Mamuli No. 35
Title
Mamuli No. 35
extracted text
mamuli
sizmari
marad
vjvfujylt,b!
kinodarbazi
iubile
fmfehb 1
rogori uJmuri
unda vyofiliyavi,
lika rom ar
otcbf!
Semyvareboda!
Wabua - 85
#1
asaval
dasavalis
gfhnybjhj,bs
quTaisSi yoveldRe viRac brundeba. axlaxan qalaqs `pikasos biWi~
daubrunda. `realuri~ - saberZneTidan, ararealuri ki TeTri xidis moajirze darCeba, albaT, samaradJamod.
bulvarSi debi iSxnelebi gamoCndnen. marTalia, qvaSi gamokveTilni,
magram, mTavaria, rom viRacas gaaxsenda maTi imeruli, ufro sworad,
quTaisuri warmoSoba.
es yvelaferi kargia, magram rac
mogvwons, samwuxarod, Tu sabednierod, ukavSirdeba warsuls da ara
- momavals.
quTaisis awymoSi aris warsulis
nostalgia da minimaluri realobis SegrZneba.
awmyoSia qalaqis gadaTxrili
baRi da SekeTebebis `qarcecxlSi~
moqceuli quCebi, magram geCveneba,
rom es yvelaferi zedapiruli da
arafris momcemia, radgan qalaqSi,
sadac odesRac yvelaferi `vertikaluri da Tanac brunvadi~ iyo,
dRes elementaluri dinamikac
aRar igrZnoba.
aris mxolod survili da aRar
aris SesaZlebloba. bevrs da usargeblod saubroben quTaisis funqciaze! funqcia ki ar Cans.
rCebian savarZlebi da icvlebian maTze msxdomni. modian ideebiT
da skamebis dakavebis Semdeg ideebi sadRac qreba.
merebSi da gubernatorebSi quTaiss ar umarTlebs da prezidenti
cali TvaliTac ar icqireba quTaisisken...
ukan mxolod warsulia, win momavali...
quTaisi ki sadRac SuaSia, arc
- iqiT, arc - aqeT...
2003 wlidan
saSobao zRapari
amiT erToba pikaso?!
umzer CiCilaks da fiqrob masSi Caqsovil sibrZneze,
labirinTebiviT rom ikargeba aTaswleulTa wiaRSi. Tanac gixaria, rom CiCilaki Sens mets aravis gaaCnia dedamiwis zurgze da saaxalwlod mosul stumrebs aoceb am
ucnauri xiT, poeturi idumalebiT daxuWuWebuli buCurtotebiT, yvelaze skandaluri fantaziis mqone mxatvari
rom ver daxatavda da mwerali ver aRwerda.
aTinaTebi daefineba winwklebad mas da zRapruli zanzalakebi gonebis farglebSi moqceuli imRereben alilos. ise
gesiamovneba, rom cremlebi wamogiva, is ki, is madliani zanzalakebi mravalxmianobaSi Caiwkrialeben - `Ci-ti, Citi Robeze
Semojda, iZaxoda qristeSobas da o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~.
qristeSobis maxaroblebic mogvaxareben karze - `Cvenma, Cven
maTxovrebi ara varT, qristes maxaroblebi varT da o, ho, hoi,
hoi, alilooo!~. mere kidev maraniviT xvavrielobas mogvamRereben - `ki-Wi, kiWi, kiWebio, dagezardoT biWebio...~ dagvlocaven.
bolos es RvTismaxarobeli lamazi biWebi Tu cxovrebis angelosebi daigalobeben - `mas-pin, maspinZeli lamazia,
gadmogvigdebs abazians da, o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~. lamazi maspinZelic kalaTSi Caulagebs aTasnair nugbars, mandarins, vaSls da ra vici kidev ras ara, Tanac Wiqas awevs da
qristes Sobas dailoceba, miulocavs maxaroblebs, miulocavs mTels qveynierebas da saTiTaod daalocvinebs
ojaxs karsmomdgar cxovrebis angelosebs, diasaxlisic
Seacdevinebs maxaroblebs, sanam cxlad gamomcxvar Rvezels ar Semoatarebs welze da ar daurigebs yvelas
TavTavis kuTvnils. mere wavlen TavianT gza-Sarze biWebi
da gaimRereben quCa-quCa - `oc-da, ocdaxuTsa dekembersa,
qriste iSva beTlemsao da, o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~ da ra
kargia yvelaferi es, roca Sen sakuTar saxlSi xar, sakuTar WerqveS, axloblebSi, maT siyvarulSi garemoculi...
patara bavSvi saSobao amanaTs guldagul amzadebda. fexsacmlis yuTs ZviradRirebul mooqrovil
qaRaldSi fuTavda, zemodan ferad-ferad lentebsa da qaRaldebs aburdulad axvevda.
- ras akeTeb? - uxeSad usayvedura mamam, - amden
qaRalds afuWeb! ici ki ra Rirs?
pataras Tvalebi cremlebiT aevso, yuTi mkerdze
miixuta da kuTxes aetuza. Sobis Rames, Tavisi pawawina nabijebiT magidasTan mjdomare mamas miuaxlovda da ZviradRirebul qaRaldSi gaxveuli
yuTi gadasca.
- es Sen, mamiko! - Cumad warmoTqva.
mamas guli auCuyda. albaT Zalian uxeSad moeqca,
es xom misi saCuqari yofila. frTxilad gaxsna
lenti, saguldagulod moaZro mooqrovili qaRaldi da nel-nela yuTsac moxada Tavi.
carieli iyo!
moulodnelobiT gamowveulma usiamovnebam kidev
ufro gaaRiziana da Svils SesZaxa: `mTeli es qaRaldi da es lenti am carieli yuTis gasaxvevad
daxarje?~
bavSvs kvlav aevso cremlebiT didi Tvalebi
da miugo: `araa carieli, mamiko! Sig milioni kocna
Cavawyve!~
dResac inaxavs mamakaci Tavisi saweri magidis
ujraSi fexsacmlis yuTs.
- es xom carielia? - ukvirs yvelas.
- ara, yuTi savsea Cemi pataras siyvaruliT! pasuxobs igi.
da me vigoneb CaxlarTul Robes,
serebs Tovlians...
xmobda qaTami guriis sofels,
yefda Tolia...
idga bermuxa Ramis mTevari
TovlSi nabdiTa...
diliT misdevda serze mwevari
nakvlevs nadirTa...
qari Tvreboda RviniT naqebiT
grZneul maranTan...
Semodioda CiCilakebiT
CvenSi kalanda...
sagazeTo versia
?
cfij,fj
mogmarTavT yvelas, gansakuTrebiT axalgazrdebs,
SeinarCuneT Cveni TviTmyofadoba, Cveni tradiciuli qristianuli cxovrebis wesi. gaxsovdeT, mTavari brZola borotTan mogebulia. maS, ibrZoleT,
Cveni gmiri winaprebis msgavsad, raTa sakuTar TavSi
da Tqvens garSemo daicvaT Tqveni wili saqarTvelo. dRes eg omia Tqveni didgori, Tqveni basiani.
unda icodeT, rom qarTuli idea or umTavres
svets eyrdnoba. esaa sulieri Rirebulebebi (rac
gulisxmobs marTlmadideblur sarwmunoebas da mis
wes-Cveulebebs) da erovnul-kulturuli faseulobebi, riTac ase mdidaria Cveni qveyana.
mamuli
2
gardasuli
wlis misteria
axal wels yvela Taviseburad, sazogadod damkvidrebuli Taviseburi
tradiciiT aRebs zRapreTis kars
da gadadis mistiur warmosaxvebSi
da ase fantaziebis mravalferovnebiT
iwyebs axali wlis aTvisebas.
yvela qveyanas Taviseburi wesebi
da Cvevebi Camouyalibda saukuneebiTgan moyolili Soba-axali wlis
Sesaxvedrad. butebic ki originaluri gaaCniaT, - vin naZviT, vin
Tovlis babuiT, vin `sneguroCkiT~,
vin bengaliuri maSxaliT, vin abanoSi,
vin sufrasTan, vin quCaSi, vin Sin,
vin stumrad, vin karnavalze, vin
ukarnavalod da a.S.
erTi kia, rom zRapari yvelasaTvis Tanabarzomierad sakraluria didisTvisac da patarasTvisac, qalisTvisac da kacisTvisac, moxucisTvisac da bavSvisTvisac.
am zRaparSi keTil-borotis garCeva ar aris, aq yvela keTilia da
yvela unda dasaCuqrdes sanukvari
ocnebis axdeniT. ocnebac namdvildeba aTasgvar da aTasferad brWyvialebaSi, raRac ucnauri sixaruli
eufleba guls - bavSvebi maTTvis
jer Seucnobad da jadosnuri qveynis gacnobierebas eswrafian, didebi ki bavSvobis ucnaurad lamaz
samyaroSi dabrunebas lamoben. orTave SemTxvevaSi saaxalwlo dReebSi ocneba yvelas usruldeba. naaxalwlevs ki yvelaferi isev Tavis
kalapotSi midis, - cxovreba duRs,
xalxi iswrafian, vin sad ireva oromtrialSi CarTuli, Tvalic TandaTan
eCveva welTaRricxvis erTi cifris Secvlas meoreTi. ai, amis Semdeg
axali weli da misi mistiuri SemobrZaneba Tavis pews kargavs.
magram jer kidev ar damdgara
axali weli da sul raRac erT
kviraSi ganwyobileba ivseba STagonebebiTa da aRfrTovanebiT. saaxalwlo SenaZenebi amis erT-erTi umTavresi atributTagania. midixar, daxlTa usasrulobas Cauvli da Tvali Wreldeba aTasgvari saCuqrebiT.
ra ginda sulo da gulo, mokide
xeli da iyide, sanam Tvali gaZReba
am mravalferovnebis cqeriT, Tanac
sixarulis nerviulobisgan TrTolas ayavxar, radgan ici Sin gelian
da araTu Cveulebrivad, rogorc
yoveldRiurobisas, aramed sulmouTqmelad. gelian, rom ixilon Sens
mier gakeTebuli arCevanis gemovnebis
silamaze. viRac mogiwonebs, viRac ki
getyvis, - es kargia, magram me es mindoda, aqa da aq iyidebao. Sen daawynareb sayvarel adamianebs, - xval isev
waval da mogitan, risi yidvac damakldao. da marTlac, meore dRes avseb
survilTa danakliss. erTi sityviT,
yvelani kmayofilni arian. Senc maTTan erTad, sulmouTqmelad eli axalwlis dadgomas.
mere aris da, awyob naZvis xes.
zogi saTamaSo tydeba, zogi ara.
aris sayovelTao mxiaruleba. naZvis
xe xom zRapris realuri ganxorcielebaa, radgan idumali brWyvialeba da ocnebis materialuri gamoxatva ferad burTebSia da gabneulia mTeli Seni ocnebaTa korianteli simwvaneSi. da simwvane fermkrTaldeba amodena zRva mravalferovnebaSi. grZnob, rogori mdidari fantaziiT Semose naZvis xe,
raSic Caaqsove mTeli esTetika da
gsiamovnebs, roca dasvenebuli umzer
bavSvuri gulis frialiT saTamaSoebiTa da brWyviala wvimebiT Sevsebul totebs, rasac erTian harmoniad avsebs cimcima naTurebi, gardamavali mimdinareobiT danTebuli.
iqve, rogorc winaparTagan warmarTuli gadmonaSTi, foCiani kanfetebiT Sevsebuli CiCilaki devs.
umzer CiCilaks da fiqrob masSi
Caqsovil sibrZneze, labirinTebiviT
rom ikargeba aTaswleulTa wiaRSi.
Tanac gixaria, rom CiCilaki Sens
mets aravis gaaCnia dedamiwis zurgze da saaxalwlod mosul stumrebs aoceb am ucnauri xiT, poeturi idumalebiT daxuWuWebuli buCurtotebiT, yvelaze skandaluri
fantaziis mqone mxatvari rom ver
daxatavda da mwerali ver aRwerda.
aTinaTebi daefineba winwklebad
mas da zRapruli zanzalakebi gonebis farglebSi moqceuli imRereben alilos. ise gesiamovneba, rom
cremlebi wamogiva, is ki, is madliani zanzalakebi mravalxmianobaSi
Caiwkrialeben - `Ci-ti, Citi Robeze Semojda, iZaxoda qristeSobas
da o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~.
qristeSobis maxaroblebic mogvaxareben karze - `Cven-ma, Cven maTxovrebi ara varT, qristes maxaroblebi varT da o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~. mere kidev maraniviT xvavrielobas mogvamRereben - `ki-Wi,
kiWi, kiWebio, dagezardoT biWebio...~
dagvlocaven.
bolos es RvTismaxarobeli lamazi biWebi Tu cxovrebis angelosebi daigalobeben - `mas-pin, maspinZeli lamazia, gadmogvigdebs abazians
da, o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~. lamazi maspinZelic kalaTSi Caulagebs aTasnair nugbars, mandarins,
vaSls da ra vici kidev ras ara,
Tanac Wiqas awevs da qristes Sobas dailoceba, miulocavs maxaroblebs, miulocavs mTels qveynierebas da saTiTaod daalocvinebs ojaxs karsmomdgar cxovrebis angelosebs, diasaxlisic Seacdevinebs maxaroblebs, sanam cxlad gamomcxvar
Rvezels ar Semoatarebs welze da
ar daurigebs yvelas Tav-Tavis kuTvnils. mere wavlen TavianT gzaSarze biWebi da gaimRereben quCaquCa - `oc-da, ocdaxuTsa dekembersa, qriste iSva beTlemsao da, o, ho,
hoi, hoi, alilooo!~ da ra kargia
yvelaferi es, roca Sen sakuTar
saxlSi xar, sakuTar WerqveS, axloblebSi, maT siyvarulSi garemoculi, magram...
isteriuli monatreba
TvalnaTliv maxsendeba mxatvruli filmis `araCveulebrivi gamofenis~ finaluri scena. aguli erisTavis mowafe zauri (nj tcnm evgeni) rom iyvirebs gaxarebuli `amisgan me gavakeTeb~ (da mravalwertili). safiqralad avtorma Cven dagvitova, Tu ras gaakeTebda igi.
gaakeTa!
- `pikasos biWi~! es ukve momavalSi moxda, wlebis Semdeg, aTasma
wyalma rom Caiara TeTri xidis
qveS, gaakeTa, da mere rogor... magram
ara porosis marmarilodan...
rogor gaixarebda pipinia, ras
ityoda netav? pipiniasi ra mogaxsenoT, da mec ar vici ras vityvi
cocxlad rom vnaxo es qandakeba,
imdenad didia emociebi monatrebis,
- albaT grZnobebiT amaRlebuli
rionSi gadavxtebodi da mTelis
xmiT viyvirebdi: `l’ampreduzo meduzo!~, ise viyvirebdi, rom SevZravdi
qveynierebas, ise viyvirebdi, rom daviclebodi monatrebis wyurvilisagan, ise viyvirebdi, rom okeaneebs gadaswvdeboda Cemi xma da aq, am ucxo-
gamikvirdeba, diax, gamikvirdeba, ase Zlier melodiT?! da me Sevyvireb pirvelyovlisa Cems saxls petre
gruzinskis sityvebiT: `isev miyvarxarT Cemo kedlebo, rogorc miyvardiT maSin!~.
axali wlis SemobrZaneba CvenSi.
mominatrebda leila, albaT, amdeni
xnis unaxavs da gamomkiTxavda ambebs. Cvens laparakSi ar igugunebda brtyeli beWdvis manqanebi, arc
ofsetebi isisinebdnen wynarad... ram-
los siyvarulSi, sasTumalze erTxelac ar daviZineb...~
upirveles yovlisa gavivli baRiskideze da Cems baRiskidis kacebs movinaxuleb. zogi TvalSi
momakldeba, zogi Semicnobs, zogic
eTSi gaegonaT igi da eTqvaT: ra
Zlieri grZnobaa nostalgiao.
mere, gavwvebodi TeTr qvebze da
viZinebdi erTxans, ar movcildebodi dalocvilebs. Cemi iqneboda yvela maTgani da me didi guli meqneboda aseTi lamazi samSoblo rom
maqvs. fexSiSveli Semovirbendi TeTri xidis yovel kunWuls. saukeTeso rakursebs SevarCevdi, rom quTaisis landSaftiT davmtkbariyavi. oqros Cardaxis mxcovan Wadars Cavexutebodi da patara bavSviviT avtirdebodi.
mere niavi, albaT wyaltubodan
quTaisSi wamosuli, momialerseboda da Tmebs amiCeCavda. varskvlavebiTa da mTvariT rom daixateboda
Rameuli quTaisis panorama, RamismTevlebiviT TiToeul varskvlavs
davTvlidi quTaisis caze, da TiToeul maTgans yvela Cems megobars mivuZRvnidi. ar meyofoda, magram mainc. mere mimovikiTxavdi ama
Tu im varskvlavs - `ra iqna, sad
wavidao?~. guls damwyvetda maTi
gauCinareba. gavicnobdi axal Semomatebul varskvlavebsac - `es esaao,
is - isao~, - metyodnen... da gamixardeboda rom, quTaisis ca isev kaSkaSa varskvlavebiT aris moWedili.
mere sizmari dasasruls miuaxlovdeba da nel-nela daviwyeb Tavdaviwyebidan gamofxizlebas. gavaxel Tvals da, hoi, saocrebav, me
Cems saxlSi var, im saxlSi, romelic ukve merve welia davtove...
da isic iseTive mxvdeba, rogoric
davtove; gadaSlili gazeTi imave
gverdze, romelzedac davtove; Cemi magida,
furclebi, is furclebi, romlebzec
vwerdi da ver movaswari bolomde dawera da im adgilzea Sewyvetili winadadeba, sadac maSin Sevwyvite.
mere am Cems xmaurze gamoeRviZeba Cems sayvarel adamianebs, da Cven
isev erTad viqnebiT, erT mTlian
ojaxad, rogorc davtove am rva
wlis winaT, TiTqos arc yofiliyo
didi pauza uCemobis, ise Semegebebian.
xma gavardeba Cemi Camosvlis Sesaxeb, bevri mova mosanaxuleblad,
bevric Tavisi axloblis ambis gasagebad, me Tu vici raime maT Sesaxeb. gauxardebaT Cems mezoblebs,
Seikribebian ezoSi, Camisvamen SuaSi da Sua Ramemde momayoleben ambebs, aTasi kiTxviT dainteresdebian, rogorc ician, TavianT sazogado
problemebsa da gasaWirze miamboben
amerikul cxovrebasTan Sesadareblad, rom mere dasZinon dananebiT `esaa cxovreba?!~.
mec ar daviRlebi maTTan musaifiT, Sevivsebi mSobliuri siyvarulis energiiT. mere yvelaze Zvirfass megobrebs movinaxuleb, zogs
qalaqis erT TavSi, zogs kidev meoreSi, visac gauxardeba Cemi naxva
da mec gamixardeba maTi naxva. movinaxuleb adgilebs, sadac visxediT,
vmuSaobdiT Tu vlazRandarobdiT.
zogi maTgani saxeSecvlili damixvdeba, magram mexsiereba naTlad aRadgens interieris pirvelyofil saxes,
gaucxoebis elementebs daCrdilavs
mogonebaTa naTeli STabeWdileba.
mere iqneba da, Sevivli Cems sayvarel stambaSi. iqac bevri ram Secvlili damxvdeba, bevri ram ara.
isev mxned damxvdebian Cemi Zveli
megobrebi, vis xelSic kacad Camovyalibdi...
movikiTxav, didi siyvaruliT, Zveli Taobis ukanasknel mohikans Cems leila laiTaZes, dauRalavs
da mudam keTili RimiliT mosils,
movikiTxav da vetyvi - keTili iyos
deni rame gveqneba erTmaneTisTvis
saTqmeli, vin icis. gamaxsendeba Sesvenebaze gayofili lukma, eleqtroRumelze gaxuxuli puri, patara oboli bavSvisaTvis da dRes es patara bavSvi amerikul cxovrebananaxi
cremlebs gadaylapavs am tkbilmosagonari warsulis gaxsenebiT.
mere?! mere albaT eklesiebs moviloceb, raTa RvTis madli mTeli
sicxadiT SevigrZno. viloceb, Zalian bevrs viloceb, raTa ufalma
Seisminos Cemi vedreba da dainaxos
Cemi gulis siwrfele. vemTxvevi
xatebs, wmida xatebs Sevavedreb yvelas, visac vicnob okeanis gaRma-gamoRma, mTels Cems mamuls, raTa daicvas gareSe da Sina mtrebisgan, xiluli da uxilavi borotebisgan.
didxans, Zalian didxans ar movwyvitav mzeras wmida xatebisgan, raTa
RvTivmadliani siTbo Semovides CemSi. yovlad wmindanTa xatebani madlmosili mzeriT gaalRoben sicives CemSi, usamSoblobiTa da uTvistomobiT warmoSobil sicives. wmida sanTlebi RmerTamde aitanen Cems
locva-vedrebas. mere qoro Seasrulebs qarTulad uflisadmi sagaloblebs da Cemi sixaruli monatrebiT gamowveuli pirTamde Seivseba,
Seivseba mTeli Cemi momdevno cxovrebis Sinaarsi. moZRvari damlocavs,
gadamsaxavs pirjvars, jvarze mamTxvevinebs da tkbilad momikiTxavs.
mere aseTi grZnobebiT datvirTuli gamoval quCaSi da nel-nela
wamova cidan spetaki Tovli, rogorc dasturi wmida grZnobebis
gasxivosnebis. me kidev maRla avwev
xelebs da gaxarebuli SevisunTqav
samSoblos aromats da lado asaTianis ar iyos, filtvebi metkineba
da damebereba, `daviRlebi saqarTve-
vera, magram me yvelas vicnob, radgan quTaisSi viqnebi, misi nerviuli
sistemis epicentrSi - baRis kideze
da vixilav pirveli Tovlis silamazes da Zia kacebis tkbil musaifs
davugdeb yurs. mTeli cxovreba gamyveba sagzlad es sasiamovno xilva.
vixilav Zeglad wamomarTul debi
iSxnelebis monuments, quTaisis patara quCebis aivnebidan rom moismoda gitaraze damRerebuli `suliko~. Sevxedav am Zegls da Zeglidanve dumilis siciveSi yurs mivugdeb Sinagani energiidan amRerebul
striqonebs - `sayvarlis saflavs
veZebdi, ver vnaxe dakarguliyo, gulamoskvnili vtirodi, sada xar
Cemo suliko...~
erTi didi qalaqi - miwisqveSa
qalaqi romaa, xatovani TqmiT, yvela
qalaqsa da sofels gaaCnia. sadac
cocxali Zvrebia, iqvea aseTi qalaqi. sasaflaos vgulisxmob am sityvebSi. waval am mdumarebis qalaqSi,
movinaxuleb Cemi ded-mamis saZvales
- Cemi samSoblos sakralur da sanukvar miwas. Cavikrav gulSi miwas,
maT gulze dayril miwas da Cveni
gulebi - Cemi xorcieli da maTi
miwadqceuli Seesityvebian erTmaneTs. mSobliuri alersiT gamiTboben guls, radgan ukve meramdene welia danatruli var am siTbos, gansakuTrebiT emigraciaSi. emociebic
gadaifareba mdumarebaSi da sicocxle maradisobaSi gadainacvlebs.
mere isev Semomesmeba lamazi feriebis xma - `sulganabuli bulbuli
foTlebSi mimaluliyo...~ da Tvalebi dauwyebs Zebnas foTlebSi mimalul bulbuls. aqa-iq saflavis
qvebidan nacnobi saxeebi gamoanaTeben, mere sadRac marTlac vipovi
sayvarlis saflavsa da bulbuls.
`sanam ar Caqrebian imereTis
odebi, yovel axal weliwads
marad momagondebi~...
lado asaTiani
manuCar kaWaxiZe
mere Soreuli qoroebi igalobeben
sulTaTanas da CaeRimeba mesaflaves mwared, radgan icis yvelaferi
Tu rogor xdeba. mere sasaflaos
Tbili saburveliviT gadaefineba
Tovli da sikvdilic karga xniT
daiZinebs da saaxalwlo mdumarebaSi Caefloba mkvdarTa qalaqi.
da mainc CvenSi...
