jn nt,z eqle!~
asea esec. finali ki, ucilobeli apokalifsuri integracia
iqneba msoflioSi da ara Sengan
Cemi SeWma.
vasruleb weras da ar minda
sami sityviT ar Sevexo im intervius da piradad avtors.
`ZaRli vinc mokla, iman unda
gadaaTrioso~- naTqvamia. xoda,
agos manac pasuxi.
leonid...
`saqarTveloSi qmrebi colebs
scemeno~- aTqmevinebT Tqvens respodents da Semdeg gulwrfelad
gikvirT. arada, gasakvirs daGgasaocebels rusis mxridan verafers vxedav amaSi, radgan mgonia,
rom es usaTuod rusuli wyobis
ojaxebSi aqvs nanaxi Tqvens respodents, aryiT galeSili qmari
rom mivardeba cols da dalurjebamde gaigdebs wixlqveS. amis
utyuari dasturi TviT Tqveni
proletaruli mwerlobis korife maqsim gorkia da nobelis
premiis laureati mixeil Soloxovi. mravladaa rusul literaturaSi msgavsi pasaJebi. iqamde
saltikov-SCedrinTan gvxdebian
mamlayinwa qalebi, romlebic TavianT qmrebs cema-tyepaSi atarebineben saRamoebs, RamiT ki logini aTanabrebs grZnobebs seqsualur vnebaTaRelvaSi.
gadamiSaleT nebismieri qarTveli mwerlis nawarmoebi, sad
SexvdebiT msgavs pasaJebs?!
`qarTveli kacebi ruseTSi midiodnen qalebisTvis, imitom, rom
saqarTveloSi maTi yola ar Se-
eZloTo~. esec daacdevina 21-e
saukunis evas amis msurvelma zonSainma. da imas ver mixvda, rom
uneblied Tavis ers da rus qalbatonebs miayena Seuracxyofa amis
gamoaSkaravebiT.
Cems qveyanaSi erekles dros
iyo saroskipoebi, laSa-giorgis
dros, vaxtang gorgasalis drosac, rusTavelma saukeTesod icoda siZvisa da mruSobis gansxvaveba ara gramatikuli mniSvnelobiT, aramed cxovrebiseuli cnobierebiT pirvelyovlisa.
rac Seexeba sabWour periodze, bevrs arafers vityvi, mxolod erTs SegaxsenebT:
- wyaltubo, sabWoTa kavSiris
daukanonebeli bordeli iyo da
bozebad swored rusi qalebi
msaxurobdnen.
erTs ki simarTles ambobs intervius avtorica da respodentic: ‚pirveli qali qarTveli
mamakacisaTvis, rogorc wesi, rusi iyo xolmeo~...
Tavad mimixvdebiT qalbatono redaqtoro ratomac. albaT,
imitom, rom evropisken gza Caketili iyo, xolo `aRmosavleTis
gavlenisagan gaTavisuflebulma
rusma qalma~ sruli uzneoba
gamoavlina, mruSoba da siyvarulobanas TamaSi daiwyo, xolo
es uzneoba evropulis yaidaze
iyo moWrili Tu amerikulze,
amaze sxvam imtvrios Tavi.
natalia petrovnav,
Tqveni gazeTis furclebze dabeWdili es paskviluri Janris
interviu sxva araferia, Tu ara
rusul-qarTuli daxlarTuli
urTierToba. Cven orTave marTlmadidebluri qristiani eri
varT da ukeTesi iqneba qristesmieri gagebiT mivudgeT erTmaneTis naklsa Tu Rirsebas, radgan
RmerTi erTmaneTis lanZRva-ginebaSi ki ara, erTmaneTis siyvarulSi ibadeba.
manuCar kaWaxiZe,
gazeT `mamulis~ redaqtori
12
7
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