CvenSi yvelaferi gasaocrad mimzidvelia - Teatralizebuli samyaro gasaocar iumorSi dainTqmeba
da yvela gulianad gaicinebs. Seval TeatrSi, Cems monatrebul TeatrSi da daveswrebi romeliRac
speqtakls da speqtaklis Semdeg
kulisebSi damelodebian Cemi megobrebi, gavixsenebT gardasuli drois tkbilsaxsovars da yvelaze Zlierad dainTeba rampebi. daiwyeba saaxalwlo dResaswaulisaTvis mzadeba. mec Cemeburad CaverTvebi am
baraqaSi da vimxiarulebT.
bulvarSi dainTeba ferad-feradi naTurebi, Ramis quTaisi ganaTdeba nairferadovnebiT. gavivli qalaqis centralur quCebs, qari izmuilebs da tanSi gamcris yinva, magram ar daviwuwuneb sicives, radgan
vici, saxlSi melodebian. mival Sin
da misayvedureben - ratom daigvianeo, gelodebodiTo.
me kidev vetyvi, vin movinaxule,
sad viyavi da xvalisTvis ras gavakeTeb. albaT, isev daviwyeb, rogorc
daviwye dRes, gavirben quTaisis gareubnebSi da bunebis wiaRSi ganvmartovdebi, Camocvivdeba xeebidan
ukanaskneli foTlebi, rogorc kalendridan ukanaksneli furceli
da vityvi, rom mTeli cxovrebis
mistiuri ganmartoveba yvelaze nayofieria, rodesac Sin imyofebi, geimedeba da eimedebi garesamyaros,
icxovreb, ibrZoleb da iRvaweb mSobliur savaneSi.
Rameebic gaiweleba usaSvelod
grZeli zRapariviT da daelodebi
saaTis zars, raTa gamcnos axalwlis SemobrZaneba, rom aravin mogaswros dalocva.
da mere...
da mere gadaivlis zamTari da sulSic daTbeba. bulvarSi bulbuli iWikWikebs da
xalxi gamova mzeze. netari
zmanebidan gamosuli isev niuiorkis quCebSi aRmovCndebi da
sicocxlis axali daintereseba Caibudebs grZnobebSi da
mec yvelafers gavakeTeb, rom
Cemi monatreba momdevno wlis
bolosTvis mainc ganvaxorcielo realobad. ai, mere da
swored mere daiwyeba axali
welTaRricxva Cems cxovrebaSi da me Tavisuflad visunTqeb Cemi quTaisiT. mdinaris
damTbari wyali qvebze WaxWaxiT gauyveba dasavleTisken da
kalmaxebi mdinaris aRma daiwyeben curvas. mercxlebi daubrundebian mitovebul budeebsa
da swored maT gamovgzavni
Cemi gulwrfeli salmiT. da
Cems nasaxlars gaacocxleben
da aRar iqneba, aRar darCeba
saqarTveloSi arc erTi nasaxlari, radgan me Cemi mercxlebiviT adre Tu gvian aucileblad davubrundebi mSobliur keras - Cems quTaiss.
es axalwlis gulwrfeli
survilia, romelsac mrgval CaxCaxa da lamaz saTamaSos CavuTqvam, an foCiani kanfetis saxiT
Sevabav CiCilaks da Cemi natvris xe amisrulebs natvras.
mamuli
3
axal wels Tu saqarTveloSi giganturi gozinayisa da xaWapuris momzadebiT iyvnen dakavebulni, germaniaSi Cveni kolega nino xabelaSvili sulac
ar xarjavda Zvirfass dros sacivis keTebisaTvis. mas friad saWirboroto
saqme hqonda wamowyebuli: mecnierulad arkvevda arsebobs Tu ara Tovlis
babua sinamdvileSi, da Tu arsebobs, maSin unda gamoeangariSebina Tovlis
babuas vizitebis, saCuqrebis da gasavleli manZilis ricxvi da dro.
es Sromatevadi amocana iyo albaT imis mizezi, rom miunxenSi gamomavali Jurnal
`qarTulis~ mkiTxvelebi gasuli wlis dekembris nomers ianvris bolos miiReben.
arsebobs Tu ara
Tovlis babua
am SekiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas ukve mravali welia uamravi mecnieri cdilobs.
Cven ki erTob originalur, maTematikuri
gamoTvlebiT miRebul pasuxs SemogTavazebT.
1. irmebis arcerT CvenTvis cnobil jiSs
ar SeuZlia frena. magram arsebobs mfrinav
cocxal organizmTa 300.000 saxeoba (Tumca maTi umravlesoba mwerebi da baqteriebia), da mainc danamdvilebiT ver gamovricxavT mfrinavi irmebis arsebobas, romlebic
aqamde mxolod Tovlis babuas unaxavs.
2. msoflioSi 2 miliardi bavSvi (18
wlamde asakis adamiani) arsebobs, magram
vinaidan Tovlis babua (rogorc Cans) muslimanebs, hinduistebs, ebraelebsa da budistebs ar asaCuqrebs, misi samuSao daaxloebiT 15%-iT anu 378 milion bavSvamde mcirdeba. TiToeul ojaxze saSualod 3,5 bavSvs
Tu viangariSebT, 91,8 milion ojaxs miviRebT. CavTvaloT, rom yovel ojaxSi minimum erTi bavSvia, romelic mTeli wlis
ganmavlobaSi samagaliTod iqceoda da dasaCuqrebas imsaxurebs.
3. Tovlis babuas 31-saaTiani saSobao
dRe aqvs, rasac sxvadasxva zonaSi drois
gansxvaveba iwvevs (rodesac igi aRmosavleTidan dasavleTisaken miemgzavreba). Sesabamisad viRebT 822,6 monaxuleba-dasaCuqrebas
wamSi. Tovlis babuas yoveli qristianuli
ojaxisaTvis, romelSic samagaliTo bavSvi
cxovrobs, 1/1000 wami aqvs samuSaod: cigis
SeCereba, cigidan gadmoxtoma, buxris milSi
CaZroma, momzadebuli windis avseba, danarCeni saCuqrebis naZvis xisQqveS ganlageba, saSobao sadilis narCenebis mosufTaveba, isev
buxris milSi aZroma da gafrena Semdeg saxlSi. davuSvaT, rom yoveli misi 91,8 milioni SeCereba Tanabradaa gadanawilebuli
mTels dedamiwaze (rac, rogorc viciT SeuZlebelia, magram modiT Cveni gamoTvlebisaTvis amaze Tvali davxuWoT), maSin miviRebT 1,3 km daSorebas saxlidan saxlamde,
srul manZils 120,8 milion km-s. am ricxvisTvis ar aris miTvlili SeCerebebi imisaTvis, risTvisac yoveli CvenTanagi 31 saaTis
ganmavlobaSi erTxel mainc SeCerdeboda da,
ra Tqma unda, Wama.
yovelive zemoTqmulidan gamomdinare, Tovlis babuas ciga mifrinavs 1040 km/wamSi
?
siCqariT. magaliTisaTvis: adamianis mier
dedamiwis zurgze agebuli yvelaze Cqari
xomaldi `ulisisi” sasacilo 43,8 km/wamSi siCqariT gadaadgildeba. Cveulebrivi
iremi saaTSi maqsimum 24 km-s garbis.
4. saintereso efeqts is tvirTic iwvevs,
Tovlis babuas rom moaqvs cigiT. davuSvaT,
yoveli bavSvi ara umetes erT saSualo zomis
`legos” kompleqts miiRebs saCuqrad (daaxloebiT 1kg), maSin cigis tvirTis wonam 378.000
tona unda Seadginos, amas TviT Tovlis babuis
wonac emateba, romelic gadmocemebiT sakmaod
zedmetwonian mamakacadaa aRwerili.
ubralo irems SeuZlia 175kg-is gadazidva. Tuki imasac davuSvebT, rom `mfrinav
irems” aTjer meti wonis gadatana SeuZlia,
cigisaTvis ara rva an cra irmis Sebmaa saWiro, aramed 216.000 cxovelisa. es, ra
sakvirvelia, wonas 410.400 tonamde wevs (am
wonaSi TviTon cigis wona araa gaTvaliswinebuli). kidev erTxel SedarebisaTvis:
es gacilebiT ufro metia, vidre oTxjer
aRebuli `titanikis” wona.
5. 410.400 tona 1040 km/wamSi siCqarisas
haeris uzarmazar winaRobas iwvevs, ris Sedegadac irmebi gacxeldebian, iseve rogorc
kosmosuri xomaldebi, romlebic isev dedamiwis atmosferoSi Semodian. iremTa pirvelma wyvilma amis Sedegad 16,6 trilioni
jouli energia unda miiRos wamSi. ukeT
rom ganvmartoT, maT faqtiurad, im wuTasve,
cecxli unda waekidoT...
iremTa mTeli gundi wamis mexuTiaTasedSi aorTqldeba. Tovlis babua ganityorcneba dedamiwis aCqarebaze 17.500-jer
ufro Zlieri aCqarebiT. 120kg mamakaci (rac
aRwerilobis mixedviT sasacilo ar unda
iyos) Tavisi cigis zedapirs 20,6 milioni
niutonis ZaliT daenarcxeba.
maTematikosebis am gamoTvlebma msoflio
bavSvTa danaRvlianeba gamoiwvia. magram es
mxolod imitom, rom isini mecnierebis uaxles miRwevebs ar icnobdnen - amerikelebi
mizidulobis Zalis daZlevaze muSaoben.
maS ase, Tovlis babua aucileblad mova
da Tu saCuqrebs ar amogitanT buxris
milidan, Tqveni keTil saqmeebisaTvis igi
sxva gziT dagasaCuqrebT.
moamzada nino xabelaSvilma
sazeimod guguneben saSobao zarebi. TiTqo, angelozTa zeciuri galobac ismis. aRgitacebs, sasoebiT aRgavsebs uflis sadidebeli sagaloblebi, troparebi da
kondakebi, locva yovladwminda RvTismSoblis mimarT,
kacobriobas macxovari rom mouvlina! mTeli samyaro
ganiSvebs, uRaRadebs ieso qristes Sobas...
am msoflio harmoniaSi, TiTqosda, odnavi disonansi
Semoaqvs gansxvavebas Sobis TariRebs Soris, magram diadi, saukuneebSi rudunebiT gamotarebuli cneba - `maradiuli Soba” warxocavs 13-dRian sxvaobas da mxolod
zeciur welTaRricxvas aRiarebs.
dgeba Jami, roca ukugdebulia yovelgvari crurwmena,
konservatizmi, laRdeba da zeobs suli. Zireuli sulieri WeSmariteba yoveldRiurobas erwymis, daiZleva uflisken, sakuTari Tavis Ziebisken mimarTul gzaze arsebuli winaaRmdegobebi... samyaros sxva TvaliT danaxvis,
yoveldRiuri rutinis iesos swavlebis sibrZniTa da
misi cnebebiT gakeTilSobilebis Zali Segvwevs.
Sobis dResaswauli qristes Semecnebis CvenSive gamovlinebaa. yoveli adamianisTvis, romeli religiis mimdevaric unda iyos, umniSvnelovanesia SeigrZnos qristeSoba.
yoveli dRe qristeSobaa. diax, yoveli dRe Sobaa,
radgan macxovris xorcielad movlineba, rac ori aTas
welze meti xnis winaT moxda, iqidan mokidebuli, yovelwliurad, yoveldRiurad avlens Tavs.
maS, WeSmaritad hyvarebia Semoqmeds adamianTa modgma,
sxvagvarad xom ar mogvcemda Zes Tvisas usayvarless,
raTa mas Tavisi vnebiT kacobriobis codvebi gamoesyida.
Soba maradiulia. igi ise irekleba Cvens sulebSi,
viTarca sarkeSi. xom gvmoZRvravs kidec macxovari, caTa
sasufeveli yovel TqvenganSiao.
uflis sasufeveli RvTis cnobierebaa. roca RmerTis sasufevlis realobas SeigrZnobT, aRmoaCenT, rom
igi saswaulebrivi kosmiuri niSatia, romelic ganuzomlad maRla dgas adamianur vnebebze, romelic gvzrdis,
gvmoZRvravs iqamde, vidre qristeseulad azrovnebas
viswavliT, vidre gavTavisufldebiT miwieri mankierebebisagan... ai, RmerTkacobis saTave.
sasufevlis karis gaRebis neba rom mogveces, raTa
udidesi saidumloeba vixiloT, mravali Cvengani myisve
moindomebda sakuTari Tavis dasjas pirveli ukeTuri
azris gamo. ase irjebian wmindanebi. isini gvafrTxileben, fxizlad movekidoT yovel Cvens azrs, sityvas,
saqciels. gangvaSoreben ampartavnobas, sicrues, gulcivobas, moyvasis satkivaris arad Cagdebas; gvaswavlian,
viyoT gulisxmierni, Tavmdabalni, Semdobni, uangaroni...
maS, modiT axlave, aqve vifiqroT da vimoqmedoT ise,
rogorc, Tqveni azriT, ifiqrebda da moiqceoda ieso
qriste.
Sobas gilocavT!
sagazeTo versia
siuJeti gazeT `mamulis~ Sesaxeb giorgi
TargamaZis saavtoro JurnalSi droeba
wamyvani
wamyvani::
10 aTasi ,,mamuli” TveSi.
`mamuli~, romelsac okeanes
gaRma SeiZleba TiTi daado.
erTma qarTvelma axalgazrdam
gadawyvita niu-iorkSi sakuTari da sxva emigrantebis nostalgia Seemsubuqebina da erT
mSvenier dRes, amerikul stambaSi, ucnauri SriftiT dakabadonebuli gazeTi miitana.
gazeTi, saxelad `mamuli~.
manuCar kaWaxiZem is sakuTari saxsrebiTa da sakuTari xelebiT Seqmna. amiT emigrantebi
samSoblos daaaxlova.
axla, qarTuli presa amerikaSi oTx wels iTvlis. Tea
adeiSvili dainteresda, ra emocia devs ubralo qarTuli
nabeWdi asoebis miRma amerikul
`mamulSi~.
avtori
avtori::
ori dro, ori droSa, ori
prezidenti da erTi gza.
aseTia erTi emigrantis amerikuli cxovreba Tbilisis droiT, qarTuli atributebiT da
simReriT mSobliur qalaqze.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe (gazeT
`mamulis” redaqtori)- `erTi
detalic ar aris am qveyanaSi
iseTi, romelic Sens qveyanas
mogagonebs. am qveyanasTan mSobliuri ar gakavSirebs, amagic
ara gaqvs... vici istoria, rom
am xidis SeRebvaSi 300 tona
saRebavi ixarjeba, yovel oTx
weliwadSi erTxel Rebaven...~
avtori
avtori::
bruklinis xididan manhetenze
Tvaluwvdenel caTambjenebsa da
xmaurian megapolisSi gadis.
axla amerikis istoria da awmyo misTvis gacilebiT martivia, Tumca ufro mniSvnelovania, vidre jorjia rigiTi amerikelisTvis.
fiqrobs, wers, gegmavs da ocnebobs. Statebi, 27 wlis quTaiseli Jurnalistis, manuCar
kaWaxiZis droebiTi arCevania,
qveyana, romelic imaze axalgazrdaa, vidre quTaisis oqros
CardaxSi amosuli 100-wlovani muxa. okeanis gaRma qarTuli gazeTis gamocemac swored
saqarTvelosa da qarTvelebis
siyvarulma gadaawyvetina.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`aqau-
ri emigracia qarTuli siTbos
gareSe darCa. roca davinaxe,
rom eklesiaSi qarTveli bavSvi bavSvs inglisurad eubneboda `nika come here~, maSin
mivxvdi, rom gazeTi aucilebeli iyo, raRac sisxlis fasadac, uamravi wvalebis fasadac
gazeTs raRac formiT unda
earseba, da amitom iyo, rom es
gazeTi, `mamuli~ wamoviwyeT.
avtori
avtori::
100 aTasi cali mamuli TveSi erTxel gamodis. bolo nomers manuCari niu-iorkis qarTul eklesiaSi Sekrebil
mrevls Cuqnis. maTTvis mSobliur enaze, amerikaSi dabeWdili, erTaderTi qarTuli gazeTi, nostalgiasTan brZolis saukeTeso saSualebaa.
sinq: emigranti-`ai, TiTis dadeba saqarTveloze, rom saqarTvelos exebi TiTqos, amxela
manZilze. ras niSnavs? nostalgiasTan brZolas! ~
emigranti-`bedniereba is aris,
rom es gazeTi devs yvelgan,
sadac Sexval, dainaxav, `va, mamuli?!~, aiReb, wamoiReb. axla
yidva ra aris, 25 kapiki, magram...
is, rom gexverweba TiTqos, ai,
wamikiTxeo.”
avtori
avtori::
qarTuli wirva-locva kaTolikuri saswavleblis SenobaSi ismis, aq Camosuli qarTvelebis sayvareli TavSeyris adgilic swored es eklesiaa.
mama aleqsandres mrevlSi qarTvelebis garda, marTlmadidebeli amerikelebi da Cinelebic ki arian. yvela maTgani
aRsarebis saidumloebas qarTvel mamaos andobs. maT Soris
`mamulis~ redaqtoricaa, romelsac sxva qarTvelebiviT uyvars
da enatreba, Tumca cdilobs, rom
sakuTar ojaxebTan da qveyanasTan ganSorebis mZime etapi sxva
qarTvelebs gadaataninos.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`uamravi adamiani gvirekavs da gvwers:
`ai, metroSi wavikiTxe gazeTi,
samsaxuridan rom movdiodi...
vaJaze wavikiTxe da, miuxedavad
imisa, rom Zalian Zneli samsaxurimaqvs, Sinamosamsaxured vmuSaob, metrodan gamovedi Zalian amayi, mxrebgamarTuli, rom
qarTveli var!~
avtori
avtori::
qveyanaSi, sadac inglisurad
cazec ki beWdaven, qarTuli gazeTi meoTxe welia gamodis.
`mamuli~ ZiriTadad literaturuli gazeTia, sadac cnobili qarTveli mwerlebis nawarmoebebi, istoriuli da Tanamedrove narkvevebi, esseebi da
analitikuri werilebi ibeWdeba. igi erTdroulad vrceldeba amerikasa da kanadaSi, Tumca misi wakiTxva qarTvel mkiTxvels msoflios yvela kuTxeSi internetis saSualebiT
SeuZlia. manuCari ambobs, rom
yvelaze mZime gamocemis pirveli weli iyo, roca niu-iorkis stambaSi 20-gverdiani gazeTis gamosacemad ucnauri
Srifti miitana da registracia gaiara. amerikul stambaSi
qarTul gazeTs ndobis votumi isev jorj buSma aumaRla.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`SeeSalaT da gazeTi arabulad dabeWdes, pirveli gverdi bolodan iwyeboda da piriqiT unda
gadmogefurcla. erT gverdze
tualetis qaRaldze bin ladeni exata, Tanac iqve iyo
sadam huseinis suraTi, ris
gamoc gazeTi stambidan ar
gamogvatanes, sanam mTlianad
ar gadavTargmneT da ar waikiTxes. es nomeri 15 dRis
dagvianebiT miewoda mkiTxvels.
rac buSi iyo saqarTveloSi,
eWvis TvaliT aRar gviyureben, ician rom saqarTvelo erTerTi partnioria.”
avtori
avtori::::
2006 wlis 5 seqtembers, niujersis Statis senatorma, frank
lauTenbergma, gazeT `mamulis~
saxelze, vaSingtonSi, kapitoliumis Tavze, amerikis droSa aRmarTa. aseTi tradiciiT amerikelebi aRiarebas da pativiscemas gamoxataven. Tavad manuCar
kaWaxiZe ki `vaSington postSi~
korespodentad miiwvies.
`mamulis~ redaqcia erTi
oTaxiT Semoifargleba da iq
yvelaferi saqarTvelos ukavSirdeba. gazeTis redaqtoric
Tavadaa, damkabadonebelic, Jurnalistic da damfinansebelic.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`raRa-
avtorebi:
Tea adeiSvili,
amiran murvaniZe
ca formiT Cems patara samSoblos Cems irgvliv vqmni, aq vikribebiT megobrebi. mezoblebs
qarTveloba vaswavle. dilis 6
saaTze Cemi manqanis gadasaTovad rom gavdiodi, maT manqanebsac gadavTovlidi. SarSan Cemi manqana ukve gadaTovlili
damxvda, - iswavles.”
avtori
avtori::
qarTveli emigrantisTvis
manheteni tyupebis gareSe ameriuli eris dabadebis simboloa. 11 seqtembris tragedia man sakuTari TvaliT swored aqedan ixila. maSin gazeT
`mamulis~ redaqcia swored
jersi siTiSi iyo.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`maSin
gazeTSic davwere, rom 8.45 wuTze daibada amerika rogorc eri.
aqamde amerika sul sxvadasxva
erebisgan Semdgari mxolod qveyana iyo, eri ki maSin daibada.”
avtori
avtori::
axla iq aris, sadac moxvedraze milionebi ocneboben. Tavisufal cisfer qalbatons fotoebs uRebs da miuxedavad
imisa, rom yvelaze tolerantuli eris Svilia, mainc ukvirs, roca arabebi, maTi moZmeebis mier datrialebuli tragediis adgils, Tavisuflad da
auRelveblad stumroben.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`bevri
adamiani natrobs am qveyanaSi
moxvedras da konkretulad am
adgilas mosvlas, magram CemTvis, piradad CemTvis, bagratis
taZarze arbena ufro mniSvnelovania, vidre aq yofna. Cemi aq
moRvaweoba, aq Sromac, mxolod
da mxolod erTi ramisken aris
mimarTuli, rom Cemi Rirseulad dabruneba moxdes Cems qveyanaSi Cems sayvarel qalaqSi.”
avtori
avtori::
isic yvela emigrantiviT dabrunebaze fiqrobs da mainc aq
aris. ocnebobs, gegmavs, wers da
muSaobs. aseTia erTi quTaiseli Jurnalistis amerikuli
cxovreba Tbilisis droiT.
mamuli
4
roca mTeli saqarTvelo
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`-ras SvrebiT, xalxo, ras gavxarT, Tu xedavT
amas!.. vin xarT, Tqve ubedurebo, ra jiSis xarT!
ra giyoT da ras dagamsgavsaT mamaZaRlma abela
seTurma da, ager, am mosaspobma Tabagarma,
ar fiqrobT?! ver xedavT amas?!~
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samSob-loSi Seni ojaxis despani un
un-da iyo da sam
sam-Soblos gareT
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de-spani, radgan
Seni saqcieli
Sin Seni ojaxis
saxea da gareT
- Seni eris!
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borot kacs SeeSindes, iqneba,
kanonis da samagierosi da im ganzraxul borotebas aRar Caidens
maSin, marTalia es, magram boroti imis borotia, rom kanonier
gzas monaxavs da ise izams Tavisas. kanons is SeuZlia marto,
rom TvalsaCino borotebis magier, Znelad SesamCnevs Caadeninebs
Camdens.
z
aryiT aRgznebuli kacis gonebaSi bindi isadgurebs, misi ena
simaxinjisa da daundoblobis enaa.
RviniT aRgznebuli kacis gunebaSi naTeli dgeba, misi ena silamazisa da siyvarulis enaa. arayi msjavria, Rvino - miteveba. gangebam Rvinis siyvaruli gviboZa, rom
Cveni azrisaTvis mSveniereba da
sikeTe mieniWebina. fiqrisa da saubris sarbielad sufra mogviCi-
na, sufrave dagviTqva adgilad, sadac erTmaneTisaTvis
mxolod keTili survili iTqmis da sagnisaTvis mxolod
piruTvneli Sexeduleba. qarTuli sufra qarTul simReras hgavs: sxvadasxva xmaze
vmReriT da kontrapunqtSi
verTiandebiT. ar arsebobs Tanxmoba im Tanxmobaze didi,romelic azrTa sxvadasxvaobiT
miiRweva.
z
bunebaSi, albaT, araferia
erTmaneTze ise pirdapir damokidebuli, rogorc pirovnebis zneobaze - misi eris
bed-iRbali, moqalaqis zneobaze - misi saxelmwifos avkargi da piruku. isini erTmaneTis Svilebi arian. zneoba is Sinagani Zalaa, romlis
wyalobiTac pirovneba saqciels iwesrigebs, romlis wyalobiTac Tavis pirad moTxovnilebebs eris da saxelmwifos
saWiroebebs uTanxmebs.
z
Sen samSobloSi Seni ojaxis despani unda iyo da samSoblos gareT - Seni eris
despani, radgan Seni saqcieli Sin Seni ojaxis saxea da
gareT - Seni eris!
z
sikeTe, upirvelesad yovlisa erisaTvis samsaxuri da
kacTaTvis magaliTia; siyvaruli - uangarobasa da piruTvnelobaSi gamoxatuli
keTilmosurne damokidebulebaa samSoblosa da samyaros
mimarT; mSvenierebis grZnobas mSobliuri miwa-wylis
silamaze da eris zneobrivkulturuli saganZuri aRvivebs. yovelive amas ziarebuli kaci - mamuliSvilia,
patriotia.
mamuli
`Seiyvare ufali RmerTi Seni yovliTa guliTa SeniTa da yovliTa suliTa
SeniTa da yovliTa gonebiTa SeniTa; Seiyvare moyvasi, viTarca Tavi Tvisi”
5
alilo
TbilisSi
cfij,fj
qristesmier sayvarelno mRvdelmTavarno, moZRvarno, diakonno, ber-monozonno, pativcemulno xelisufalno, marTlmorwmuneno, mkvidrno saqarTvelosa da samSoblos sazRvrebs
gareT mcxovrebno Tanamemamuleno, siyvaruli da sixaruli gangmravlebodeT, rameTu CvenTan ars RmerTi!
aRsrulda yovladwminda samebis
saRvTo gangeba, axda Zveli aRTqmis
winaswarmetyveleba, - `RmerTi gamoCnda xorciT” (1 tim. 3,16). macxovari movida wuTisofelSi, romelic ZaladobiT, dapirispirebiTa da
borotebiT aris savse. movida, raTa
sruliad gardaeqmna igi. Tvinier
codvisa miiRo Cveni dacemuli buneba, rom saRvTo siyvarulis ZaliT
moexdina Cveni Sinagani feriscvaleba, Seimosa adamianuri sxeuliT,
rom maradiuli tanjvisagan exsna
kacTa modgma.
beTlemSi Sobili yrmisaken mimavali gza xsnilia yvelasaTvis. erTni
codnisa da inteleqtis, anu mogvTa,
gziT midian; sxvani gansacdelisa da
mwuxarebis biliks miuyvebian, mesameni, mwyemsTa msgavad, TavmdablobiTa
da locviT miemarTebian. ra Tqma
unda, arsebobs sxva gzebic.
sazogadoebis nawili ki sapirispiro mimarTulebiT midis da bneleTisaken mieqaneba, Tumca amas Tavidan TiTqmis aravin acnobierebs, radgan eSmaki aTasgvari sacduriT abruebs adamianebs da codvis WaobSi
Rrmad iTrevs.
Cvens droSi misi qmedeba ufro
daxvewili gaxda da sikeTisa da
borotebis garCeva kidev ufro gaWirda. amitomac aucilebelia, kargad gavacnobieroT, ra garemoSi
vcxovrobT, romeli tendenciebia mniSvnelovani; ra aris misaRebi da ra
uarsayofi; qveynisTvisac da CvenTvisac ra aris pirveli rigis amocana, ra Semdeg gasakeTebeli saqme.
televiziis, mobiluri kavSirgabmulobis, kompiuterisa da internetis ganviTarebam manZili da dro
mkveTrad Seamcira. ekonomika TandaTan kargavs mxolod erovnul-saxelmwifoebriv mniSvnelobas da iqmneba transnacionaluri kompaniebi,
romelTac, ZiriTadad, sakuTari miznebi amoZravebT da ara saxelmwifo
interesebi. mimdinareobs kulturaTa asimilaciis procesic. es yvelaferi mravalsaxovani globalizaciis gamovlinebaa.
aseT viTarebaSi Cveni xalxi axali problemebis winaSe dadga. es
aris drois gamowveva. konkretuli
Zala ar Cans, magram cruTavisuflebaze dayrdnobiT, masmediis saSualebebiT (serialebiT, mdare teleproduqciiT) xdeba zemoqmedeba Cveni sazogadoebis, gansakuTrebiT ki
momavali Taobis, cnobierebaze, raTa
maTSi dainergos araerovnuli, araqristianuli msoflmxedveloba, rac
Sedegad gamoiwvevs Cveni eTnofsiqikis Secvlas da erTiani qarTveli eris daSlasa da gadagvarebas.
unda gavacnobieroT, rom Seteva
xorcieldeba TiToeuli adamianis
azrovnebaze, amitomacaa yoveli Cvenganis guli da goneba am brZolis
asparezi. esa Tu is pirovneba an
rCeba qarTvelad, an, Tavisi Sinagani
sisustisa da mimbaZvelobis gamo,
icvlis RirebulebaTa sistemas.
es iseTive mniSvnelobis omia, rogorc Cvens mama-papaT gamouvliaT.
mogmarTavT yvelas, gansakuTrebiT
axalgazrdebs, SeinarCuneT Cveni TviTmyofadoba, Cveni tradiciuli qristianuli cxovrebis wesi. gaxsovdeT, mTavari brZola borotTan mogebulia. ufali brZanebs: `nu geSinin, rameTu me miZlevies sofelsa”
(in.16,33) maS, ibrZoleT, Cveni gmiri
winaprebis msgavsad, raTa sakuTar
TavSi da Tqvens garSemo daicvaT
Tqveni wili saqarTvelo. dRes eg
omia Tqveni didgori, Tqveni basiani.
unda icodeT, rom qarTuli idea
or umTavres svets eyrdnoba. esaa
sulieri Rirebulebebi (rac gulis-
xmobs marTlmadideblur sarwmunoebas da mis wes-Cveulebebs) da erovnul-kulturuli faseulobebi, riTac ase mdidaria Cveni qveyana.
qarTulma ideam rom xorci Seisxas da ganviTardes, saWiroa gaerTiandes saxelmwifos, sazogadoebisa da eklesiis Zalisxmeva.
axla ki SevCerdebi im mimarTulebebze, romlebic gansakuTrebul
yuradRebas saWiroebs:
teritoriuli mTlianoba mudam
iyo qveynis prioriteti. igi dResac Cveni xelisuflebisa da yoveli Cvenganis mTavari sazrunavia.
Tanamedrove etapze aseve mniSvnelovania saerTaSoriso urTierTobebi da msoflio TanamegobrobaSi
Rirseuli adgilis damkvidreba. TumcaRa, upirveles amocanad, mainc saqarTvelos erTianobisaTvis zrunva
rCeba da ar arsebobs misi sanacvlo
sxva Rirebuleba.
qveynis ganviTarebis aucilebel
pirobas ekonomikuri siZliere warmoadgens. es is mTavari sakiTxia,
romelic Cvenma saxelmwifom droulad unda gadaWras. Cven unda movZebnoT Cveni adgili msoflio ekonomikur sivrceSi.
araerTxel gviTqvams, rom saqarTvelos gaaCnia metad Zvirfasi bunebrivi resursi mtknari wylis saxiT, romlis mniSvnelobac da Rirebulebac axlo momavalSi kidev
ufro gaizrdeba. amitom, vfiqrobT,
sayovelTao privatizaciis procesSi, es bunebrivi resursi da misi
eqspluatacia saxelmwifo seqtorSi aucileblad unda darCes da
gamoyenebul iqnas qveynis ekonomikuri ganviTarebisaTvis.
cnobilia, rom mTel msoflioSi
moTxovnileba ekologiurad sufTa
produqtebze mkveTrad gaizarda da
didi mogebis miRebis mizniT modificirebuli da genuri inJineriiT
miRebuli produqtebis warmoebaze
orientirebuli qveynebis soflis
meurneoba maRal standartebs veRar akmayofilebs. Cven saerTaSoriso bazars unda SevTavazoT ekologiurad sufTa produqti. es did
mogebas moutans xalxs da aaRorZinebs sofels.
zogierTma patara saxelmwifom Tavi daimkvidra mowinave teqnologiebis aTvisebiT. mag. samxreT koream,
israelma, fineTma... ekonomikis am dargSi seriozuli ganacxadisaTvis
Cvens qveyanasac gaaCnia inteleqtualuri resursi. qarTuli fundamenturi mecnieruli skolebi aRiarebuli iyo rogorc yofil sabWoTa qveynebSi, ise mis farglebs
gareT. ase rom, Cveni mecnieruli
potenciali SeiZleba praqtikulad
iqnes gamoyenebuli, Tuki mas saTanado pirobebi Seeqmneba.
saerTod, mecnierebasTan erTad, ganaTlebas qveynis ganviTarebisaTvis
gadamwyveti mniSvneloba aqvs, radgan swavlis procesSi xdeba momavali Taobis formireba pirovnebad.
amitomac skola da, zogadad, saswavlebeli marto codnas ki ar unda
aZlevdes mozards, aramed man unda
aRzardos igi da Camoayalibos Tavisi qveynis Rirseul moqalaqed. am
saqmeSi metad didia ojaxisa da
eklesiis roli. saswavlebeli, rogorc xalxis mier daqiravebuli
dawesebuleba, valdebulia, Tavisi saqmianoba warmarTos sazogadoebis interesebis Sesabamisad da radganac
sazogadoeba faqtobrivad aris ojaxTa erToblioba da eklesia (romlis wevria Cveni mosaxleobis absoluturi umravlesoba), ganaTlebis sistema unda Seesabamebodes eklesiisa da ojaxis tradiciul Rirebulebebs (visac survili aqvs gansxvavebul garemoSi aRzardos Svilebi, SeuZlia es kerZo saswavlebelSi ganaxorcielos). es aris swored imis garanti, rom momavali
Taoba avaciloT Tundac iseT saSinel sens, rogoric aris narkomania
da sxva mankieri gamovlinebebi.
narkomania Cveni didi tkivilia, romelic eris sulier da demografiul genocids iwvevs. Cven araerTxel
SevxebivarT am Temas da yovelTvis
aRvniSnavdiT, rom am mimarTulebiT
pirveli rigis amocanaa prevenciuli
nabijebis gadadgma. Cven yvelam erTad
unda SevqmnaT narkotikis mimarT uaryofiTi ganwyoba. unda davangrioT
cru stereotipi imis Sesaxeb, TiTqos narkomanoba prestiJulia.
narkomanoba sircxvilia!
narkomani aris avadmyofi, sacodavi, laCari, susti adamiani, romelic
eSmakis badeSia moxvedrili da, wamalze mijaWvulobis gamo, xSirad
borotmoqmedebasac sCadis; Semdeg
ki cixeSi xvdeba da kidev ufro
imZimebs Tavis mdgomareobas.
minda, cixeSi arsebul mdgomareobasac nawilobriv Sevexo.
dRes iq mZime pirobebia. civilizebul qveynebSi cixe gamosworebis
adgils warmoadgens. imedia, Cveni
penitenciaruli sistemac male am
standartebs dauaxlovdeba. amisTvis
ki, pirvel rigSi, unda gaimijnos
saSiSi borotmoqmedi ekonomikuri
da sxva SedarebiT msubuqi saxis
danaSaulis Camdenisagan. kargi iqneba, Tu aseTi patimrebisaTvis aRdgeba
sasjelis moxda mimagrebis adgilebSi
da amisTvis saqarTvelos maRalmTiani dausaxlebeli regionebi gamoiyeneba. es, erTi mxriv, xels Seuwyobs
patimarTa gamosworebisaTvis Sesabamisi garemos Seqmnas da meore mxriv,
am teritoriis socialur-ekonomikur aTvisebasa da ganviTarebas.
rac Seexeba mZime danaSaulisaTvis
nasamarTlevT, cixeSi maTTvisac unda
arsebobdes iseTi garemo, rom gauCndeT
ganwyoba cxovrebis wesis Secvlisa.
vfiqrobT, penitenciarul sistemaSi Sromis danergva da sasuliero
piris ufro aqtiurad CarTva did
Sedegs moitans, risi gamocdilebac
ucxoeTis qveynebSi karga xania aqvT.
cnobilia, rom cixis gavlena mis
gareTac vrceldeba. zogierTisTvis
kriminaluri msoflmxedveloba erTgvar dadebiT movlenasac ki warmoadgens, rac Secdomaa. es aris RvTis
mcnebis uarmyofeli didi codva.
es aris danaSauli moyvasis winaSe.
wminda pavle mociquli gvaswavlis:
`nuTu ar iciT, rom usamarTloni
ver daimkvidreben RvTis sasufevels... verc mparavni, verc mtacebelni...” (| kor.6,9,10).
samwuxarod, quCa, ubani, garemo, zogjer mavne Cvevebis ganviTarebas uwyobs xels, rac maTSi cru Rirebulebebis damkvidrebiT aris gamowveuli. axalgazrdebis nawili mimbaZvelobiT an Tavisi wris zemoqmedebiT, sakuTari nebis sawinaaRmdegod
iqceva. Tumca bevri maTgani eklesiaSi dadis (xolo vinc ar dadis,
rwmenis mimarT pativiscema mainc
aqvs), magram es saTanadod ver aisaxeba maT yoveldRiur cxovrebaze.
samegobroebSi arsebul aseT mdgomareobaze, misi TiToeuli wevri aris
pasuxismgebeli, gansakuTrebiT ki isini, romelnic yvelaze didi gavleniT sargebloben. isini kargad unda
daufiqrdnen Tavis cxovrebas, rom,
nebsiT Tu uneblieT, eSmakis msaxurni ar gaxdnen.
sazogadoeba iseTia, rogori avtoritetebic hyavs mas.
faqtia, rom Rirseuli pirovnebebi CvenTan saTanadod ar arian dafasebulni. maT nacvlad win wamoweulni arian iseTi adamianebi, romelTac mniSvnelovani araferi aqvT
gakeTebuli (yovel SemTxvevaSi dReisaTvis), an isini, romelnic ugulebelyofen sulier Rirebulebebs.
axalgazrdebi ufro icnoben teleSouebis gmirebs, vidre Tavisive Taobis niWier poetebs, mxatvrebs, kulturis moRvaweT, mecnierebs da, zogadad, Rirseul adamianebs. es ZiriTadad masmediisgan momdinare naklia da igi unda gamoswordes.
miuxedavad aseTi problemebisa, pirovnebasa da sazogadoebas mainc bev-
ri ramis Secvla SeuZliaT.
XX saukunis dasawyisSi, gasabWoebis periodSi, roca aqtiurad Seuties tradiciul Rirebulebebs,
axalgazrda mamuliSvilebma, romlebic Semdeg cnobili sazogado moRvaweni gaxdnen (pavle ingoroyva, konstantine gamsaxurdia, vaxtang kotetiSvili, aleqsandre abaSeli), Camoayalibes `CoxosanTa” sazogadoeba. erovnuli samosis tareba iyo
erTgvari protestis formac da maTi msoflmxedvelobis demonstrirebis saSualebac. Semdgom periodSi am magaliTs, marTalia erTeulebma, magram mainc sxvebmac mibaZes.
dRes es moZraoba axal etapze gadavida da sazogadoebis farTo fena
moicva. misasalmebelia, rodesac cnobili adamianebi saero da saeklesio dResaswaulebze erovnul tansacmels icvamen (es kargi tradicia evropis bevr qveyanaSi didi xania arsebobs), sul ufro izrdeba
axalgazrdebis ricxvi, romelnic CoxiT imosebian da jvriswerisasac am
samoss icvamen. dRes CoxosanTa sazogadoebas gacilebiT metis gakeTeba ZaluZs, vidre maT winamorbedT.
ra Tqma unda, Cven marto erovnuli samosis tarebiT ar unda SemovifargloT. rogorc aRvniSneT, aucilebelia avaRorZinoT qarTveli
kacis Cveuli cxovrebis wesi. saWiroa, Tundac Cveni yofisaTvis iseTi
mniSvnelovani institutis pirvandeli saxiT aRdgena, rogoricaa qarTuli sufra. damoukideblobis dakargvis Semdeg igi iseve, rogorc
sxva tradiciebi, garkveulwilad, Seilaxa; sinamdvileSi ki misi arsi
mTlianad qristianulia da gamoricxavs rogorc Trobas, ise dRes
arsebul sxva mankier gamovlinebebs.
kargad aRzrdili adamiani ar daTvreba da amiT Tavs ar daimcirebs.
eklesiuri cnobierebidan gamomdinare, kargia, rom Cvens sufraze
TandaTan mkvidrdeba sadRegrZeloTa Sinaarsi da tradiciuli Tanamimdevroba, rac iwyeba uflis sadidebliT da mTavrdeba yovladwminda RvTismSoblis xsenebiT. amasTan
yoveli sadRegrZelo dalocvaa,
locvis erTgvari saxea. qarTuli
sufris Rrma sulier xasiaTze miuTiTebs isic, rom yovelTvis xdeba
gardacvlilTa moxsenieba.
qristianuli sufra aris adamianTa erTobisa da Tanadgomis, Wirisa
da lxinis gaziarebis adgili, sadac
ufali myofobs. amitomac puroba
iwyeba da mTavrdeba locviT.
qarTuli sufra aris qristianuli siyvarulisa da urTierTpativiscemis gamoxatvis unikaluri instituti.
yovel ers, iseve rogorc calkeul pirovnebas, RvTisagan sxvadasxva
madli da niWi aqvs boZebuli da maszea damokidebuli Tu rogor gamoiyenebs maT.
qarTvelma kacma siyvarulis niWi
ganaviTara. axal aRTqmaSi RmerTis
yvelaze mTavar Tvisebad swored
siyvarulia dasaxelebuli. `RmerTi siyvaruli ars” (| ioane.4.8).
aqve vkiTxulobT: siyvaruli yovlismomcvelia, ar ampartavnobs, ar
zvaobs, sulgrZelia da tkbili, ar
mrisxanebs, yovelives iTmens, aravisi
Surs, WeSmaritebiT xarobs, igi adamianis mTavari mamoZravebeli Zalaa,
romelic ukvdavebasTan aris wilnayari. imedi da rwmena sikvdilis
Semdeg ganqardeba, xolo siyvaruli
maradiulad hgies.
pavle mociquli imasac brZanebs,
rom, Tu siyvaruli ara gvaqvs, fuWia
qvelmoqmedebac, saswaulTmoqmedebis
unaric, mosagreobac, TviT mowameobrivi aRsasrulic ki, radgan usiyvarulod yvela sikeTe uqm-iqmnebis.
gavixsenoT saxareba: iudam gasca
macxovari, petremac samjer uaryo
igi. Semdeg erTmac Seinana da meoremac, magram iuda warwymda imitom,
rom usiyvarulo iyo qristesTan
gatarebuli misi cxovreba da aqe-
dan gamomdinare, uimedo misi sinanuli; petres sinanuli ki swored
misi mxurvale siyvarulis gamo iqna Sewynarebuli.
miuxedavad sxvadasxva sirTulisa da gansacdelisa, siyvaruli netarebasTan da sixarulTan aris dakavSirebuli; da rac ufro didia
siyvaruli, miT metia netarebac da
sixarulic.
yvelaze aRmatebulia RmerTis siyvaruliam siyvarulis damtevnelni
arian didi sulieri moRvaweni,
romelnic mZime mosagreobis paralelurad, RvTaebriv naTelTan
locviTi TanaziarebiT amqveynadve aRweven usazRvro netarebas.
samSoblosa da eris WeSmaritad
moyvaruli adamianebic did sixaruls grZnoben, rodesac Tavis mizans, Tundac sicocxlis fasad, erTgulad emsaxurebian.
SeiZleba iTqvas, rom moyvasis siyvaruli erTgvari pirveli safexuria. ioane RvTismetyveli brZanebs:
`visac ar uyvars Tavisi Zma, romelsac xedavs, rogorRa Seiyvarebs
RmerTs, romelsac ver xedavs.”(| ioane 4,20).
RmerTi, samSoblo, moyvasi, - es aris
erTmaneTisagan gamomdinare ierarqia da uwyveti jaWvi; Tu RmerTis
adgili sxva ramem, Tundac samSoblom, daikava, zemoT aRniSnuli Tanamimdevroba irRveva da patriotizmi ukve xelovnurad gamogonil Rirebulebebs efuZneba, romelTac SeiZleba kargi saxelic erqvas, magram
Sedegad viRebT iseT mankier gamovlinebebs, rogoricaa faSizmi, rasizmi da Sovinizmi, anda tradiciuli
faseulobebis srul uaryofas, - kosmopolitizms. am or ukiduresobas
gamoricxavs RvTis rwmena, romelic
WeSmarit patriotizms ganapirobebs.
mociquli gvaswavlis: `vinc ambobs, rom uyvars RmerTi, magram sZuls
Tavisi Zma, cruobs” (| ioane 4.20).
amdenad mxolod RmerTis siyvaruli xiblia da Tavs ityuebs visac
es ase hgonia. oden moyvasis siyvaruli kerpTayvanismcemlobaSi gadadis; sakuTari Tavisadmi gadametebuli siyvaruli ki - egoizmsa
da narcisizms Sobs.
adamiani siyvarulis RvTaebriv niWs
maSin eziareba, roca am grZnobas
Tavisi `me”-dan moyvasisaken mimarTavs. gacilebiT did simaRleze ki
maSin adis, rodesac moyvass Seiyvarebs, rogorc sakuTar Tavs; `aravis
aqvs imaze meti siyvaruli, vinc suls
dasdebs Tavisi megobrebisTvis” (ioane
15,13), - brZanebs ufali.
moyvasisaTvis siyvaruli da Tavdadeba qarTveli kacis cxovrebis
wesad iqca da bunebrivia, misi saaxloblo wre metad farToa. igi
moicavs sisxlismier da naTelmironobiT naTesaobas, mejvareobas, moyvrobas, mogvareobas, mezoblobas, megobrobas da sxva. aseTi urTierToba unikaluria rogorc qristianul samyaroSi, ise mTel msoflioSi. faqtia, rom qarTvel kacs ara
aqvs mowinaaRmdegis siZulvili, rac
bolo periodis movlenebmac daadastura. magaliTad, ZmaTamkvleli
omi afxazeTsa da samaCabloSi Cvens
xalxSi dapirispirebuli mxaris mimarT gaborotebad ar gadazrdila
da igi dResac mzad aris keTilmezobluri urTierTobisaTvis. es imitom, rom Sendobisa da patiebis, sakuTari Secdomis aRiarebisa da sxvisi mwuxarebis Tanaziarebis didi
unari gvaqvs. es kargad Cans `vefxisa da moymis” baladaSic.
tolerantoba Cveni bunebidan momdinareobs da misi swavla arasodes
dagvWirvebia.
daiwyo axali 2007 weli, rasac
oficialuri saxelmwifo kalendriT
TiTqmis mTeli msoflio aRniSnavs.
Tumca, SeiZleba bevri verc acnobierebs, rom es welTaRricxva macxovris dabadebas ukavSirdeba.
diax, 2007 wlis win aRsrulda
qristeSobis saidumlo, - `ise Seiy-
saSobao
vara RmerTma qveyana, rom misca Ze
Tvisi mxolodSobili” (in. 3-16).
dausabamo igi, droSi iSva, yovlismpyrobelma da yovlisSemoqmedma monis
saxe miiRo, raTa misi siyvaruliT
aRvsilni da amaRlebulni saRvTo
wiaRs kvlav vziarebodiT.
saerTod, RvTis yvela qmedebas mxolod siyvaruli ganapirobebs.
adamisa da evas samoTxidan gamoZevebis mizezic siyvarulidan momdinareobs. maT RmerTis yovlismomcvel siyvarulSi SeeparaT eWvi da
radgan Semoqmedis mcneba daiviwyes
da eSmaks daujeres, isini TviTonve
moakldnen saRvTo siyvaruls, rac
ufalTan maT erTobas ganapirobebda. dacemul mdgomareobaSi myofni
ki ukvdavebis xis nayofis SeWmiT maradiulad rom ar warwymediliyvnen,
ufalma ganarida Tavis samyofels.
macxovarma gankacebiT dedamiwaze
is siyvaruli moitana, romlis msgavsic manamde ar icoda kacobriobam
da romelTanac TanaziarebiT mogveca samoTxeSi dabrunebis SesaZlebloba. `axal mcnebas gaZlevT Tqven,
raTa giyvardeT erTmaneTi, rogorc
me SegiyvareT Tqven” (in. 13-34) oRond aucilebelia, rom movipovoT siwminde da SevimosoT WeSmariti siyvaruliT, radgan am Tvisebebis gareSe RmerTs ver mivemsgavsebiT da Cvenive nebiT sakuTar Tavs
ganvaSorebT mis macxovnebel madls.
saukuneTa manZilze saqarTvelo
gadaarCina moyvasis, RvTis da mamulisadmi Tavdadebulma qristianulma siyvarulma. risi magaliTic auracxelia Cvens istoriaSi, rogori
iqneba Cveni xvalindeli dRe damokidebulia imaze, Tu Cven rogor
arCevans gavakeTebT, miviRebT borotis mier SemoTavazebul moCvenebiT
siyvarulisa da cru Rirebulebebs,
Tu codvasa da sikvdilze gamarjvebuli RmerTis mxareze davdgebiT.
Cveni adgili, rom kargad gavacnobieroT, unda gavarCioT Cveni miswrafebani da qmedebani SesabamisobaSia
Tu ara uflis swavlebasTan.
RmerTo Zliero, sityvao, uwinares yovelTa saukuneTa mamisagan Sobilo da qalwulisagan mariamisa
xorcSesxmulo, moixile maRliT ersa zeda wilxvedrsa dedisa Senisasa da ismine muxlmodrekiTi Txovna ese: gevedrebiT, gvixsen codvaTagan da borotTa ganzraxvaTa CvenTagan, guli gangvispetake, goneba gangvinaTle, suli gangviwmide, Secdomilni mogvaqcien, sulierni da
xorcielni sneulebani Cuenni gankurnen da SegvzRuden saRmrToiTa
SjuliTa SeniTa; moixile Cvenzeda,
saxiero, da siyvaruliTa SeniTa uoxWnoiTa dacemulni kvalad aRgvadginen da taZrad sulisa wmidisa gamoguaCine, raTa viyoT WeSmariti msaxurni moyvasisa, mamulisa da RvTisa.
saxelisa SenisaTvis, aRdeg, ufalo, Sewevnad Cuenda da daayene kuerTxi uSjuloTan; gare-waraqcie
yovelni mterni da maWirvebelni
Cuenni, romelTa ganigdes wili samkvidrebelsa Sensa zeda. moixsene
vedreba dedisa Senisa da yovelTa
winaparTa CuenTa, romelTa iRuawes
saxelisa SenisaTvis da dasTxies
sisxli Tvisi; maTi locviT aRadgine mamuli Cueni - saqarTvelo pirvelsave didebasa da daicev sazRuarni misni ucxoTeslTa zeda mosvlisagan.
he, ufalo, ixile da moxede venaxsa amas da ganamtkice ese, romeli
daasxa marjueneman Senman, raTa Cuenca yovelni, mkvidrni RvTivkurTxeuli iveriisa da mis farglebs
gareT mcxovrebni qarTvelni, Sens
zeciur naTels da saRvTo siyvaruls ziarebulni, vgalobdeT:
`dideba maRalTa Sina RmerTsa, queyanasa zeda mSvidoba da kacTa Soris saTnoeba”.
TqvenTvis mlocveli sruliad
saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqi
qristes Soba
2007 weli, Tbilisi
epistole
mamuli
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- vfhskf vjbuj bkbfv rfpbyjib
vbkbjyb0
- /j7 tc wyj,bkb fv,fdbf=88 vbkbjyb
fhf7 vfuhfv bv lhjbcfsdbc “fkbfy lblb sfy[f vjbuj8cfcnevhj 3kjyljyib47 vihfk [blsfy vj[lf tc fv,fdb8
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- cfbynthtcj stvff - bkbf lf
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bkbf 'fkbfy sfditrfdt,ekb b.j
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vteqkt yfnfkbf ,fpbktdcrfbf7 vjcrjdtkb vbkbjythbc mfkbidbkb7 hjvtkbw ufrjnhlf7 gfhbpib7 vjcrjdcf
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- hjwf fv [tkbceakt,bc gbhj,t,ib [lt,f ,tdhb qbht,ekt,bcf
lf bltbc7 vfs ijhbc7 mfhsdtk rkfcbrjcsf bltt,bc ghjafyfwbf7 smdty7
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- fv obuyt,bc lfothf hjv itd"tkb7
fvfc eakbc vflkcf lf o.fkj,fc vbdfoth8 vfy isfvfujyf lf vfy isfv,thf
tc tythubf8 vt7 thsb hbubsb mfhsdtkb se uflfdhxt,b7 se cfmfhsdtkj
uflfhxt,f7 tc fv obuyt,bc uvbht,bc lfvcf[eht,f bmyt,f8 bkbf7 frfrb7 df;f7 bfrj,b - fv js[ ltlf,j’pt bluf7 lufc lf
blut,f cfmfhsdtkj===
tcfe,hf
lbnj xe,byb't
mamuli
saSinelma sizmrebma gatanjes jRunai da SemkrTals gamoeRviZa.
karga xans Ramis zmanebebi edga TvalebSi. sawolze ijda TavCaRunuli. mere fexebze talaxiani Ceqmebi Caicva da beris saxlisaken mimaval orRobes
gahyva dafiqrebuli.
mze karga aqeT amoscileboda aRmosavals.
beris saxlis win soflis dedakacebi isxdnen da
Cumad raRacas eCurCulebodnen erTmaneTs. imaT Soris
ijda beris colic. idayvze
saxeCamoyrdnobili drodadro saxlis fanjaras Sexedavda da amoioxrebda.
siCumes marto Robis margilze Semomjdari yvavi arRvevda. saavod yrantalebda yvavi.
- yva Sen da Seni xmis
gaciveba! - qoqolas ayridnen yvavs dedakacebi.
jRunam Robidan margili
motexa da yvavs esrola.
yvavi gafrinda da axla banis wverze Semomjdari mohyva yrantals. jRunai kedel-kedel wamoepara da didi sipi esrola. yvavma isev
Seicvala adgili. jRunam
Tavi gaaneba da dedakacebTan Camovida.
- rogor aris saqme? ikiTxa jRunam.
- wuxel magari Setevebi
hqonda, - Tqva beris colma.
- nemsi gaukeTeT?
- ar gagvakeTebina.
- cota mainc ar gaxma?
- xmeba, magram ise dardobs imis gaxmobas, albaT
gadahyveba. gulic ro exla astkivda!
- eqimi ar amovida?
- ho, am diliT amovida, - Tqva
beris colma da amoioxra.
- ra Tqva, rao.
- Tu im nemsebs ar gaikeTebs, ar gaxmebao. rogor ar
vexveweT, mainc ar gaikeTa.
- sxva wamali araferi
dauniSna?
- jer ara, elaparakeba, SigniT aris.
jRunai saxlSi Sevida.
sawolze zis beri. marcxena mxarze tansacmeli
amouWriaT da iqidan patara naZvs amouyvia Tavi.
SiSveli fexebi sawolis
win amoTxril miwaSi uwyvia bers da miwas wyals
uRvris.
- nu, bero, gascivdebi, nu
iRupav Tavs, - exveweba bers
eqimi, samoc wels mitanebuli dabali ebraeli qali.
es qali gudamayrelebis
mkurnali angelozia.
- ras Svrebi, kaco, nemsebs
ar ikeTeb da miwaSi ro
fexebs awyob, Sens guls magiT eSveleba?
- me ara, amas eSveleba, mxarze amosul patara naZvze aniSnebs beri jRunas.
- Se kai kaco, magdeni rogor ar gesmis, Sen Tu daiRupebi, eg naZvic xo daiRupeba,
ra gahqejdi, gaikeTe nemsebi.
- nemsi rogor gavikeTo,
gaxmeba, xo xedav, rogor CamouWkna wiwvebi.
berma fexebSi moyril miwas wyali daasxa.
oTaxSi ucxo kaci Semovida da iq myofT gamarjveba uTxra.
- gagimarjos, - sul bolos Tqva berma da mosuls
sigaretze aniSna, - Caaqre,
magis bolze ufro xmeba.
axalmosulma sigareti Caaqro da Tqva:
- me Tqveni skolis axali maswavlebeli var. geografias vaswavli. am ucnaurma ambavma damainteresa
da imitom movedi. gaocebuli var pirdapir, gaocebuli. pirvelad mesmis, rom
kacs mxarze naZvi amouvida.
ara, Tu SeiZleba ufro Rrmad
gamarkvieT am saqmeSi.
- ra aris aq Rrmad gasarkvevi, amovida, - Tqva berma.
- Tqven ambobT, rom Rrmad
gasarkvevi araferia, ubralod, amogividaT, xom? magram me gadmomces, rom Tqven
SviliviT epyrobiT mag naZvs.
haerze aseirnebT, imis gulisTvis, rom wamlebma naZvi ar gaaxmos, Tqvens janmrTelobas safrTxeSi igdebT. ar aris es Rrmad
gasarkvevi ambavi? ras metyviT, saidan gaCnda es mamaSviluri mzrunveloba, ha?!
- me Svili ara myavs, Tqva berma da maswavlebels,
9
romelmac sigareti aanTo,
sTxova:
- Tu SeiZleba, aq nu moswevT.
- ukacravad, sul gadamaviwyda. da kidev erTi: ar gegonoT me Tqveni colis mier
mogzavnili, es Cemi rCeva aris
- Tqven aucileblad unda gaikeToT nemsebi, sxvanairad guli ar mogirCebaT. naZvebi, batono, tyeSi ramdenic gindaT,
imdenia, Tqven ki erTi patara
xis gulisaTvis...
- Tqven rom amogsvlodaT,
ras izamdiT? - hkiTxa berma.
- TqvensaviT guli rom mtkiveboda, albaT, Cems Tavs varCevdi da wamlebs miviRebdi. Tqven
ki sicocxles safrTxeSi igdebT da iciT Tu ara, rom amiT
TqvenSi myof RmerTs klavT.
- gana es naZvi ki cocxali
ar aris?! - Tqva berma.
- eg naZvi isec gaxmeba.
- iqneb ar gaxmes, - Tqva berma
da wasasvlelad moemzada.
- sad mixval? - hkiTxa jRunam.
- unda vaseirno, aq CaxuTuli haeria, SeiZleba aq mar-
- me ara vnanob, - Tqva berma.
- ise, ara styui, kide, xo ici,
iZaxian, naZvis girCebisagan kuWis wamals akeTebeno. mamkla,
kaco, kuWis tkivilma. e Cven
tyeSi kidev erT Zirsac ver
naxav, su wifeli da nekerCxalia. Tu Zma xar, Tu ar gaxma
da girCebi gamaiba, aravis misce, mamkla kuWis tkivilma.
beri naZvis pirvel girCebs
metyeves Sehpirda da martokam gaagrZela gza.
gorze daisvena.
axlomaxlo moSiSvlebuli
adgili iyo da, roca ki naZvs
aseirnebda, yovelTvis aq isvenebda beri. Camojdeboda da
ealer¬seboda naZvs. es adgili Zalian moswonda.
cota rom daisvena berma, adga da maxlobel CirgvSi ise
Caimala, rom zemoT mxolod
naZvi Canda. manamde iyo ase,
sanam erTi patara RobemZvrala Citi ar Semojda naZvis
kenweroze, Tavis enaze raRaca
iwri pina da naZvze jdomiT
rom guli ijera, gafrinda.
goderZi
Coxeli
Tla gaxmes.
- gulis wveTebi mainc dagelia,. - sTxova eqimma.
berma araferi Tqva, frTxilad
gavida viwro karSi, rom naZvi
arafers wamosdeboda totebiT.
- Tqven RmerTi gwamT? hkiTxa eqimma maswavlebels.
maswavlebeli daibna.
- ara, es ise... Zalian ucnauri SemTxvevaa. rogor unda
amouvides kacs naZvi? amis mere SeiZleba yvelaferi iwamo
da araferi ar iwamo. viTom
ratom unda amosvloda naZvi, ha?
- omSi daWrila da tyeSi
naZvis mtveri Cahyria WrilobaSi, - Tqva eqimma.
- rogor ggoniaT, eqimo, araferi eSveleba? - ikiTxa jRunam
da naTqvams dardi amoayola.
- rogorme nemsebi unda gavukeToT, rom gaxmes is naZvi.
- rogor, aba, Ramec ar iZinebs,
su im naZvs hyaraulobs, SviliviT uvlis.
- gulma SeiZleba veRar gauZlos, mkurnaloba aucilebelia, - Tqva eqimma,
- pirdapir Rrmad Seswavlis
Rirsia es Tema, - Tqva maswavlebelma da sigareti gaabola.
***
berma jer TxilnarSi iseirna, mere ifiqra, iqneb wiflianSi ufro mouxdes naZvs gaseirnebao da zemoT wavida.
gzaze metyeve gadaeyara.
- marTla xmeba? - hkiTxa
metyevem bers.
- ho, ver aris kargad.
- Senc raRa exla agtkivda
guli.
- aba!
- ise, RvTis samarTali ra
vTqvi, aqaur tyeSi naZvi ar
ibadeba da maincdamainc Sen
amogivida, im dalocvils Svili moeca barem.
- me amazedac madlobeli
var, oRond nu gaxmeba.
- raRa nu gaxmeba, ande, CamosWknobia wiwvebi. anda, kaco, bedi ar aris, ma ra aris, ratom
sxo xe ver gaimeta RmerTma,
bali mainc amogsvliyo, pirs
mainc gaisvelebda kaci, naZvs
raSi gamaiyeneb? is dalocvili, Tu gaZlevs, mogces. arc
imasa aqvs samarTali da eg aris.
axal wels
sakiTxavi
werili naZvebs
beri wamodga da madlieri mzera gaayola frinvels.
mere isev gorze dajda da
Wiuxebidan monaber niavs SeuSvira marcxena mxari.
qvemoT xelisguliviT Cans
aragvis Wala.
sul qvemoT, xeobis dasawyisSi, didi sofeli Cans, im
sofelSi kolmeurneobis kantora aris. aqedan kargad Cans
is Senoba: TeTri, maRali, qviTkiriT naSenebi.
bers uceb azri daebada.
Cava kantoraSi da kolmeurneobis Tavmj¬do¬mares dasasvenebel sagzurs sTxovs sadme iseT adgilze, sadac bevri
naZvia. iqneb iqauri haeri mouxdes da aRar gaxmes naZvi.
amis gafiqrebaze gulis tkivilic ki gadaaviwyda. sirbiliT daeSva qvemoT.
* * *
kolmeurneobis Tavmjdomare
Tavis oTaxSi dauxvda. cnobismoyvare xalxi jariviT mosdevda bers ukan.
- sagzuri minda, - Tqva berma.
- ra sagzurs Txoulob, ver
gamigia, - gaikvirva Tavmjdomarem.
- sadme, naZvnar adgilas.
- Cven aq vSromobT, - Tqva
Tavmjdomarem.
- vici, - uTxra berma.
- mere?!
- iqneb gqondeT sagzuri.
- ara gvaqvs.
- Zalian gTxovT.
- kaco, ras gadamekide, xo
giTxres, gaikeTe nemsebio, ratom ar ikeTeb?!
- Senc imaT mxares xar?
- CemTvis aravis araferi ar
uTqvia da nu jiutob raRacas.
- amomivida da ra vqna!
- amogivida! xmeba! gamixseni
exla aq satyeo meurneoba, gaiSene zurgze tye, gaurive Sig
panta, vaSli, msxali, zRmartli.
gaamravle mere nadiri. Semogesevian monadireebi, tyismWrelebi da nuRa momasveneb mere.
momTxove metyeveebi, davuniSnoT mere imaT xelfasi. mere
im naZvnarSi agaraks mogvTxovs
viRac. ho, marTla, yurZeni ar
dagaviwydes, venaxic gaiSene, davwuroT Rvino da viyvneT ese...
sagzuri ara maqvs me da rac
giTxres, is gaakeTe. Sen ar
ifiqro, ro Senma colma damavala amis Tqma. amas me geubnebi - moiSore eg naZvi.
bers aRaraferi uTqvams TavmjdomarisaTvis, kantoridan gamovida da gzas gahyva qvemoT.
***
borjomamde kiTxva-kiTxviT miaRwia berma. xalxs giJi egona,
naZvs ro xedavdnen imis mxarze.
arc sastumroSi miiRes, sanatoriumebi gadaWedili iyo
damsveneblebiT.
maSin berma erT naZvnar tyeSi patara qoxi aiSena da iq
aseirnebda naZvs.
pirvel xanebSi gulis tkivilma TandaTan umata. mere
ukeTesad igrZno Tavi.
erTi kviris Tavze naZvs gamokeTeba Seatyo berma. gamwvanda,
gamozizinda.
uceb aiyara tani naZvma. beri gulmkerdSi grZnobda imis
fesvebs da wiwvebis saxeze molamunebiT tkbeboda. is axla
naZvis yovel nafiqrals xvdeboda, grZnobda, rogor elaparakebodnen xeebi erTurTs. beri axal samyaros grZnobda,
grZnobads da ara xilvads, uCinars, idumalebiT moculs. axla imis sxeulSi ori suli
idga da es ori sxvadasxva
suli erTurTis Serwymas lamobda. sxeulebi ki erTsaxed
gadaqcevas eswrafebodnen. isini
svamdnen urTierTs da erT
mTlians avsebdnen TandaTan.
erTi Tvis Tavze beris Tavs
zemoT janmagari naZvi maspinZlobda mis totebze Semomsxdar frinvelebs.
bers meuRle moenatra.
jRunai moenatra.
axla is siamayiT iyo avsili da erTi suli hqonda, rodis gaaseirnebda am jansaR naZvs
Tavis sofelSi. rodis Seeyreboda metyeves da daaimedebda:
- nu geSinia, mogcem girCebs,
morCebi, aba, ara!
gadawyvita, Tavis soflamde
tyedatye evlo, fexiT, rom ucxos aravis gadahyroda, xifaTs
rom arafers gadahkideboda.
daemSvidoba naZvebs da wavida.
* * *
«werili naZvebs!
axla am werils Cemi
soflidan gwerT. kargada
var. xSirad davseirnob
tyeSi. Cemi soflelebi SeSinebulni arian, eridebaT
CemTan siaxlove. guSin geografiis maswavlebelma
mTxova, rom saaxalwlod
me momrTon. me daveTanxme,
magram cota meSinia kidec, totebi ar Camomalewon. erTaderTi, visTanac
adamianuri laparaki SeiZleba, metyevea. girCebs
Sevpirdi, magram cota xarbi kacia. mainc ver urigdeba im azrs, rom naZvi
var. wamoscdeba xolme
xSirad, bali mainc iyo,
pirs mainc gavisvelebdio.
dResac saseirnod viyavi. Cemi coli sul gverdiT damyveba, rom sadme
kldeze tanma ar gadamZlios da xramSi ar gadaviCexo. Seurigda beds.
jRunai gadasaxlda, aRar
ekareba Cvens sofels. menatreba, adre kargi megobrebi viyaviT.
erTi kviris win qorwilSi viyavi da erT lamaz gogonasTan vicekve. im
dalocvils CemsaviT
aSoltili tani hqonda.
erTi loTi kaci cxovrobs aq, ramdenjerac daiTvreba is kaci, aiRebs
culs, dauwyebs galesvas
da Tan iZaxis:
- beri unda movWra! beri unda movWrao!
veridebi.
meSinia.
ras gaigeb, mTvrali kacisgan yvelaferi mosalodnelia. SeiZleba marTla momWras.
aqaur tyeebs siyviTle
Seepara. amaT Zalian ukvirT, me rom sul mwvane
var da fers ar vicvli.
es kidev araferi, me rom
siaruli SemiZlia, amaze
mTlad giJdebian, albaT, zecidan movlenili vgonivar, ise mekrZalebian.
me vuTxari maT, rom ara
var sxvagnidan mosuli.
ar damijeres:
- Tu miwaze daibade, rato Senc CvensaviT fers
ar icvli, Senianebs siaruli ar SeuZliaT, Sen
ki dadixar, sadac mogesurveba, iq dgebi, Tan arc
Cvennairi foTlebi gaqvso.
ra unda vuTxra.
riT davajero.
wifels kidev rames vagebineb, sxvebi mTlad urwmunoebi arian.
ar minda, tyeebs Tavis
rwmena davukargo. arada,
verc vSordebi. Suagul
tyeSi erTi patara verxvi
Semiyvarda, yoveldRe rom
ar vnaxo, ar SemiZlia, uimisod ver vZleb. ise TrTis
xolme Cems danaxvaze, albaT, masac vuyvarvar. am bolo dros masTan siaxloves veridebi. mgoni, Cemi coli eWvianobs, meSinia, me rom
memuqreba, is loTi kaci
ar moisyidos da verxvi
ar moaWrevinos.
Cems soflelebsac mgoni SeeparaT tyeebis eWvi.
soflis Tavs erTi beberi kaci cxovrobs, arc
col-Svili hyavs im kacs,
arc da-Zmebi, martoa, rac
Tavi maxsovs. adre RmerTi ara swamda da sofels
imitom gamoSorda. soflis Tavs saxli aiSena
da Seuvali Robe Semoavlo. mTeli Tavisi sicocxle RmerTis gmobaSi gaatara. exla moxucda, janRone waerTva da siRaribem welSi moxara. samadlod Tu vinme miawvdis
pur-wyals. Camomxmar sxeulSi codvilobs imisi
suli. yoveldRe RmerTs
evedreba Sewyalebas.
tyisaken mimavali gza im
moxucis saxlis gverdze
gadis da yovelTvis, roca
tyeSi mivdivar xolme, imisi
sacodaobiT mikvdeba guli. saxlis win muxlebze
daCoqili dgas xolme da
cas SesZaxis:
CamomeSvele, zenaaro,
eg Talxi kalTa Camomafare,
a, es Tvalebi damixuWe,
a, es ena-piri damidume,
a, es muxlebi CamiSale,
suli namgaliviT gamiRune
da
wamiyvane!..
am saxis miRma gamiyvane,
Torem daviRale,
am bnel mRvimeSi yofniT daviRale.
da am locvis dros me
Tu daminaxa, akankalebuli
mexveweba:
- sTxove ufals, CamomeSvelos,
sTxove, CamomeSvelos,
miSvele, sTxove...
mecodeba eg kaci, ar vici, ra vqna, riT vuSvelo.
rom ar vawyenino, SevuSver xolme zecas xelebs
da SevTxov:
- CamoeSvele! CamoeSvele!
ar Cans gamkiTxavi.
igvianebs...
saocar sizmrebs vxedav
RamRamobiT: xan meCveneba, rom
haerSi davfren, mere qvemoT veSvebi, miwis gulSi
Cavdivar da iq misi gulis bagabugs vismen.
sunTqavs miwa.
rogorc kaci, amoisunTqavs da mere sada da rodis CaisunTqavs.
TiTqos sunTqvis xmac
mesmis.
miwis gulidan rom gamovdivar, yvelaferi, rac ki
mis tanze xdeba, miwis sizmari mgonia.
xan Sors mimafrens da
Soridan vuyureb dedamiwas. dedamiwas iqidan sxvanairs vxedav:
cocxals!
mdinareebi misi sisxlZarRvebia.
zRvebi da okeaneebi filtvebi.
tyeebiT sunTqavs.
haeri misi sulia.
TviTonvea kacic da de-
dakacic.
Soridan kargad Cans,
rogor gamodian aTasnairi saxeebi miwidan
da isev miwas uerTdebian...
netavi erTxel Cems
sizmrebSi CagaxedaT da
ganaxvaT, rogori saxe
aqvs iq dedamiwas.
RmerTi?
me mwams RmerTi, radgan mwams dedamiwa da
raki Cven, yvelani, dedamiwis nawili varT,
albaT, dedamiwac aseve
RmerTis nawilia.
jer es sizmarSi ar
minaxavs, magram, albaT,
rogorc dedamiwas SeerTvian misgan gamosuli saxeebi, TviTon dedamiwac SeerTvis RmerTs.
me ratomRac mgonia,
rom RmerTi erTia da
amasTanave imdeni, ramdeni saxeca dgas masSi.
vici, Cemi janmrTeloba ufro gainteresebT. nu idardebT. winandeburad aRar mawuxebs gulis tkivili.
dRes Cems totebze
ise gulianad igaloba SaSvma, rom sul gadamaviwyda, Tu rodesme guli mtkioda.
aqaur tyeSi marto
me var naZvi. erTi adgili momwons maRal mTaze,
xSirad vdgavar iq. aqedan kargi gadasaxedia,
mTeli xeoba moCans.
RamRamobiT sizmarSi meCveneba, rom fexebi miwaSi midgas.
Tqven menatrebiT.
gkocniT bevrs...»
* * *
werils garedan misamarTi ewera:
«66793
borjomi
es werili naZvis tyeSi
daagdeT.
beri».
* * *
Semodgomaze gulis tkivilma moumata bers.
erT saRamos naZvis fesvebi muxlebs qvemoT igrZno.
saSinlad swiwknida guli.
mTvarianSi saxlidan gamovida, kalodan bari gamoitana da tyisaken auyva aRmarTs.
gviani Semodgoma iyo.
mTvaris Suqze vedrebasaviT idgnen gaZarculi
tyeebi.
tyis mcvelis qoxs Cauara.
SuaRamisas Tavis sayvarel adgils miaRwia.
aqedan xelisguliviT moCanda xeoba.
berma Rrma ormo amoTxara da Sig Cadga. mere
naTxari miwa SigniT Caiyara da xelebiT fexebSi Caitkepna welamde.
idga ase.
ukanaskneli, rac berma igrZno, is iyo, Tu rogor
Seavso orma sxeulma erTi
mTliani da gaxda erTsaxe,
romelic wvrili fesvebiT
saocari siswrafiT CaebRauWa miwas.
xolo pirveli, rac naZvma igrZno, es mzis amosvla iyo.
mamuli
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svani daapirebs colis moyvanas. deda urCevs:
- kargi Svilo, moiyvane Rirseuli
qaliSvili, romelic mters maxviliT
daxvdeba da moyvares sasmeliT gaumaspinZldeba.
wavida svani TbilisSi.
cota xanSi dedamisTan policia modis:
- Tqveni Svili sad aris?
- Cemi Svilisagan ra gindaT, arafers
aSavebs, mxolod colis moyvana daapira.
- xo da gadaeciT, qarTlis deda
adgilze daabrunos!!!
* * *
- aba Tu ici, vertmfrens rad unda
zemodan imxela propeleri?
- ki, rogor ar vici. eg uberavs
zemodan, piloti rom ar gaofliandes.
- ara, kai, nu maSayireb...
- ras gaSayireb?! im dRes vmgzavrobdiT vertmfreniT da bolos, dajdomisas
ucbad gaCerda eg propeleri da unda
genaxa Cvens pilots ra oflma daasxa!
* * *
buSi Camova saqarTveloSi, trapze
ikiTxavs jumbera mandaao? etyvian arao
da ukan wava. gagiJdeba miSa, eg jumbera vinRaao da yvela jumberas moayvaninebs. erTi aRmCndeba bomJi, visac buSi eZebda. jumbera eubneba:
- eg raa, Cems danaxvaze romis papi
mesas CaSlis da me gadamexveva, oRond
Sen iq guli ar wagivideso .
Caartyamen xels da wavlen. Cavlen
romSi. rom mivlen papi marTlac dainaxavs Tu ara, gaeqaneba da Caexuteba
jumberas. miSas guli wauva.
- xo giTxari ar wameqceo!
- ara, Zmao, magaze ki ar wavqceulvar,
Sen rom papi Cagexuta erTi zangi
movida da mekiTxeba, eg kaci vinaa,
jumberas rom exutebao?!
* * *
kacs tilebi hyavs da wava eqimTan.
- eqimo tilebi myavs da rame wamali miTxariTo.
- Sennair tilians miade Tavi. tilebi ibrZoleben da daixocebiano.
meore dRes modis isev kaci da
eqims etyvis:
- eqimo, es ra miqeniT. ibrZoles,
Cemma tilebma brZola moiges da tyveebic aqeT wamoiyvaneso!!!
* * *
Cems TanamSromels, romelic Zalian gvian daqorwinda, SeeZina Svili
da urekavs mis Zmas, rom miaxaros
biWis gaCenis ambavi- (gurulebi arian).
- bijo, daToia, biWi SemeZina, biWii...
- auf! momilocavs Zama!
- vicodi, rom gagixardeboda da
pirvelad Sen imiza dagireke da miTxari erTi ra davarqva saxeli?
- ra daarqvi da xeWeWuri, meti ra
unda daarqva?!
- kimara, xeWeWuri reiza?
- reiza da mis bednierebas Sen ver
meeswrebi da ...
* * *
- rogori TvalebiT miyurebs Tqveni ZaRli? albaT gabrazebulia Cemze,
- eubneba stumari maspinZels.
- ar miaqcio yuraRdeba, ar evaseba,
roca misi TefSidan Wamen.
* * *
mezobeli mezobels:
- gavige Sen da Seni coli SerigebulxarT?
- sulac ara?!
- ra vici, daginaxeT SeSas xerxav-
diT erTad da..
- SeSas ki ara, avejs viyofdiT.
* * *
WiWikia eubneba biWikias:
- biWo, wyali modis SenTan?
- rai wyali, biWo, rioni ise
damSrala bayayebi erTmaneTs
afurTxeben ro dasveldeno.
* * *
svani sicruis deteqtorze unda Seamowmon. uxsnian: - gisvamT
kiTxvas, Tqven pasuxobT. Tu marTals ambobT, mwvane naTura ainTeba, Tu moityuebiT - wiTeli.
gasagebia. - gasagebia, - uTxra
svanma da wiTeli naTura ainTo.
* * *
programistis locva:
RmerTo, gadatvirTe es samyaro.
* * *
skolaSi midis qarTulis gakveTili. maswavlebeli ekiTxeba
moswavles:
- aba, gamirCie winadadeba: gogo
da biWi abanoSi wavidnen.
moswavle:
- gogo qvemdebarea, biWi - zemdebare, xolo abano mizezis garemoeba.
- dajeqi, oTxiani.
- ratom oTxiani, masw?
- imitom, rom abano mizezis
garemoeba ki ara, mizezis adgilia.
* * *
taisoni Cava kaxeTis romeliRac
sofelSi. mTeli sofeli Seikri-
beba sanaxavad, did RonisZiebas marTaven msoflio Cempionis pativsacemad. taisonis erT-erTi Tanmxlebi
piri mimarTavs soflelebs:
- aba amas romeli daudgebiT?
cota xani siCumea, mere mixo
daiyvirebs:
- me davudgebi!
daiwyeba krivi. mTeli pirveli
raundi taisoni urtyams gamalebiT, mixo dgas. Sesvenebaze mixos
ekiTxebian:
- Sen rato ar urtyam?
- SeiZleba mec davartya?
- kiiii, aba ra unda qna?!
daiwyeba meore raundi. mixo gava,
erTs dauSxuilebs da taisoni gaiSxlarTeba. msaji mivardeba da iTvlis:
- erTi, ori, sami...
mixo uyurebs gakvirvebuli da
ekiTxeba: - ras iTvli?
- aTamde daviTvli, Tu ver adgeba, mogebuli xar.
- ras ambob joooo, eg exla fexze amdgomia?! adre boinSi vmuSaobdi, Toki ro ar iyo, muStiTa
vklavdi xarebs...
* * *
svani pirvelad Cavida metroSi.
gamoacxades: `Semdegi sadguri rusTaveli”, cota xanSi: `Semdegi sadguri marjaniSvili” da a.S. `guramiSvili”, `sarajiSvili”, `axmeteli”.
svani fiqrobs:
- netavi gasvians rodis gamoacxadeben, am jojoxeTidan rom gavide?!
* * *
ori Zmakacis saubridan:
- ra gonieri Tevzia delfini.
- ratom?
- Cemi sidedri ixrCoboda da ar
gadaarCina...
* * *
sastumros nomris karze viRac
abraxunebs. gamoRviZebuli raWveli
gabrazebiT kiTxulobs:
- vina xar am SuaRamisas, ra ginda?
- sastumro iwvis.
- mere me romeli mexanZre var?!
* * *
simReris maswavlebeli Sevida
klasSi da moswavleebs hkiTxa:
- sad aris, bavSvebo, Cemi skami?
- xmas aravin iRebs.
- kargi, maSin yvelani fexze adeqiT
da dRes saxelmwifo himns viswavliT mTeli gakveTilis manZilze.
* * *
- alo, morgia? babua dagvekarga,
babua! SemTxveviT TqvenTan xom ar
mouyvaniaT?
- rame gansakuTrebuli niSnebi xom
ara aqvs?
- ki, ki!.. marjvena fexiT moikoWlebs da rom anerviuldeba, ena ebmeba
da warbebs Zgibavs nametani.
* * *
ori eleqtriki boZzea amZvrali
da gacxarebulebi raRacaze kamaToben. midis moxuci bebo da ekiTxeba:
- ratom kamaTobT Svilebo?
erTi eleqtriki pasuxobs:
- bebo, erTi mand rom gawyvetili mavTulia, momawode ra.
bebo daixara da miawoda mavTuli. eletqriki Tavis naparniks niSnis mogebiT eubneba:
- ai xo giTxari, nolia-meTqi,
Sen kide gaiZaxi, fazaa, fazaa...
* * *
gakveTilze dagvianebuli mowafe karTan civ oflSi iwureba.
- sad egde?
- SeiaraRebuli banditi damesxa Tavs.
- RmerTo Cemo! sawyali bavSvi. wagarTva rame?
- saSinao davaleba mqonda dawerili...
* * *
- guSin simon, imferi reidi
iyo quTaisSi, inspeqtorebi `rionSi’’ acivebdnen svistokebs...
* * *
quTaisur saxinkleSi:
- kidev 20 xinkali mogvitaneT!
- ar geyoT Tu mogewonaT?
* * *
bavSvi modis saxlSi skolidan:
- morCa. skolaSi aRar waval!
- ratom?
- kiTxva me ar vici, wera me ar
vici da Tan laparaksac miSlian!
* * *
- RamiT bil geitsi damesizmra!
- sainteresoa rogor amixdeba:
bevri fuli meqneba Tu virusi
Semeyreba?!
mamuli
11
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(konsultacia da gamokvleva); 1-718-238-1555
milocva
dabadebis dResa da naxevarsaukunovan iubiles vulocavT Cvens sayvarel qeTino iakobiZes, sixarulsa da
bednierebas, janmrTelobasa da mzegrZelobas vusurvebT.
vsaubrobT
qarTulad!
nukri mumlaZis ojaxi
cnobili `saias~ maRazia
+
@vfvekbc# be,bkt
lbcrpt lf rfctnfpt
DVD-is an videokasetis Rirebulebaa 15$, safosto
momsaxureoba nebismieri raodenobis SekveTaze 5$, binaze
miRebis msurvelebma furcelze unda daweroT Tqveni
saxeli da gvari, misamarTi da telefoni, daurToT Ceki
an mani orderi `manuCar kaWaxiZis~ saxelze da gamogzavnoT:
MAMULI, P.O. Box 13121. Jersey City, NJ 07303
satelefono
baraTebi
fasdaklebiT
qveynis ekonomiurma gaWirvebam qarTvelebi samSoblo-dan Sors, 9 aTasi
kilometrisa Tu 9 sasaaTo sartyelis moSorebiT gadaisrola. RvTisanabarad
mitovebulebs samSoblosTan uxilav Zafebad erTaderTi qarTuli gazeTi
`mamuli~ moevlinaT. gazeTisadmi siyvarulis gamocxadebis lamazi dasturia
es saRamoc, romelSic qarTveli emigrantebi monawileoben, samSoblodan
okeanisgaRma, msoflios megapolisSi - niu iorkSi.
vfbf ybyjidbkb
turistuli
Semowiruloba
MAMULI
P.O. Box 13121,
Jersey City, NJ 07303
agenti
s
fhct,j,bcsdbc
survili maqvs gazeT `mamulis~
arsebobisaTvis gaviRo
dolari.
(Tqveni saxeli da gvari)
(saxlis nomeri da quCa, Apt N)
(qalaqi,
Stati,
TiToeuli DVD-is Rirebulebaa 20$,
safosto momsaxureoba nebismieri raodenobis SekveTaze 5$, unda moniSnoT
TqvenTvis sasurveli DVD-is ujredi,
furcelze miuTiToT Tqveni saxeli
da gvari, misamarTi, daurToT Ceki an
mani orderi da gamogzavnoT Semdeg
misamarTze:
dRisiT: 917-974-7166
1950 86th street, 2FL
saRamos: 718-621-6846
Brooklyn, NY 11214
faqsi: 718-621-6846
el.fosta: mnc7@earthlink.net
Gela SACHALELI
3405 Kings Hwy, Apt 3C
Brooklyn, NY 11234
vamzadeb inglisurSi nebismieri donisa da asakis msurvelebs 718-784-1337 lela
HTLFMNJH-UFVJVWTVTKB
VFYEXFH RFZF[B't
EDITOR & PUBLISHER
MANUCHAR
KATCHAKHIDZE
Zip-kodi)
uaxloes xanSi Seiqmneba `mamulis~ sagamomcemlo sabWo 10-kaciani
SemadgenlobiT, romelTa
sawevro gadasaxadiT gamova gazeTis TiToeuli nomeri. msurvelebma
daukavSirdiT saorganizacio komitets Semdeg
nomerze: 908-910-3639
moniSneT
saqarTveloSi `mamuls~ warmoadgens
sagamomcemlo saxli `asaval-dasavali~
KFIF YFLFHTBIDBKBC
patronaJiT
www.mamuli.com
aSS-Si: 347-724-0770; Tbilisidan: 420-320
moniSneT
MAMULI
P.O. Box 13121,
Jersey City, NJ 07303
editor@mamuli.com
mamuli@comcast.net
B
K
E
V
F
V
mamuli
12
Cemi mcire kalendari
2007
ase, cremliT da simReriT
maS, ra iRbalma Segvyara.
- ai, Tamaris qveyana,
ai, rusTvelis qveyana.
vina sTqva, didTa qarTvelTa qarTvelebs dagvyva SimSili...
ianvris samSi aRzevda eqvTime TayaiSvili.
Cven, oTx ianvars - qarTvelni,
did siyvarulTan mivediT,
iSva, ilia meore, qarTveli xalxis imedi.
imRere, ero, imRere,
cremls simReris dros vin
moggvris,
ianvris rvaSi mobrZanda leoniZeanT giorgi.
uflis fasi Tu ar viciT,
maS rwmenas risTvis davnebdiT.
rva aprils, qriste aRsdga da
Cvena varT, - qristianebi.
Cvena gvaqvs, Cveni warsuli,
awmyosac vaqcevT mermisad,
zeobs, ToTxmeti aprili, dRei, - qarTulis enisa.
Cvens deda universitets
ar uweria SimSili ocdasam aprils, mzes mohyva
ivane javaxiSvili.
modi, isic vTqvaT, faSizmiT,
Tavi vinc gamoitena,
ocdaaT aprils, is Tavi
rogor moiSTo hitlerma.
bednieri xar mamulo,
dRes Tu simReriT iRvrebi,
maisis camets gvestumra,
sarajiSvili, simReriT.
awmyoc Cvenia, warsulic,
xvalis mzec ar iqufreba,
ocdaeqvs maiss geRirsa
qarTvelo, Tavisufleba.
maradis gqondes, qarTvelo,
imedi didi mosavlis,
ocdaerT ivniss, mobrZanda, akaki - didi mgosani.
Cemi qarTuli sisxlisa,
vaJaa gamomsaxveli,
me, ToTxmet ivliss fSavSi var,
vaJa-fSavelas saxeliT.
da samomavlod, saxeli
marTla Tu vinmem gagviTqva,
Tormet agvistos - `didgoris”
omi moigo daviTma.
dedao-enav, maradis,
SenTvis sufra gvaqvs gaSlili,
zeobs, ocdaSvid oqtombers iakob gogebaSvili.
noembris samSi, merwmuneT,
kvlav axal akvans gaTlian,
muxls vuyri, sulxan sabasa,
orbelianTa ganTiads.
me, rva noembers - kvlav vambob,
mavani Tundac gaveSdes,
arc arvin ar viqnebodiT,
didi ilias gareSe.
droSebi, Cqara droSebi,
axali sxivi moZalda,
Cvidmeti noemberia galaktioni mobrZanda.
mTaSi racaa mzis gulSi,
isaa barad gaSlili,
dekembris oTxSi, meranze
zis tato baraTaSvili.
ai, ocdaerT dekembers,
me Cems kalendars vtoveb da
soso juRaSvils miviCnev,
marTla brwyinvale poetad.
miCiganis erTerTi klinikis
qarTveli prezidenti, eqimi
zaza go
ZiaSvil
i ojaxTan
goZ
iaSvili
erTad gilocavT axal wels!
ianvari
Tebervali
marti
1
2
aprili
maisi
ivnisi
9
9
8
19
kv
7 14 21 28
3
4 11 18 25
4 11 18 25
ivlisi
agvisto
seqtemberi
6
7
1 8 15 22 29
oqtomberi
12 26
6 13 20 27
noemberi
3 10 17 24
dekemberi
28
23
kv
1 8 15 22 29
bzoba - 1 aprili
aRdgoma - 8 aprili
amaRleba - 17 maisi
sulTmofenoba - 27 maisi
5 12 19 26
qristeSoba - 7 ianvari
naTlisReba - 19 ianvari
mirqma - 15 Tebervali
xareba - 7 aprili
2 9 16 23 30
fericvaleba - 19 agvisto
mariamoba - 28 agvisto
RvTismSob. Soba - 21 seqtemberi
jvarTamaRleba - 27 seqtemberi
7 14 21 28
ninooba - 27 ianvari
giorgoba - 6 maisi
Tamaroba - 14 maisi
petre-pavloba - 12 ivlisi
4 11 18 25
erTdRiani marxvebi:
18 ianvari (naTlisRebis wina dRe)
11 seqtemberi (ioane naTlismcemlis TaviskveTis dRe)
27 seqtemberi (jvarTamaRleba)
2 9 16 23 30
didi marxvebi:
aRdgomisa - 19 Tebervlidan 8 aprilamde;
petre-pavlobisa - 4 ivnisidan 12 ivlisamde;
mariamobisa - 14 agvistodan 28 agvistomde;
Sobisa - 28 noembridan 7 ianvramde.
sizmari
marad
vjvfujylt,b!
kinodarbazi
iubile
fmfehb 1
rogori uJmuri
unda vyofiliyavi,
lika rom ar
otcbf!
Semyvareboda!
Wabua - 85
#1
asaval
dasavalis
gfhnybjhj,bs
quTaisSi yoveldRe viRac brundeba. axlaxan qalaqs `pikasos biWi~
daubrunda. `realuri~ - saberZneTidan, ararealuri ki TeTri xidis moajirze darCeba, albaT, samaradJamod.
bulvarSi debi iSxnelebi gamoCndnen. marTalia, qvaSi gamokveTilni,
magram, mTavaria, rom viRacas gaaxsenda maTi imeruli, ufro sworad,
quTaisuri warmoSoba.
es yvelaferi kargia, magram rac
mogvwons, samwuxarod, Tu sabednierod, ukavSirdeba warsuls da ara
- momavals.
quTaisis awymoSi aris warsulis
nostalgia da minimaluri realobis SegrZneba.
awmyoSia qalaqis gadaTxrili
baRi da SekeTebebis `qarcecxlSi~
moqceuli quCebi, magram geCveneba,
rom es yvelaferi zedapiruli da
arafris momcemia, radgan qalaqSi,
sadac odesRac yvelaferi `vertikaluri da Tanac brunvadi~ iyo,
dRes elementaluri dinamikac
aRar igrZnoba.
aris mxolod survili da aRar
aris SesaZlebloba. bevrs da usargeblod saubroben quTaisis funqciaze! funqcia ki ar Cans.
rCebian savarZlebi da icvlebian maTze msxdomni. modian ideebiT
da skamebis dakavebis Semdeg ideebi sadRac qreba.
merebSi da gubernatorebSi quTaiss ar umarTlebs da prezidenti
cali TvaliTac ar icqireba quTaisisken...
ukan mxolod warsulia, win momavali...
quTaisi ki sadRac SuaSia, arc
- iqiT, arc - aqeT...
2003 wlidan
saSobao zRapari
amiT erToba pikaso?!
umzer CiCilaks da fiqrob masSi Caqsovil sibrZneze,
labirinTebiviT rom ikargeba aTaswleulTa wiaRSi. Tanac gixaria, rom CiCilaki Sens mets aravis gaaCnia dedamiwis zurgze da saaxalwlod mosul stumrebs aoceb am
ucnauri xiT, poeturi idumalebiT daxuWuWebuli buCurtotebiT, yvelaze skandaluri fantaziis mqone mxatvari
rom ver daxatavda da mwerali ver aRwerda.
aTinaTebi daefineba winwklebad mas da zRapruli zanzalakebi gonebis farglebSi moqceuli imRereben alilos. ise
gesiamovneba, rom cremlebi wamogiva, is ki, is madliani zanzalakebi mravalxmianobaSi Caiwkrialeben - `Ci-ti, Citi Robeze
Semojda, iZaxoda qristeSobas da o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~.
qristeSobis maxaroblebic mogvaxareben karze - `Cvenma, Cven
maTxovrebi ara varT, qristes maxaroblebi varT da o, ho, hoi,
hoi, alilooo!~. mere kidev maraniviT xvavrielobas mogvamRereben - `ki-Wi, kiWi, kiWebio, dagezardoT biWebio...~ dagvlocaven.
bolos es RvTismaxarobeli lamazi biWebi Tu cxovrebis angelosebi daigalobeben - `mas-pin, maspinZeli lamazia,
gadmogvigdebs abazians da, o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~. lamazi maspinZelic kalaTSi Caulagebs aTasnair nugbars, mandarins, vaSls da ra vici kidev ras ara, Tanac Wiqas awevs da
qristes Sobas dailoceba, miulocavs maxaroblebs, miulocavs mTels qveynierebas da saTiTaod daalocvinebs
ojaxs karsmomdgar cxovrebis angelosebs, diasaxlisic
Seacdevinebs maxaroblebs, sanam cxlad gamomcxvar Rvezels ar Semoatarebs welze da ar daurigebs yvelas
TavTavis kuTvnils. mere wavlen TavianT gza-Sarze biWebi
da gaimRereben quCa-quCa - `oc-da, ocdaxuTsa dekembersa,
qriste iSva beTlemsao da, o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~ da ra
kargia yvelaferi es, roca Sen sakuTar saxlSi xar, sakuTar WerqveS, axloblebSi, maT siyvarulSi garemoculi...
patara bavSvi saSobao amanaTs guldagul amzadebda. fexsacmlis yuTs ZviradRirebul mooqrovil
qaRaldSi fuTavda, zemodan ferad-ferad lentebsa da qaRaldebs aburdulad axvevda.
- ras akeTeb? - uxeSad usayvedura mamam, - amden
qaRalds afuWeb! ici ki ra Rirs?
pataras Tvalebi cremlebiT aevso, yuTi mkerdze
miixuta da kuTxes aetuza. Sobis Rames, Tavisi pawawina nabijebiT magidasTan mjdomare mamas miuaxlovda da ZviradRirebul qaRaldSi gaxveuli
yuTi gadasca.
- es Sen, mamiko! - Cumad warmoTqva.
mamas guli auCuyda. albaT Zalian uxeSad moeqca,
es xom misi saCuqari yofila. frTxilad gaxsna
lenti, saguldagulod moaZro mooqrovili qaRaldi da nel-nela yuTsac moxada Tavi.
carieli iyo!
moulodnelobiT gamowveulma usiamovnebam kidev
ufro gaaRiziana da Svils SesZaxa: `mTeli es qaRaldi da es lenti am carieli yuTis gasaxvevad
daxarje?~
bavSvs kvlav aevso cremlebiT didi Tvalebi
da miugo: `araa carieli, mamiko! Sig milioni kocna
Cavawyve!~
dResac inaxavs mamakaci Tavisi saweri magidis
ujraSi fexsacmlis yuTs.
- es xom carielia? - ukvirs yvelas.
- ara, yuTi savsea Cemi pataras siyvaruliT! pasuxobs igi.
da me vigoneb CaxlarTul Robes,
serebs Tovlians...
xmobda qaTami guriis sofels,
yefda Tolia...
idga bermuxa Ramis mTevari
TovlSi nabdiTa...
diliT misdevda serze mwevari
nakvlevs nadirTa...
qari Tvreboda RviniT naqebiT
grZneul maranTan...
Semodioda CiCilakebiT
CvenSi kalanda...
sagazeTo versia
?
cfij,fj
mogmarTavT yvelas, gansakuTrebiT axalgazrdebs,
SeinarCuneT Cveni TviTmyofadoba, Cveni tradiciuli qristianuli cxovrebis wesi. gaxsovdeT, mTavari brZola borotTan mogebulia. maS, ibrZoleT,
Cveni gmiri winaprebis msgavsad, raTa sakuTar TavSi
da Tqvens garSemo daicvaT Tqveni wili saqarTvelo. dRes eg omia Tqveni didgori, Tqveni basiani.
unda icodeT, rom qarTuli idea or umTavres
svets eyrdnoba. esaa sulieri Rirebulebebi (rac
gulisxmobs marTlmadideblur sarwmunoebas da mis
wes-Cveulebebs) da erovnul-kulturuli faseulobebi, riTac ase mdidaria Cveni qveyana.
mamuli
2
gardasuli
wlis misteria
axal wels yvela Taviseburad, sazogadod damkvidrebuli Taviseburi
tradiciiT aRebs zRapreTis kars
da gadadis mistiur warmosaxvebSi
da ase fantaziebis mravalferovnebiT
iwyebs axali wlis aTvisebas.
yvela qveyanas Taviseburi wesebi
da Cvevebi Camouyalibda saukuneebiTgan moyolili Soba-axali wlis
Sesaxvedrad. butebic ki originaluri gaaCniaT, - vin naZviT, vin
Tovlis babuiT, vin `sneguroCkiT~,
vin bengaliuri maSxaliT, vin abanoSi,
vin sufrasTan, vin quCaSi, vin Sin,
vin stumrad, vin karnavalze, vin
ukarnavalod da a.S.
erTi kia, rom zRapari yvelasaTvis Tanabarzomierad sakraluria didisTvisac da patarasTvisac, qalisTvisac da kacisTvisac, moxucisTvisac da bavSvisTvisac.
am zRaparSi keTil-borotis garCeva ar aris, aq yvela keTilia da
yvela unda dasaCuqrdes sanukvari
ocnebis axdeniT. ocnebac namdvildeba aTasgvar da aTasferad brWyvialebaSi, raRac ucnauri sixaruli
eufleba guls - bavSvebi maTTvis
jer Seucnobad da jadosnuri qveynis gacnobierebas eswrafian, didebi ki bavSvobis ucnaurad lamaz
samyaroSi dabrunebas lamoben. orTave SemTxvevaSi saaxalwlo dReebSi ocneba yvelas usruldeba. naaxalwlevs ki yvelaferi isev Tavis
kalapotSi midis, - cxovreba duRs,
xalxi iswrafian, vin sad ireva oromtrialSi CarTuli, Tvalic TandaTan
eCveva welTaRricxvis erTi cifris Secvlas meoreTi. ai, amis Semdeg
axali weli da misi mistiuri SemobrZaneba Tavis pews kargavs.
magram jer kidev ar damdgara
axali weli da sul raRac erT
kviraSi ganwyobileba ivseba STagonebebiTa da aRfrTovanebiT. saaxalwlo SenaZenebi amis erT-erTi umTavresi atributTagania. midixar, daxlTa usasrulobas Cauvli da Tvali Wreldeba aTasgvari saCuqrebiT.
ra ginda sulo da gulo, mokide
xeli da iyide, sanam Tvali gaZReba
am mravalferovnebis cqeriT, Tanac
sixarulis nerviulobisgan TrTolas ayavxar, radgan ici Sin gelian
da araTu Cveulebrivad, rogorc
yoveldRiurobisas, aramed sulmouTqmelad. gelian, rom ixilon Sens
mier gakeTebuli arCevanis gemovnebis
silamaze. viRac mogiwonebs, viRac ki
getyvis, - es kargia, magram me es mindoda, aqa da aq iyidebao. Sen daawynareb sayvarel adamianebs, - xval isev
waval da mogitan, risi yidvac damakldao. da marTlac, meore dRes avseb
survilTa danakliss. erTi sityviT,
yvelani kmayofilni arian. Senc maTTan erTad, sulmouTqmelad eli axalwlis dadgomas.
mere aris da, awyob naZvis xes.
zogi saTamaSo tydeba, zogi ara.
aris sayovelTao mxiaruleba. naZvis
xe xom zRapris realuri ganxorcielebaa, radgan idumali brWyvialeba da ocnebis materialuri gamoxatva ferad burTebSia da gabneulia mTeli Seni ocnebaTa korianteli simwvaneSi. da simwvane fermkrTaldeba amodena zRva mravalferovnebaSi. grZnob, rogori mdidari fantaziiT Semose naZvis xe,
raSic Caaqsove mTeli esTetika da
gsiamovnebs, roca dasvenebuli umzer
bavSvuri gulis frialiT saTamaSoebiTa da brWyviala wvimebiT Sevsebul totebs, rasac erTian harmoniad avsebs cimcima naTurebi, gardamavali mimdinareobiT danTebuli.
iqve, rogorc winaparTagan warmarTuli gadmonaSTi, foCiani kanfetebiT Sevsebuli CiCilaki devs.
umzer CiCilaks da fiqrob masSi
Caqsovil sibrZneze, labirinTebiviT
rom ikargeba aTaswleulTa wiaRSi.
Tanac gixaria, rom CiCilaki Sens
mets aravis gaaCnia dedamiwis zurgze da saaxalwlod mosul stumrebs aoceb am ucnauri xiT, poeturi idumalebiT daxuWuWebuli buCurtotebiT, yvelaze skandaluri
fantaziis mqone mxatvari rom ver
daxatavda da mwerali ver aRwerda.
aTinaTebi daefineba winwklebad
mas da zRapruli zanzalakebi gonebis farglebSi moqceuli imRereben alilos. ise gesiamovneba, rom
cremlebi wamogiva, is ki, is madliani zanzalakebi mravalxmianobaSi
Caiwkrialeben - `Ci-ti, Citi Robeze Semojda, iZaxoda qristeSobas
da o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~.
qristeSobis maxaroblebic mogvaxareben karze - `Cven-ma, Cven maTxovrebi ara varT, qristes maxaroblebi varT da o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~. mere kidev maraniviT xvavrielobas mogvamRereben - `ki-Wi,
kiWi, kiWebio, dagezardoT biWebio...~
dagvlocaven.
bolos es RvTismaxarobeli lamazi biWebi Tu cxovrebis angelosebi daigalobeben - `mas-pin, maspinZeli lamazia, gadmogvigdebs abazians
da, o, ho, hoi, hoi, alilooo!~. lamazi maspinZelic kalaTSi Caulagebs aTasnair nugbars, mandarins,
vaSls da ra vici kidev ras ara,
Tanac Wiqas awevs da qristes Sobas dailoceba, miulocavs maxaroblebs, miulocavs mTels qveynierebas da saTiTaod daalocvinebs ojaxs karsmomdgar cxovrebis angelosebs, diasaxlisic Seacdevinebs maxaroblebs, sanam cxlad gamomcxvar
Rvezels ar Semoatarebs welze da
ar daurigebs yvelas Tav-Tavis kuTvnils. mere wavlen TavianT gzaSarze biWebi da gaimRereben quCaquCa - `oc-da, ocdaxuTsa dekembersa, qriste iSva beTlemsao da, o, ho,
hoi, hoi, alilooo!~ da ra kargia
yvelaferi es, roca Sen sakuTar
saxlSi xar, sakuTar WerqveS, axloblebSi, maT siyvarulSi garemoculi, magram...
isteriuli monatreba
TvalnaTliv maxsendeba mxatvruli filmis `araCveulebrivi gamofenis~ finaluri scena. aguli erisTavis mowafe zauri (nj tcnm evgeni) rom iyvirebs gaxarebuli `amisgan me gavakeTeb~ (da mravalwertili). safiqralad avtorma Cven dagvitova, Tu ras gaakeTebda igi.
gaakeTa!
- `pikasos biWi~! es ukve momavalSi moxda, wlebis Semdeg, aTasma
wyalma rom Caiara TeTri xidis
qveS, gaakeTa, da mere rogor... magram
ara porosis marmarilodan...
rogor gaixarebda pipinia, ras
ityoda netav? pipiniasi ra mogaxsenoT, da mec ar vici ras vityvi
cocxlad rom vnaxo es qandakeba,
imdenad didia emociebi monatrebis,
- albaT grZnobebiT amaRlebuli
rionSi gadavxtebodi da mTelis
xmiT viyvirebdi: `l’ampreduzo meduzo!~, ise viyvirebdi, rom SevZravdi
qveynierebas, ise viyvirebdi, rom daviclebodi monatrebis wyurvilisagan, ise viyvirebdi, rom okeaneebs gadaswvdeboda Cemi xma da aq, am ucxo-
gamikvirdeba, diax, gamikvirdeba, ase Zlier melodiT?! da me Sevyvireb pirvelyovlisa Cems saxls petre
gruzinskis sityvebiT: `isev miyvarxarT Cemo kedlebo, rogorc miyvardiT maSin!~.
axali wlis SemobrZaneba CvenSi.
mominatrebda leila, albaT, amdeni
xnis unaxavs da gamomkiTxavda ambebs. Cvens laparakSi ar igugunebda brtyeli beWdvis manqanebi, arc
ofsetebi isisinebdnen wynarad... ram-
los siyvarulSi, sasTumalze erTxelac ar daviZineb...~
upirveles yovlisa gavivli baRiskideze da Cems baRiskidis kacebs movinaxuleb. zogi TvalSi
momakldeba, zogi Semicnobs, zogic
eTSi gaegonaT igi da eTqvaT: ra
Zlieri grZnobaa nostalgiao.
mere, gavwvebodi TeTr qvebze da
viZinebdi erTxans, ar movcildebodi dalocvilebs. Cemi iqneboda yvela maTgani da me didi guli meqneboda aseTi lamazi samSoblo rom
maqvs. fexSiSveli Semovirbendi TeTri xidis yovel kunWuls. saukeTeso rakursebs SevarCevdi, rom quTaisis landSaftiT davmtkbariyavi. oqros Cardaxis mxcovan Wadars Cavexutebodi da patara bavSviviT avtirdebodi.
mere niavi, albaT wyaltubodan
quTaisSi wamosuli, momialerseboda da Tmebs amiCeCavda. varskvlavebiTa da mTvariT rom daixateboda
Rameuli quTaisis panorama, RamismTevlebiviT TiToeul varskvlavs
davTvlidi quTaisis caze, da TiToeul maTgans yvela Cems megobars mivuZRvnidi. ar meyofoda, magram mainc. mere mimovikiTxavdi ama
Tu im varskvlavs - `ra iqna, sad
wavidao?~. guls damwyvetda maTi
gauCinareba. gavicnobdi axal Semomatebul varskvlavebsac - `es esaao,
is - isao~, - metyodnen... da gamixardeboda rom, quTaisis ca isev kaSkaSa varskvlavebiT aris moWedili.
mere sizmari dasasruls miuaxlovdeba da nel-nela daviwyeb Tavdaviwyebidan gamofxizlebas. gavaxel Tvals da, hoi, saocrebav, me
Cems saxlSi var, im saxlSi, romelic ukve merve welia davtove...
da isic iseTive mxvdeba, rogoric
davtove; gadaSlili gazeTi imave
gverdze, romelzedac davtove; Cemi magida,
furclebi, is furclebi, romlebzec
vwerdi da ver movaswari bolomde dawera da im adgilzea Sewyvetili winadadeba, sadac maSin Sevwyvite.
mere am Cems xmaurze gamoeRviZeba Cems sayvarel adamianebs, da Cven
isev erTad viqnebiT, erT mTlian
ojaxad, rogorc davtove am rva
wlis winaT, TiTqos arc yofiliyo
didi pauza uCemobis, ise Semegebebian.
xma gavardeba Cemi Camosvlis Sesaxeb, bevri mova mosanaxuleblad,
bevric Tavisi axloblis ambis gasagebad, me Tu vici raime maT Sesaxeb. gauxardebaT Cems mezoblebs,
Seikribebian ezoSi, Camisvamen SuaSi da Sua Ramemde momayoleben ambebs, aTasi kiTxviT dainteresdebian, rogorc ician, TavianT sazogado
problemebsa da gasaWirze miamboben
amerikul cxovrebasTan Sesadareblad, rom mere dasZinon dananebiT `esaa cxovreba?!~.
mec ar daviRlebi maTTan musaifiT, Sevivsebi mSobliuri siyvarulis energiiT. mere yvelaze Zvirfass megobrebs movinaxuleb, zogs
qalaqis erT TavSi, zogs kidev meoreSi, visac gauxardeba Cemi naxva
da mec gamixardeba maTi naxva. movinaxuleb adgilebs, sadac visxediT,
vmuSaobdiT Tu vlazRandarobdiT.
zogi maTgani saxeSecvlili damixvdeba, magram mexsiereba naTlad aRadgens interieris pirvelyofil saxes,
gaucxoebis elementebs daCrdilavs
mogonebaTa naTeli STabeWdileba.
mere iqneba da, Sevivli Cems sayvarel stambaSi. iqac bevri ram Secvlili damxvdeba, bevri ram ara.
isev mxned damxvdebian Cemi Zveli
megobrebi, vis xelSic kacad Camovyalibdi...
movikiTxav, didi siyvaruliT, Zveli Taobis ukanasknel mohikans Cems leila laiTaZes, dauRalavs
da mudam keTili RimiliT mosils,
movikiTxav da vetyvi - keTili iyos
deni rame gveqneba erTmaneTisTvis
saTqmeli, vin icis. gamaxsendeba Sesvenebaze gayofili lukma, eleqtroRumelze gaxuxuli puri, patara oboli bavSvisaTvis da dRes es patara bavSvi amerikul cxovrebananaxi
cremlebs gadaylapavs am tkbilmosagonari warsulis gaxsenebiT.
mere?! mere albaT eklesiebs moviloceb, raTa RvTis madli mTeli
sicxadiT SevigrZno. viloceb, Zalian bevrs viloceb, raTa ufalma
Seisminos Cemi vedreba da dainaxos
Cemi gulis siwrfele. vemTxvevi
xatebs, wmida xatebs Sevavedreb yvelas, visac vicnob okeanis gaRma-gamoRma, mTels Cems mamuls, raTa daicvas gareSe da Sina mtrebisgan, xiluli da uxilavi borotebisgan.
didxans, Zalian didxans ar movwyvitav mzeras wmida xatebisgan, raTa
RvTivmadliani siTbo Semovides CemSi. yovlad wmindanTa xatebani madlmosili mzeriT gaalRoben sicives CemSi, usamSoblobiTa da uTvistomobiT warmoSobil sicives. wmida sanTlebi RmerTamde aitanen Cems
locva-vedrebas. mere qoro Seasrulebs qarTulad uflisadmi sagaloblebs da Cemi sixaruli monatrebiT gamowveuli pirTamde Seivseba,
Seivseba mTeli Cemi momdevno cxovrebis Sinaarsi. moZRvari damlocavs,
gadamsaxavs pirjvars, jvarze mamTxvevinebs da tkbilad momikiTxavs.
mere aseTi grZnobebiT datvirTuli gamoval quCaSi da nel-nela
wamova cidan spetaki Tovli, rogorc dasturi wmida grZnobebis
gasxivosnebis. me kidev maRla avwev
xelebs da gaxarebuli SevisunTqav
samSoblos aromats da lado asaTianis ar iyos, filtvebi metkineba
da damebereba, `daviRlebi saqarTve-
vera, magram me yvelas vicnob, radgan quTaisSi viqnebi, misi nerviuli
sistemis epicentrSi - baRis kideze
da vixilav pirveli Tovlis silamazes da Zia kacebis tkbil musaifs
davugdeb yurs. mTeli cxovreba gamyveba sagzlad es sasiamovno xilva.
vixilav Zeglad wamomarTul debi
iSxnelebis monuments, quTaisis patara quCebis aivnebidan rom moismoda gitaraze damRerebuli `suliko~. Sevxedav am Zegls da Zeglidanve dumilis siciveSi yurs mivugdeb Sinagani energiidan amRerebul
striqonebs - `sayvarlis saflavs
veZebdi, ver vnaxe dakarguliyo, gulamoskvnili vtirodi, sada xar
Cemo suliko...~
erTi didi qalaqi - miwisqveSa
qalaqi romaa, xatovani TqmiT, yvela
qalaqsa da sofels gaaCnia. sadac
cocxali Zvrebia, iqvea aseTi qalaqi. sasaflaos vgulisxmob am sityvebSi. waval am mdumarebis qalaqSi,
movinaxuleb Cemi ded-mamis saZvales
- Cemi samSoblos sakralur da sanukvar miwas. Cavikrav gulSi miwas,
maT gulze dayril miwas da Cveni
gulebi - Cemi xorcieli da maTi
miwadqceuli Seesityvebian erTmaneTs. mSobliuri alersiT gamiTboben guls, radgan ukve meramdene welia danatruli var am siTbos, gansakuTrebiT emigraciaSi. emociebic
gadaifareba mdumarebaSi da sicocxle maradisobaSi gadainacvlebs.
mere isev Semomesmeba lamazi feriebis xma - `sulganabuli bulbuli
foTlebSi mimaluliyo...~ da Tvalebi dauwyebs Zebnas foTlebSi mimalul bulbuls. aqa-iq saflavis
qvebidan nacnobi saxeebi gamoanaTeben, mere sadRac marTlac vipovi
sayvarlis saflavsa da bulbuls.
`sanam ar Caqrebian imereTis
odebi, yovel axal weliwads
marad momagondebi~...
lado asaTiani
manuCar kaWaxiZe
mere Soreuli qoroebi igalobeben
sulTaTanas da CaeRimeba mesaflaves mwared, radgan icis yvelaferi
Tu rogor xdeba. mere sasaflaos
Tbili saburveliviT gadaefineba
Tovli da sikvdilic karga xniT
daiZinebs da saaxalwlo mdumarebaSi Caefloba mkvdarTa qalaqi.
da mainc CvenSi...
CvenSi yvelaferi gasaocrad mimzidvelia - Teatralizebuli samyaro gasaocar iumorSi dainTqmeba
da yvela gulianad gaicinebs. Seval TeatrSi, Cems monatrebul TeatrSi da daveswrebi romeliRac
speqtakls da speqtaklis Semdeg
kulisebSi damelodebian Cemi megobrebi, gavixsenebT gardasuli drois tkbilsaxsovars da yvelaze Zlierad dainTeba rampebi. daiwyeba saaxalwlo dResaswaulisaTvis mzadeba. mec Cemeburad CaverTvebi am
baraqaSi da vimxiarulebT.
bulvarSi dainTeba ferad-feradi naTurebi, Ramis quTaisi ganaTdeba nairferadovnebiT. gavivli qalaqis centralur quCebs, qari izmuilebs da tanSi gamcris yinva, magram ar daviwuwuneb sicives, radgan
vici, saxlSi melodebian. mival Sin
da misayvedureben - ratom daigvianeo, gelodebodiTo.
me kidev vetyvi, vin movinaxule,
sad viyavi da xvalisTvis ras gavakeTeb. albaT, isev daviwyeb, rogorc
daviwye dRes, gavirben quTaisis gareubnebSi da bunebis wiaRSi ganvmartovdebi, Camocvivdeba xeebidan
ukanaskneli foTlebi, rogorc kalendridan ukanaksneli furceli
da vityvi, rom mTeli cxovrebis
mistiuri ganmartoveba yvelaze nayofieria, rodesac Sin imyofebi, geimedeba da eimedebi garesamyaros,
icxovreb, ibrZoleb da iRvaweb mSobliur savaneSi.
Rameebic gaiweleba usaSvelod
grZeli zRapariviT da daelodebi
saaTis zars, raTa gamcnos axalwlis SemobrZaneba, rom aravin mogaswros dalocva.
da mere...
da mere gadaivlis zamTari da sulSic daTbeba. bulvarSi bulbuli iWikWikebs da
xalxi gamova mzeze. netari
zmanebidan gamosuli isev niuiorkis quCebSi aRmovCndebi da
sicocxlis axali daintereseba Caibudebs grZnobebSi da
mec yvelafers gavakeTeb, rom
Cemi monatreba momdevno wlis
bolosTvis mainc ganvaxorcielo realobad. ai, mere da
swored mere daiwyeba axali
welTaRricxva Cems cxovrebaSi da me Tavisuflad visunTqeb Cemi quTaisiT. mdinaris
damTbari wyali qvebze WaxWaxiT gauyveba dasavleTisken da
kalmaxebi mdinaris aRma daiwyeben curvas. mercxlebi daubrundebian mitovebul budeebsa
da swored maT gamovgzavni
Cemi gulwrfeli salmiT. da
Cems nasaxlars gaacocxleben
da aRar iqneba, aRar darCeba
saqarTveloSi arc erTi nasaxlari, radgan me Cemi mercxlebiviT adre Tu gvian aucileblad davubrundebi mSobliur keras - Cems quTaiss.
es axalwlis gulwrfeli
survilia, romelsac mrgval CaxCaxa da lamaz saTamaSos CavuTqvam, an foCiani kanfetis saxiT
Sevabav CiCilaks da Cemi natvris xe amisrulebs natvras.
mamuli
3
axal wels Tu saqarTveloSi giganturi gozinayisa da xaWapuris momzadebiT iyvnen dakavebulni, germaniaSi Cveni kolega nino xabelaSvili sulac
ar xarjavda Zvirfass dros sacivis keTebisaTvis. mas friad saWirboroto
saqme hqonda wamowyebuli: mecnierulad arkvevda arsebobs Tu ara Tovlis
babua sinamdvileSi, da Tu arsebobs, maSin unda gamoeangariSebina Tovlis
babuas vizitebis, saCuqrebis da gasavleli manZilis ricxvi da dro.
es Sromatevadi amocana iyo albaT imis mizezi, rom miunxenSi gamomavali Jurnal
`qarTulis~ mkiTxvelebi gasuli wlis dekembris nomers ianvris bolos miiReben.
arsebobs Tu ara
Tovlis babua
am SekiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas ukve mravali welia uamravi mecnieri cdilobs.
Cven ki erTob originalur, maTematikuri
gamoTvlebiT miRebul pasuxs SemogTavazebT.
1. irmebis arcerT CvenTvis cnobil jiSs
ar SeuZlia frena. magram arsebobs mfrinav
cocxal organizmTa 300.000 saxeoba (Tumca maTi umravlesoba mwerebi da baqteriebia), da mainc danamdvilebiT ver gamovricxavT mfrinavi irmebis arsebobas, romlebic
aqamde mxolod Tovlis babuas unaxavs.
2. msoflioSi 2 miliardi bavSvi (18
wlamde asakis adamiani) arsebobs, magram
vinaidan Tovlis babua (rogorc Cans) muslimanebs, hinduistebs, ebraelebsa da budistebs ar asaCuqrebs, misi samuSao daaxloebiT 15%-iT anu 378 milion bavSvamde mcirdeba. TiToeul ojaxze saSualod 3,5 bavSvs
Tu viangariSebT, 91,8 milion ojaxs miviRebT. CavTvaloT, rom yovel ojaxSi minimum erTi bavSvia, romelic mTeli wlis
ganmavlobaSi samagaliTod iqceoda da dasaCuqrebas imsaxurebs.
3. Tovlis babuas 31-saaTiani saSobao
dRe aqvs, rasac sxvadasxva zonaSi drois
gansxvaveba iwvevs (rodesac igi aRmosavleTidan dasavleTisaken miemgzavreba). Sesabamisad viRebT 822,6 monaxuleba-dasaCuqrebas
wamSi. Tovlis babuas yoveli qristianuli
ojaxisaTvis, romelSic samagaliTo bavSvi
cxovrobs, 1/1000 wami aqvs samuSaod: cigis
SeCereba, cigidan gadmoxtoma, buxris milSi
CaZroma, momzadebuli windis avseba, danarCeni saCuqrebis naZvis xisQqveS ganlageba, saSobao sadilis narCenebis mosufTaveba, isev
buxris milSi aZroma da gafrena Semdeg saxlSi. davuSvaT, rom yoveli misi 91,8 milioni SeCereba Tanabradaa gadanawilebuli
mTels dedamiwaze (rac, rogorc viciT SeuZlebelia, magram modiT Cveni gamoTvlebisaTvis amaze Tvali davxuWoT), maSin miviRebT 1,3 km daSorebas saxlidan saxlamde,
srul manZils 120,8 milion km-s. am ricxvisTvis ar aris miTvlili SeCerebebi imisaTvis, risTvisac yoveli CvenTanagi 31 saaTis
ganmavlobaSi erTxel mainc SeCerdeboda da,
ra Tqma unda, Wama.
yovelive zemoTqmulidan gamomdinare, Tovlis babuas ciga mifrinavs 1040 km/wamSi
?
siCqariT. magaliTisaTvis: adamianis mier
dedamiwis zurgze agebuli yvelaze Cqari
xomaldi `ulisisi” sasacilo 43,8 km/wamSi siCqariT gadaadgildeba. Cveulebrivi
iremi saaTSi maqsimum 24 km-s garbis.
4. saintereso efeqts is tvirTic iwvevs,
Tovlis babuas rom moaqvs cigiT. davuSvaT,
yoveli bavSvi ara umetes erT saSualo zomis
`legos” kompleqts miiRebs saCuqrad (daaxloebiT 1kg), maSin cigis tvirTis wonam 378.000
tona unda Seadginos, amas TviT Tovlis babuis
wonac emateba, romelic gadmocemebiT sakmaod
zedmetwonian mamakacadaa aRwerili.
ubralo irems SeuZlia 175kg-is gadazidva. Tuki imasac davuSvebT, rom `mfrinav
irems” aTjer meti wonis gadatana SeuZlia,
cigisaTvis ara rva an cra irmis Sebmaa saWiro, aramed 216.000 cxovelisa. es, ra
sakvirvelia, wonas 410.400 tonamde wevs (am
wonaSi TviTon cigis wona araa gaTvaliswinebuli). kidev erTxel SedarebisaTvis:
es gacilebiT ufro metia, vidre oTxjer
aRebuli `titanikis” wona.
5. 410.400 tona 1040 km/wamSi siCqarisas
haeris uzarmazar winaRobas iwvevs, ris Sedegadac irmebi gacxeldebian, iseve rogorc
kosmosuri xomaldebi, romlebic isev dedamiwis atmosferoSi Semodian. iremTa pirvelma wyvilma amis Sedegad 16,6 trilioni
jouli energia unda miiRos wamSi. ukeT
rom ganvmartoT, maT faqtiurad, im wuTasve,
cecxli unda waekidoT...
iremTa mTeli gundi wamis mexuTiaTasedSi aorTqldeba. Tovlis babua ganityorcneba dedamiwis aCqarebaze 17.500-jer
ufro Zlieri aCqarebiT. 120kg mamakaci (rac
aRwerilobis mixedviT sasacilo ar unda
iyos) Tavisi cigis zedapirs 20,6 milioni
niutonis ZaliT daenarcxeba.
maTematikosebis am gamoTvlebma msoflio
bavSvTa danaRvlianeba gamoiwvia. magram es
mxolod imitom, rom isini mecnierebis uaxles miRwevebs ar icnobdnen - amerikelebi
mizidulobis Zalis daZlevaze muSaoben.
maS ase, Tovlis babua aucileblad mova
da Tu saCuqrebs ar amogitanT buxris
milidan, Tqveni keTil saqmeebisaTvis igi
sxva gziT dagasaCuqrebT.
moamzada nino xabelaSvilma
sazeimod guguneben saSobao zarebi. TiTqo, angelozTa zeciuri galobac ismis. aRgitacebs, sasoebiT aRgavsebs uflis sadidebeli sagaloblebi, troparebi da
kondakebi, locva yovladwminda RvTismSoblis mimarT,
kacobriobas macxovari rom mouvlina! mTeli samyaro
ganiSvebs, uRaRadebs ieso qristes Sobas...
am msoflio harmoniaSi, TiTqosda, odnavi disonansi
Semoaqvs gansxvavebas Sobis TariRebs Soris, magram diadi, saukuneebSi rudunebiT gamotarebuli cneba - `maradiuli Soba” warxocavs 13-dRian sxvaobas da mxolod
zeciur welTaRricxvas aRiarebs.
dgeba Jami, roca ukugdebulia yovelgvari crurwmena,
konservatizmi, laRdeba da zeobs suli. Zireuli sulieri WeSmariteba yoveldRiurobas erwymis, daiZleva uflisken, sakuTari Tavis Ziebisken mimarTul gzaze arsebuli winaaRmdegobebi... samyaros sxva TvaliT danaxvis,
yoveldRiuri rutinis iesos swavlebis sibrZniTa da
misi cnebebiT gakeTilSobilebis Zali Segvwevs.
Sobis dResaswauli qristes Semecnebis CvenSive gamovlinebaa. yoveli adamianisTvis, romeli religiis mimdevaric unda iyos, umniSvnelovanesia SeigrZnos qristeSoba.
yoveli dRe qristeSobaa. diax, yoveli dRe Sobaa,
radgan macxovris xorcielad movlineba, rac ori aTas
welze meti xnis winaT moxda, iqidan mokidebuli, yovelwliurad, yoveldRiurad avlens Tavs.
maS, WeSmaritad hyvarebia Semoqmeds adamianTa modgma,
sxvagvarad xom ar mogvcemda Zes Tvisas usayvarless,
raTa mas Tavisi vnebiT kacobriobis codvebi gamoesyida.
Soba maradiulia. igi ise irekleba Cvens sulebSi,
viTarca sarkeSi. xom gvmoZRvravs kidec macxovari, caTa
sasufeveli yovel TqvenganSiao.
uflis sasufeveli RvTis cnobierebaa. roca RmerTis sasufevlis realobas SeigrZnobT, aRmoaCenT, rom
igi saswaulebrivi kosmiuri niSatia, romelic ganuzomlad maRla dgas adamianur vnebebze, romelic gvzrdis,
gvmoZRvravs iqamde, vidre qristeseulad azrovnebas
viswavliT, vidre gavTavisufldebiT miwieri mankierebebisagan... ai, RmerTkacobis saTave.
sasufevlis karis gaRebis neba rom mogveces, raTa
udidesi saidumloeba vixiloT, mravali Cvengani myisve
moindomebda sakuTari Tavis dasjas pirveli ukeTuri
azris gamo. ase irjebian wmindanebi. isini gvafrTxileben, fxizlad movekidoT yovel Cvens azrs, sityvas,
saqciels. gangvaSoreben ampartavnobas, sicrues, gulcivobas, moyvasis satkivaris arad Cagdebas; gvaswavlian,
viyoT gulisxmierni, Tavmdabalni, Semdobni, uangaroni...
maS, modiT axlave, aqve vifiqroT da vimoqmedoT ise,
rogorc, Tqveni azriT, ifiqrebda da moiqceoda ieso
qriste.
Sobas gilocavT!
sagazeTo versia
siuJeti gazeT `mamulis~ Sesaxeb giorgi
TargamaZis saavtoro JurnalSi droeba
wamyvani
wamyvani::
10 aTasi ,,mamuli” TveSi.
`mamuli~, romelsac okeanes
gaRma SeiZleba TiTi daado.
erTma qarTvelma axalgazrdam
gadawyvita niu-iorkSi sakuTari da sxva emigrantebis nostalgia Seemsubuqebina da erT
mSvenier dRes, amerikul stambaSi, ucnauri SriftiT dakabadonebuli gazeTi miitana.
gazeTi, saxelad `mamuli~.
manuCar kaWaxiZem is sakuTari saxsrebiTa da sakuTari xelebiT Seqmna. amiT emigrantebi
samSoblos daaaxlova.
axla, qarTuli presa amerikaSi oTx wels iTvlis. Tea
adeiSvili dainteresda, ra emocia devs ubralo qarTuli
nabeWdi asoebis miRma amerikul
`mamulSi~.
avtori
avtori::
ori dro, ori droSa, ori
prezidenti da erTi gza.
aseTia erTi emigrantis amerikuli cxovreba Tbilisis droiT, qarTuli atributebiT da
simReriT mSobliur qalaqze.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe (gazeT
`mamulis” redaqtori)- `erTi
detalic ar aris am qveyanaSi
iseTi, romelic Sens qveyanas
mogagonebs. am qveyanasTan mSobliuri ar gakavSirebs, amagic
ara gaqvs... vici istoria, rom
am xidis SeRebvaSi 300 tona
saRebavi ixarjeba, yovel oTx
weliwadSi erTxel Rebaven...~
avtori
avtori::
bruklinis xididan manhetenze
Tvaluwvdenel caTambjenebsa da
xmaurian megapolisSi gadis.
axla amerikis istoria da awmyo misTvis gacilebiT martivia, Tumca ufro mniSvnelovania, vidre jorjia rigiTi amerikelisTvis.
fiqrobs, wers, gegmavs da ocnebobs. Statebi, 27 wlis quTaiseli Jurnalistis, manuCar
kaWaxiZis droebiTi arCevania,
qveyana, romelic imaze axalgazrdaa, vidre quTaisis oqros
CardaxSi amosuli 100-wlovani muxa. okeanis gaRma qarTuli gazeTis gamocemac swored
saqarTvelosa da qarTvelebis
siyvarulma gadaawyvetina.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`aqau-
ri emigracia qarTuli siTbos
gareSe darCa. roca davinaxe,
rom eklesiaSi qarTveli bavSvi bavSvs inglisurad eubneboda `nika come here~, maSin
mivxvdi, rom gazeTi aucilebeli iyo, raRac sisxlis fasadac, uamravi wvalebis fasadac
gazeTs raRac formiT unda
earseba, da amitom iyo, rom es
gazeTi, `mamuli~ wamoviwyeT.
avtori
avtori::
100 aTasi cali mamuli TveSi erTxel gamodis. bolo nomers manuCari niu-iorkis qarTul eklesiaSi Sekrebil
mrevls Cuqnis. maTTvis mSobliur enaze, amerikaSi dabeWdili, erTaderTi qarTuli gazeTi, nostalgiasTan brZolis saukeTeso saSualebaa.
sinq: emigranti-`ai, TiTis dadeba saqarTveloze, rom saqarTvelos exebi TiTqos, amxela
manZilze. ras niSnavs? nostalgiasTan brZolas! ~
emigranti-`bedniereba is aris,
rom es gazeTi devs yvelgan,
sadac Sexval, dainaxav, `va, mamuli?!~, aiReb, wamoiReb. axla
yidva ra aris, 25 kapiki, magram...
is, rom gexverweba TiTqos, ai,
wamikiTxeo.”
avtori
avtori::
qarTuli wirva-locva kaTolikuri saswavleblis SenobaSi ismis, aq Camosuli qarTvelebis sayvareli TavSeyris adgilic swored es eklesiaa.
mama aleqsandres mrevlSi qarTvelebis garda, marTlmadidebeli amerikelebi da Cinelebic ki arian. yvela maTgani
aRsarebis saidumloebas qarTvel mamaos andobs. maT Soris
`mamulis~ redaqtoricaa, romelsac sxva qarTvelebiviT uyvars
da enatreba, Tumca cdilobs, rom
sakuTar ojaxebTan da qveyanasTan ganSorebis mZime etapi sxva
qarTvelebs gadaataninos.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`uamravi adamiani gvirekavs da gvwers:
`ai, metroSi wavikiTxe gazeTi,
samsaxuridan rom movdiodi...
vaJaze wavikiTxe da, miuxedavad
imisa, rom Zalian Zneli samsaxurimaqvs, Sinamosamsaxured vmuSaob, metrodan gamovedi Zalian amayi, mxrebgamarTuli, rom
qarTveli var!~
avtori
avtori::
qveyanaSi, sadac inglisurad
cazec ki beWdaven, qarTuli gazeTi meoTxe welia gamodis.
`mamuli~ ZiriTadad literaturuli gazeTia, sadac cnobili qarTveli mwerlebis nawarmoebebi, istoriuli da Tanamedrove narkvevebi, esseebi da
analitikuri werilebi ibeWdeba. igi erTdroulad vrceldeba amerikasa da kanadaSi, Tumca misi wakiTxva qarTvel mkiTxvels msoflios yvela kuTxeSi internetis saSualebiT
SeuZlia. manuCari ambobs, rom
yvelaze mZime gamocemis pirveli weli iyo, roca niu-iorkis stambaSi 20-gverdiani gazeTis gamosacemad ucnauri
Srifti miitana da registracia gaiara. amerikul stambaSi
qarTul gazeTs ndobis votumi isev jorj buSma aumaRla.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`SeeSalaT da gazeTi arabulad dabeWdes, pirveli gverdi bolodan iwyeboda da piriqiT unda
gadmogefurcla. erT gverdze
tualetis qaRaldze bin ladeni exata, Tanac iqve iyo
sadam huseinis suraTi, ris
gamoc gazeTi stambidan ar
gamogvatanes, sanam mTlianad
ar gadavTargmneT da ar waikiTxes. es nomeri 15 dRis
dagvianebiT miewoda mkiTxvels.
rac buSi iyo saqarTveloSi,
eWvis TvaliT aRar gviyureben, ician rom saqarTvelo erTerTi partnioria.”
avtori
avtori::::
2006 wlis 5 seqtembers, niujersis Statis senatorma, frank
lauTenbergma, gazeT `mamulis~
saxelze, vaSingtonSi, kapitoliumis Tavze, amerikis droSa aRmarTa. aseTi tradiciiT amerikelebi aRiarebas da pativiscemas gamoxataven. Tavad manuCar
kaWaxiZe ki `vaSington postSi~
korespodentad miiwvies.
`mamulis~ redaqcia erTi
oTaxiT Semoifargleba da iq
yvelaferi saqarTvelos ukavSirdeba. gazeTis redaqtoric
Tavadaa, damkabadonebelic, Jurnalistic da damfinansebelic.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`raRa-
avtorebi:
Tea adeiSvili,
amiran murvaniZe
ca formiT Cems patara samSoblos Cems irgvliv vqmni, aq vikribebiT megobrebi. mezoblebs
qarTveloba vaswavle. dilis 6
saaTze Cemi manqanis gadasaTovad rom gavdiodi, maT manqanebsac gadavTovlidi. SarSan Cemi manqana ukve gadaTovlili
damxvda, - iswavles.”
avtori
avtori::
qarTveli emigrantisTvis
manheteni tyupebis gareSe ameriuli eris dabadebis simboloa. 11 seqtembris tragedia man sakuTari TvaliT swored aqedan ixila. maSin gazeT
`mamulis~ redaqcia swored
jersi siTiSi iyo.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`maSin
gazeTSic davwere, rom 8.45 wuTze daibada amerika rogorc eri.
aqamde amerika sul sxvadasxva
erebisgan Semdgari mxolod qveyana iyo, eri ki maSin daibada.”
avtori
avtori::
axla iq aris, sadac moxvedraze milionebi ocneboben. Tavisufal cisfer qalbatons fotoebs uRebs da miuxedavad
imisa, rom yvelaze tolerantuli eris Svilia, mainc ukvirs, roca arabebi, maTi moZmeebis mier datrialebuli tragediis adgils, Tavisuflad da
auRelveblad stumroben.
sinq: manuCar kaWaxiZe-`bevri
adamiani natrobs am qveyanaSi
moxvedras da konkretulad am
adgilas mosvlas, magram CemTvis, piradad CemTvis, bagratis
taZarze arbena ufro mniSvnelovania, vidre aq yofna. Cemi aq
moRvaweoba, aq Sromac, mxolod
da mxolod erTi ramisken aris
mimarTuli, rom Cemi Rirseulad dabruneba moxdes Cems qveyanaSi Cems sayvarel qalaqSi.”
avtori
avtori::
isic yvela emigrantiviT dabrunebaze fiqrobs da mainc aq
aris. ocnebobs, gegmavs, wers da
muSaobs. aseTia erTi quTaiseli Jurnalistis amerikuli
cxovreba Tbilisis droiT.
mamuli
4
roca mTeli saqarTvelo
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`-ras SvrebiT, xalxo, ras gavxarT, Tu xedavT
amas!.. vin xarT, Tqve ubedurebo, ra jiSis xarT!
ra giyoT da ras dagamsgavsaT mamaZaRlma abela
seTurma da, ager, am mosaspobma Tabagarma,
ar fiqrobT?! ver xedavT amas?!~
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na, sufrave dagviTqva adgilad, sadac erTmaneTisaTvis
mxolod keTili survili iTqmis da sagnisaTvis mxolod
piruTvneli Sexeduleba. qarTuli sufra qarTul simReras hgavs: sxvadasxva xmaze
vmReriT da kontrapunqtSi
verTiandebiT. ar arsebobs Tanxmoba im Tanxmobaze didi,romelic azrTa sxvadasxvaobiT
miiRweva.
z
bunebaSi, albaT, araferia
erTmaneTze ise pirdapir damokidebuli, rogorc pirovnebis zneobaze - misi eris
bed-iRbali, moqalaqis zneobaze - misi saxelmwifos avkargi da piruku. isini erTmaneTis Svilebi arian. zneoba is Sinagani Zalaa, romlis
wyalobiTac pirovneba saqciels iwesrigebs, romlis wyalobiTac Tavis pirad moTxovnilebebs eris da saxelmwifos
saWiroebebs uTanxmebs.
z
Sen samSobloSi Seni ojaxis despani unda iyo da samSoblos gareT - Seni eris
despani, radgan Seni saqcieli Sin Seni ojaxis saxea da
gareT - Seni eris!
z
sikeTe, upirvelesad yovlisa erisaTvis samsaxuri da
kacTaTvis magaliTia; siyvaruli - uangarobasa da piruTvnelobaSi gamoxatuli
keTilmosurne damokidebulebaa samSoblosa da samyaros
mimarT; mSvenierebis grZnobas mSobliuri miwa-wylis
silamaze da eris zneobrivkulturuli saganZuri aRvivebs. yovelive amas ziarebuli kaci - mamuliSvilia,
patriotia.
mamuli
`Seiyvare ufali RmerTi Seni yovliTa guliTa SeniTa da yovliTa suliTa
SeniTa da yovliTa gonebiTa SeniTa; Seiyvare moyvasi, viTarca Tavi Tvisi”
5
alilo
TbilisSi
cfij,fj
qristesmier sayvarelno mRvdelmTavarno, moZRvarno, diakonno, ber-monozonno, pativcemulno xelisufalno, marTlmorwmuneno, mkvidrno saqarTvelosa da samSoblos sazRvrebs
gareT mcxovrebno Tanamemamuleno, siyvaruli da sixaruli gangmravlebodeT, rameTu CvenTan ars RmerTi!
aRsrulda yovladwminda samebis
saRvTo gangeba, axda Zveli aRTqmis
winaswarmetyveleba, - `RmerTi gamoCnda xorciT” (1 tim. 3,16). macxovari movida wuTisofelSi, romelic ZaladobiT, dapirispirebiTa da
borotebiT aris savse. movida, raTa
sruliad gardaeqmna igi. Tvinier
codvisa miiRo Cveni dacemuli buneba, rom saRvTo siyvarulis ZaliT
moexdina Cveni Sinagani feriscvaleba, Seimosa adamianuri sxeuliT,
rom maradiuli tanjvisagan exsna
kacTa modgma.
beTlemSi Sobili yrmisaken mimavali gza xsnilia yvelasaTvis. erTni
codnisa da inteleqtis, anu mogvTa,
gziT midian; sxvani gansacdelisa da
mwuxarebis biliks miuyvebian, mesameni, mwyemsTa msgavad, TavmdablobiTa
da locviT miemarTebian. ra Tqma
unda, arsebobs sxva gzebic.
sazogadoebis nawili ki sapirispiro mimarTulebiT midis da bneleTisaken mieqaneba, Tumca amas Tavidan TiTqmis aravin acnobierebs, radgan eSmaki aTasgvari sacduriT abruebs adamianebs da codvis WaobSi
Rrmad iTrevs.
Cvens droSi misi qmedeba ufro
daxvewili gaxda da sikeTisa da
borotebis garCeva kidev ufro gaWirda. amitomac aucilebelia, kargad gavacnobieroT, ra garemoSi
vcxovrobT, romeli tendenciebia mniSvnelovani; ra aris misaRebi da ra
uarsayofi; qveynisTvisac da CvenTvisac ra aris pirveli rigis amocana, ra Semdeg gasakeTebeli saqme.
televiziis, mobiluri kavSirgabmulobis, kompiuterisa da internetis ganviTarebam manZili da dro
mkveTrad Seamcira. ekonomika TandaTan kargavs mxolod erovnul-saxelmwifoebriv mniSvnelobas da iqmneba transnacionaluri kompaniebi,
romelTac, ZiriTadad, sakuTari miznebi amoZravebT da ara saxelmwifo
interesebi. mimdinareobs kulturaTa asimilaciis procesic. es yvelaferi mravalsaxovani globalizaciis gamovlinebaa.
aseT viTarebaSi Cveni xalxi axali problemebis winaSe dadga. es
aris drois gamowveva. konkretuli
Zala ar Cans, magram cruTavisuflebaze dayrdnobiT, masmediis saSualebebiT (serialebiT, mdare teleproduqciiT) xdeba zemoqmedeba Cveni sazogadoebis, gansakuTrebiT ki
momavali Taobis, cnobierebaze, raTa
maTSi dainergos araerovnuli, araqristianuli msoflmxedveloba, rac
Sedegad gamoiwvevs Cveni eTnofsiqikis Secvlas da erTiani qarTveli eris daSlasa da gadagvarebas.
unda gavacnobieroT, rom Seteva
xorcieldeba TiToeuli adamianis
azrovnebaze, amitomacaa yoveli Cvenganis guli da goneba am brZolis
asparezi. esa Tu is pirovneba an
rCeba qarTvelad, an, Tavisi Sinagani
sisustisa da mimbaZvelobis gamo,
icvlis RirebulebaTa sistemas.
es iseTive mniSvnelobis omia, rogorc Cvens mama-papaT gamouvliaT.
mogmarTavT yvelas, gansakuTrebiT
axalgazrdebs, SeinarCuneT Cveni TviTmyofadoba, Cveni tradiciuli qristianuli cxovrebis wesi. gaxsovdeT, mTavari brZola borotTan mogebulia. ufali brZanebs: `nu geSinin, rameTu me miZlevies sofelsa”
(in.16,33) maS, ibrZoleT, Cveni gmiri
winaprebis msgavsad, raTa sakuTar
TavSi da Tqvens garSemo daicvaT
Tqveni wili saqarTvelo. dRes eg
omia Tqveni didgori, Tqveni basiani.
unda icodeT, rom qarTuli idea
or umTavres svets eyrdnoba. esaa
sulieri Rirebulebebi (rac gulis-
xmobs marTlmadideblur sarwmunoebas da mis wes-Cveulebebs) da erovnul-kulturuli faseulobebi, riTac ase mdidaria Cveni qveyana.
qarTulma ideam rom xorci Seisxas da ganviTardes, saWiroa gaerTiandes saxelmwifos, sazogadoebisa da eklesiis Zalisxmeva.
axla ki SevCerdebi im mimarTulebebze, romlebic gansakuTrebul
yuradRebas saWiroebs:
teritoriuli mTlianoba mudam
iyo qveynis prioriteti. igi dResac Cveni xelisuflebisa da yoveli Cvenganis mTavari sazrunavia.
Tanamedrove etapze aseve mniSvnelovania saerTaSoriso urTierTobebi da msoflio TanamegobrobaSi
Rirseuli adgilis damkvidreba. TumcaRa, upirveles amocanad, mainc saqarTvelos erTianobisaTvis zrunva
rCeba da ar arsebobs misi sanacvlo
sxva Rirebuleba.
qveynis ganviTarebis aucilebel
pirobas ekonomikuri siZliere warmoadgens. es is mTavari sakiTxia,
romelic Cvenma saxelmwifom droulad unda gadaWras. Cven unda movZebnoT Cveni adgili msoflio ekonomikur sivrceSi.
araerTxel gviTqvams, rom saqarTvelos gaaCnia metad Zvirfasi bunebrivi resursi mtknari wylis saxiT, romlis mniSvnelobac da Rirebulebac axlo momavalSi kidev
ufro gaizrdeba. amitom, vfiqrobT,
sayovelTao privatizaciis procesSi, es bunebrivi resursi da misi
eqspluatacia saxelmwifo seqtorSi aucileblad unda darCes da
gamoyenebul iqnas qveynis ekonomikuri ganviTarebisaTvis.
cnobilia, rom mTel msoflioSi
moTxovnileba ekologiurad sufTa
produqtebze mkveTrad gaizarda da
didi mogebis miRebis mizniT modificirebuli da genuri inJineriiT
miRebuli produqtebis warmoebaze
orientirebuli qveynebis soflis
meurneoba maRal standartebs veRar akmayofilebs. Cven saerTaSoriso bazars unda SevTavazoT ekologiurad sufTa produqti. es did
mogebas moutans xalxs da aaRorZinebs sofels.
zogierTma patara saxelmwifom Tavi daimkvidra mowinave teqnologiebis aTvisebiT. mag. samxreT koream,
israelma, fineTma... ekonomikis am dargSi seriozuli ganacxadisaTvis
Cvens qveyanasac gaaCnia inteleqtualuri resursi. qarTuli fundamenturi mecnieruli skolebi aRiarebuli iyo rogorc yofil sabWoTa qveynebSi, ise mis farglebs
gareT. ase rom, Cveni mecnieruli
potenciali SeiZleba praqtikulad
iqnes gamoyenebuli, Tuki mas saTanado pirobebi Seeqmneba.
saerTod, mecnierebasTan erTad, ganaTlebas qveynis ganviTarebisaTvis
gadamwyveti mniSvneloba aqvs, radgan swavlis procesSi xdeba momavali Taobis formireba pirovnebad.
amitomac skola da, zogadad, saswavlebeli marto codnas ki ar unda
aZlevdes mozards, aramed man unda
aRzardos igi da Camoayalibos Tavisi qveynis Rirseul moqalaqed. am
saqmeSi metad didia ojaxisa da
eklesiis roli. saswavlebeli, rogorc xalxis mier daqiravebuli
dawesebuleba, valdebulia, Tavisi saqmianoba warmarTos sazogadoebis interesebis Sesabamisad da radganac
sazogadoeba faqtobrivad aris ojaxTa erToblioba da eklesia (romlis wevria Cveni mosaxleobis absoluturi umravlesoba), ganaTlebis sistema unda Seesabamebodes eklesiisa da ojaxis tradiciul Rirebulebebs (visac survili aqvs gansxvavebul garemoSi aRzardos Svilebi, SeuZlia es kerZo saswavlebelSi ganaxorcielos). es aris swored imis garanti, rom momavali
Taoba avaciloT Tundac iseT saSinel sens, rogoric aris narkomania
da sxva mankieri gamovlinebebi.
narkomania Cveni didi tkivilia, romelic eris sulier da demografiul genocids iwvevs. Cven araerTxel
SevxebivarT am Temas da yovelTvis
aRvniSnavdiT, rom am mimarTulebiT
pirveli rigis amocanaa prevenciuli
nabijebis gadadgma. Cven yvelam erTad
unda SevqmnaT narkotikis mimarT uaryofiTi ganwyoba. unda davangrioT
cru stereotipi imis Sesaxeb, TiTqos narkomanoba prestiJulia.
narkomanoba sircxvilia!
narkomani aris avadmyofi, sacodavi, laCari, susti adamiani, romelic
eSmakis badeSia moxvedrili da, wamalze mijaWvulobis gamo, xSirad
borotmoqmedebasac sCadis; Semdeg
ki cixeSi xvdeba da kidev ufro
imZimebs Tavis mdgomareobas.
minda, cixeSi arsebul mdgomareobasac nawilobriv Sevexo.
dRes iq mZime pirobebia. civilizebul qveynebSi cixe gamosworebis
adgils warmoadgens. imedia, Cveni
penitenciaruli sistemac male am
standartebs dauaxlovdeba. amisTvis
ki, pirvel rigSi, unda gaimijnos
saSiSi borotmoqmedi ekonomikuri
da sxva SedarebiT msubuqi saxis
danaSaulis Camdenisagan. kargi iqneba, Tu aseTi patimrebisaTvis aRdgeba
sasjelis moxda mimagrebis adgilebSi
da amisTvis saqarTvelos maRalmTiani dausaxlebeli regionebi gamoiyeneba. es, erTi mxriv, xels Seuwyobs
patimarTa gamosworebisaTvis Sesabamisi garemos Seqmnas da meore mxriv,
am teritoriis socialur-ekonomikur aTvisebasa da ganviTarebas.
rac Seexeba mZime danaSaulisaTvis
nasamarTlevT, cixeSi maTTvisac unda
arsebobdes iseTi garemo, rom gauCndeT
ganwyoba cxovrebis wesis Secvlisa.
vfiqrobT, penitenciarul sistemaSi Sromis danergva da sasuliero
piris ufro aqtiurad CarTva did
Sedegs moitans, risi gamocdilebac
ucxoeTis qveynebSi karga xania aqvT.
cnobilia, rom cixis gavlena mis
gareTac vrceldeba. zogierTisTvis
kriminaluri msoflmxedveloba erTgvar dadebiT movlenasac ki warmoadgens, rac Secdomaa. es aris RvTis
mcnebis uarmyofeli didi codva.
es aris danaSauli moyvasis winaSe.
wminda pavle mociquli gvaswavlis:
`nuTu ar iciT, rom usamarTloni
ver daimkvidreben RvTis sasufevels... verc mparavni, verc mtacebelni...” (| kor.6,9,10).
samwuxarod, quCa, ubani, garemo, zogjer mavne Cvevebis ganviTarebas uwyobs xels, rac maTSi cru Rirebulebebis damkvidrebiT aris gamowveuli. axalgazrdebis nawili mimbaZvelobiT an Tavisi wris zemoqmedebiT, sakuTari nebis sawinaaRmdegod
iqceva. Tumca bevri maTgani eklesiaSi dadis (xolo vinc ar dadis,
rwmenis mimarT pativiscema mainc
aqvs), magram es saTanadod ver aisaxeba maT yoveldRiur cxovrebaze.
samegobroebSi arsebul aseT mdgomareobaze, misi TiToeuli wevri aris
pasuxismgebeli, gansakuTrebiT ki isini, romelnic yvelaze didi gavleniT sargebloben. isini kargad unda
daufiqrdnen Tavis cxovrebas, rom,
nebsiT Tu uneblieT, eSmakis msaxurni ar gaxdnen.
sazogadoeba iseTia, rogori avtoritetebic hyavs mas.
faqtia, rom Rirseuli pirovnebebi CvenTan saTanadod ar arian dafasebulni. maT nacvlad win wamoweulni arian iseTi adamianebi, romelTac mniSvnelovani araferi aqvT
gakeTebuli (yovel SemTxvevaSi dReisaTvis), an isini, romelnic ugulebelyofen sulier Rirebulebebs.
axalgazrdebi ufro icnoben teleSouebis gmirebs, vidre Tavisive Taobis niWier poetebs, mxatvrebs, kulturis moRvaweT, mecnierebs da, zogadad, Rirseul adamianebs. es ZiriTadad masmediisgan momdinare naklia da igi unda gamoswordes.
miuxedavad aseTi problemebisa, pirovnebasa da sazogadoebas mainc bev-
ri ramis Secvla SeuZliaT.
XX saukunis dasawyisSi, gasabWoebis periodSi, roca aqtiurad Seuties tradiciul Rirebulebebs,
axalgazrda mamuliSvilebma, romlebic Semdeg cnobili sazogado moRvaweni gaxdnen (pavle ingoroyva, konstantine gamsaxurdia, vaxtang kotetiSvili, aleqsandre abaSeli), Camoayalibes `CoxosanTa” sazogadoeba. erovnuli samosis tareba iyo
erTgvari protestis formac da maTi msoflmxedvelobis demonstrirebis saSualebac. Semdgom periodSi am magaliTs, marTalia erTeulebma, magram mainc sxvebmac mibaZes.
dRes es moZraoba axal etapze gadavida da sazogadoebis farTo fena
moicva. misasalmebelia, rodesac cnobili adamianebi saero da saeklesio dResaswaulebze erovnul tansacmels icvamen (es kargi tradicia evropis bevr qveyanaSi didi xania arsebobs), sul ufro izrdeba
axalgazrdebis ricxvi, romelnic CoxiT imosebian da jvriswerisasac am
samoss icvamen. dRes CoxosanTa sazogadoebas gacilebiT metis gakeTeba ZaluZs, vidre maT winamorbedT.
ra Tqma unda, Cven marto erovnuli samosis tarebiT ar unda SemovifargloT. rogorc aRvniSneT, aucilebelia avaRorZinoT qarTveli
kacis Cveuli cxovrebis wesi. saWiroa, Tundac Cveni yofisaTvis iseTi
mniSvnelovani institutis pirvandeli saxiT aRdgena, rogoricaa qarTuli sufra. damoukideblobis dakargvis Semdeg igi iseve, rogorc
sxva tradiciebi, garkveulwilad, Seilaxa; sinamdvileSi ki misi arsi
mTlianad qristianulia da gamoricxavs rogorc Trobas, ise dRes
arsebul sxva mankier gamovlinebebs.
kargad aRzrdili adamiani ar daTvreba da amiT Tavs ar daimcirebs.
eklesiuri cnobierebidan gamomdinare, kargia, rom Cvens sufraze
TandaTan mkvidrdeba sadRegrZeloTa Sinaarsi da tradiciuli Tanamimdevroba, rac iwyeba uflis sadidebliT da mTavrdeba yovladwminda RvTismSoblis xsenebiT. amasTan
yoveli sadRegrZelo dalocvaa,
locvis erTgvari saxea. qarTuli
sufris Rrma sulier xasiaTze miuTiTebs isic, rom yovelTvis xdeba
gardacvlilTa moxsenieba.
qristianuli sufra aris adamianTa erTobisa da Tanadgomis, Wirisa
da lxinis gaziarebis adgili, sadac
ufali myofobs. amitomac puroba
iwyeba da mTavrdeba locviT.
qarTuli sufra aris qristianuli siyvarulisa da urTierTpativiscemis gamoxatvis unikaluri instituti.
yovel ers, iseve rogorc calkeul pirovnebas, RvTisagan sxvadasxva
madli da niWi aqvs boZebuli da maszea damokidebuli Tu rogor gamoiyenebs maT.
qarTvelma kacma siyvarulis niWi
ganaviTara. axal aRTqmaSi RmerTis
yvelaze mTavar Tvisebad swored
siyvarulia dasaxelebuli. `RmerTi siyvaruli ars” (| ioane.4.8).
aqve vkiTxulobT: siyvaruli yovlismomcvelia, ar ampartavnobs, ar
zvaobs, sulgrZelia da tkbili, ar
mrisxanebs, yovelives iTmens, aravisi
Surs, WeSmaritebiT xarobs, igi adamianis mTavari mamoZravebeli Zalaa,
romelic ukvdavebasTan aris wilnayari. imedi da rwmena sikvdilis
Semdeg ganqardeba, xolo siyvaruli
maradiulad hgies.
pavle mociquli imasac brZanebs,
rom, Tu siyvaruli ara gvaqvs, fuWia
qvelmoqmedebac, saswaulTmoqmedebis
unaric, mosagreobac, TviT mowameobrivi aRsasrulic ki, radgan usiyvarulod yvela sikeTe uqm-iqmnebis.
gavixsenoT saxareba: iudam gasca
macxovari, petremac samjer uaryo
igi. Semdeg erTmac Seinana da meoremac, magram iuda warwymda imitom,
rom usiyvarulo iyo qristesTan
gatarebuli misi cxovreba da aqe-
dan gamomdinare, uimedo misi sinanuli; petres sinanuli ki swored
misi mxurvale siyvarulis gamo iqna Sewynarebuli.
miuxedavad sxvadasxva sirTulisa da gansacdelisa, siyvaruli netarebasTan da sixarulTan aris dakavSirebuli; da rac ufro didia
siyvaruli, miT metia netarebac da
sixarulic.
yvelaze aRmatebulia RmerTis siyvaruliam siyvarulis damtevnelni
arian didi sulieri moRvaweni,
romelnic mZime mosagreobis paralelurad, RvTaebriv naTelTan
locviTi TanaziarebiT amqveynadve aRweven usazRvro netarebas.
samSoblosa da eris WeSmaritad
moyvaruli adamianebic did sixaruls grZnoben, rodesac Tavis mizans, Tundac sicocxlis fasad, erTgulad emsaxurebian.
SeiZleba iTqvas, rom moyvasis siyvaruli erTgvari pirveli safexuria. ioane RvTismetyveli brZanebs:
`visac ar uyvars Tavisi Zma, romelsac xedavs, rogorRa Seiyvarebs
RmerTs, romelsac ver xedavs.”(| ioane 4,20).
RmerTi, samSoblo, moyvasi, - es aris
erTmaneTisagan gamomdinare ierarqia da uwyveti jaWvi; Tu RmerTis
adgili sxva ramem, Tundac samSoblom, daikava, zemoT aRniSnuli Tanamimdevroba irRveva da patriotizmi ukve xelovnurad gamogonil Rirebulebebs efuZneba, romelTac SeiZleba kargi saxelic erqvas, magram
Sedegad viRebT iseT mankier gamovlinebebs, rogoricaa faSizmi, rasizmi da Sovinizmi, anda tradiciuli
faseulobebis srul uaryofas, - kosmopolitizms. am or ukiduresobas
gamoricxavs RvTis rwmena, romelic
WeSmarit patriotizms ganapirobebs.
mociquli gvaswavlis: `vinc ambobs, rom uyvars RmerTi, magram sZuls
Tavisi Zma, cruobs” (| ioane 4.20).
amdenad mxolod RmerTis siyvaruli xiblia da Tavs ityuebs visac
es ase hgonia. oden moyvasis siyvaruli kerpTayvanismcemlobaSi gadadis; sakuTari Tavisadmi gadametebuli siyvaruli ki - egoizmsa
da narcisizms Sobs.
adamiani siyvarulis RvTaebriv niWs
maSin eziareba, roca am grZnobas
Tavisi `me”-dan moyvasisaken mimarTavs. gacilebiT did simaRleze ki
maSin adis, rodesac moyvass Seiyvarebs, rogorc sakuTar Tavs; `aravis
aqvs imaze meti siyvaruli, vinc suls
dasdebs Tavisi megobrebisTvis” (ioane
15,13), - brZanebs ufali.
moyvasisaTvis siyvaruli da Tavdadeba qarTveli kacis cxovrebis
wesad iqca da bunebrivia, misi saaxloblo wre metad farToa. igi
moicavs sisxlismier da naTelmironobiT naTesaobas, mejvareobas, moyvrobas, mogvareobas, mezoblobas, megobrobas da sxva. aseTi urTierToba unikaluria rogorc qristianul samyaroSi, ise mTel msoflioSi. faqtia, rom qarTvel kacs ara
aqvs mowinaaRmdegis siZulvili, rac
bolo periodis movlenebmac daadastura. magaliTad, ZmaTamkvleli
omi afxazeTsa da samaCabloSi Cvens
xalxSi dapirispirebuli mxaris mimarT gaborotebad ar gadazrdila
da igi dResac mzad aris keTilmezobluri urTierTobisaTvis. es imitom, rom Sendobisa da patiebis, sakuTari Secdomis aRiarebisa da sxvisi mwuxarebis Tanaziarebis didi
unari gvaqvs. es kargad Cans `vefxisa da moymis” baladaSic.
tolerantoba Cveni bunebidan momdinareobs da misi swavla arasodes
dagvWirvebia.
daiwyo axali 2007 weli, rasac
oficialuri saxelmwifo kalendriT
TiTqmis mTeli msoflio aRniSnavs.
Tumca, SeiZleba bevri verc acnobierebs, rom es welTaRricxva macxovris dabadebas ukavSirdeba.
diax, 2007 wlis win aRsrulda
qristeSobis saidumlo, - `ise Seiy-
saSobao
vara RmerTma qveyana, rom misca Ze
Tvisi mxolodSobili” (in. 3-16).
dausabamo igi, droSi iSva, yovlismpyrobelma da yovlisSemoqmedma monis
saxe miiRo, raTa misi siyvaruliT
aRvsilni da amaRlebulni saRvTo
wiaRs kvlav vziarebodiT.
saerTod, RvTis yvela qmedebas mxolod siyvaruli ganapirobebs.
adamisa da evas samoTxidan gamoZevebis mizezic siyvarulidan momdinareobs. maT RmerTis yovlismomcvel siyvarulSi SeeparaT eWvi da
radgan Semoqmedis mcneba daiviwyes
da eSmaks daujeres, isini TviTonve
moakldnen saRvTo siyvaruls, rac
ufalTan maT erTobas ganapirobebda. dacemul mdgomareobaSi myofni
ki ukvdavebis xis nayofis SeWmiT maradiulad rom ar warwymediliyvnen,
ufalma ganarida Tavis samyofels.
macxovarma gankacebiT dedamiwaze
is siyvaruli moitana, romlis msgavsic manamde ar icoda kacobriobam
da romelTanac TanaziarebiT mogveca samoTxeSi dabrunebis SesaZlebloba. `axal mcnebas gaZlevT Tqven,
raTa giyvardeT erTmaneTi, rogorc
me SegiyvareT Tqven” (in. 13-34) oRond aucilebelia, rom movipovoT siwminde da SevimosoT WeSmariti siyvaruliT, radgan am Tvisebebis gareSe RmerTs ver mivemsgavsebiT da Cvenive nebiT sakuTar Tavs
ganvaSorebT mis macxovnebel madls.
saukuneTa manZilze saqarTvelo
gadaarCina moyvasis, RvTis da mamulisadmi Tavdadebulma qristianulma siyvarulma. risi magaliTic auracxelia Cvens istoriaSi, rogori
iqneba Cveni xvalindeli dRe damokidebulia imaze, Tu Cven rogor
arCevans gavakeTebT, miviRebT borotis mier SemoTavazebul moCvenebiT
siyvarulisa da cru Rirebulebebs,
Tu codvasa da sikvdilze gamarjvebuli RmerTis mxareze davdgebiT.
Cveni adgili, rom kargad gavacnobieroT, unda gavarCioT Cveni miswrafebani da qmedebani SesabamisobaSia
Tu ara uflis swavlebasTan.
RmerTo Zliero, sityvao, uwinares yovelTa saukuneTa mamisagan Sobilo da qalwulisagan mariamisa
xorcSesxmulo, moixile maRliT ersa zeda wilxvedrsa dedisa Senisasa da ismine muxlmodrekiTi Txovna ese: gevedrebiT, gvixsen codvaTagan da borotTa ganzraxvaTa CvenTagan, guli gangvispetake, goneba gangvinaTle, suli gangviwmide, Secdomilni mogvaqcien, sulierni da
xorcielni sneulebani Cuenni gankurnen da SegvzRuden saRmrToiTa
SjuliTa SeniTa; moixile Cvenzeda,
saxiero, da siyvaruliTa SeniTa uoxWnoiTa dacemulni kvalad aRgvadginen da taZrad sulisa wmidisa gamoguaCine, raTa viyoT WeSmariti msaxurni moyvasisa, mamulisa da RvTisa.
saxelisa SenisaTvis, aRdeg, ufalo, Sewevnad Cuenda da daayene kuerTxi uSjuloTan; gare-waraqcie
yovelni mterni da maWirvebelni
Cuenni, romelTa ganigdes wili samkvidrebelsa Sensa zeda. moixsene
vedreba dedisa Senisa da yovelTa
winaparTa CuenTa, romelTa iRuawes
saxelisa SenisaTvis da dasTxies
sisxli Tvisi; maTi locviT aRadgine mamuli Cueni - saqarTvelo pirvelsave didebasa da daicev sazRuarni misni ucxoTeslTa zeda mosvlisagan.
he, ufalo, ixile da moxede venaxsa amas da ganamtkice ese, romeli
daasxa marjueneman Senman, raTa Cuenca yovelni, mkvidrni RvTivkurTxeuli iveriisa da mis farglebs
gareT mcxovrebni qarTvelni, Sens
zeciur naTels da saRvTo siyvaruls ziarebulni, vgalobdeT:
`dideba maRalTa Sina RmerTsa, queyanasa zeda mSvidoba da kacTa Soris saTnoeba”.
TqvenTvis mlocveli sruliad
saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqi
qristes Soba
2007 weli, Tbilisi
epistole
mamuli
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lbnj xe,byb't
mamuli
saSinelma sizmrebma gatanjes jRunai da SemkrTals gamoeRviZa.
karga xans Ramis zmanebebi edga TvalebSi. sawolze ijda TavCaRunuli. mere fexebze talaxiani Ceqmebi Caicva da beris saxlisaken mimaval orRobes
gahyva dafiqrebuli.
mze karga aqeT amoscileboda aRmosavals.
beris saxlis win soflis dedakacebi isxdnen da
Cumad raRacas eCurCulebodnen erTmaneTs. imaT Soris
ijda beris colic. idayvze
saxeCamoyrdnobili drodadro saxlis fanjaras Sexedavda da amoioxrebda.
siCumes marto Robis margilze Semomjdari yvavi arRvevda. saavod yrantalebda yvavi.
- yva Sen da Seni xmis
gaciveba! - qoqolas ayridnen yvavs dedakacebi.
jRunam Robidan margili
motexa da yvavs esrola.
yvavi gafrinda da axla banis wverze Semomjdari mohyva yrantals. jRunai kedel-kedel wamoepara da didi sipi esrola. yvavma isev
Seicvala adgili. jRunam
Tavi gaaneba da dedakacebTan Camovida.
- rogor aris saqme? ikiTxa jRunam.
- wuxel magari Setevebi
hqonda, - Tqva beris colma.
- nemsi gaukeTeT?
- ar gagvakeTebina.
- cota mainc ar gaxma?
- xmeba, magram ise dardobs imis gaxmobas, albaT
gadahyveba. gulic ro exla astkivda!
- eqimi ar amovida?
- ho, am diliT amovida, - Tqva
beris colma da amoioxra.
- ra Tqva, rao.
- Tu im nemsebs ar gaikeTebs, ar gaxmebao. rogor ar
vexveweT, mainc ar gaikeTa.
- sxva wamali araferi
dauniSna?
- jer ara, elaparakeba, SigniT aris.
jRunai saxlSi Sevida.
sawolze zis beri. marcxena mxarze tansacmeli
amouWriaT da iqidan patara naZvs amouyvia Tavi.
SiSveli fexebi sawolis
win amoTxril miwaSi uwyvia bers da miwas wyals
uRvris.
- nu, bero, gascivdebi, nu
iRupav Tavs, - exveweba bers
eqimi, samoc wels mitanebuli dabali ebraeli qali.
es qali gudamayrelebis
mkurnali angelozia.
- ras Svrebi, kaco, nemsebs
ar ikeTeb da miwaSi ro
fexebs awyob, Sens guls magiT eSveleba?
- me ara, amas eSveleba, mxarze amosul patara naZvze aniSnebs beri jRunas.
- Se kai kaco, magdeni rogor ar gesmis, Sen Tu daiRupebi, eg naZvic xo daiRupeba,
ra gahqejdi, gaikeTe nemsebi.
- nemsi rogor gavikeTo,
gaxmeba, xo xedav, rogor CamouWkna wiwvebi.
berma fexebSi moyril miwas wyali daasxa.
oTaxSi ucxo kaci Semovida da iq myofT gamarjveba uTxra.
- gagimarjos, - sul bolos Tqva berma da mosuls
sigaretze aniSna, - Caaqre,
magis bolze ufro xmeba.
axalmosulma sigareti Caaqro da Tqva:
- me Tqveni skolis axali maswavlebeli var. geografias vaswavli. am ucnaurma ambavma damainteresa
da imitom movedi. gaocebuli var pirdapir, gaocebuli. pirvelad mesmis, rom
kacs mxarze naZvi amouvida.
ara, Tu SeiZleba ufro Rrmad
gamarkvieT am saqmeSi.
- ra aris aq Rrmad gasarkvevi, amovida, - Tqva berma.
- Tqven ambobT, rom Rrmad
gasarkvevi araferia, ubralod, amogividaT, xom? magram me gadmomces, rom Tqven
SviliviT epyrobiT mag naZvs.
haerze aseirnebT, imis gulisTvis, rom wamlebma naZvi ar gaaxmos, Tqvens janmrTelobas safrTxeSi igdebT. ar aris es Rrmad
gasarkvevi ambavi? ras metyviT, saidan gaCnda es mamaSviluri mzrunveloba, ha?!
- me Svili ara myavs, Tqva berma da maswavlebels,
9
romelmac sigareti aanTo,
sTxova:
- Tu SeiZleba, aq nu moswevT.
- ukacravad, sul gadamaviwyda. da kidev erTi: ar gegonoT me Tqveni colis mier
mogzavnili, es Cemi rCeva aris
- Tqven aucileblad unda gaikeToT nemsebi, sxvanairad guli ar mogirCebaT. naZvebi, batono, tyeSi ramdenic gindaT,
imdenia, Tqven ki erTi patara
xis gulisaTvis...
- Tqven rom amogsvlodaT,
ras izamdiT? - hkiTxa berma.
- TqvensaviT guli rom mtkiveboda, albaT, Cems Tavs varCevdi da wamlebs miviRebdi. Tqven
ki sicocxles safrTxeSi igdebT da iciT Tu ara, rom amiT
TqvenSi myof RmerTs klavT.
- gana es naZvi ki cocxali
ar aris?! - Tqva berma.
- eg naZvi isec gaxmeba.
- iqneb ar gaxmes, - Tqva berma
da wasasvlelad moemzada.
- sad mixval? - hkiTxa jRunam.
- unda vaseirno, aq CaxuTuli haeria, SeiZleba aq mar-
- me ara vnanob, - Tqva berma.
- ise, ara styui, kide, xo ici,
iZaxian, naZvis girCebisagan kuWis wamals akeTebeno. mamkla,
kaco, kuWis tkivilma. e Cven
tyeSi kidev erT Zirsac ver
naxav, su wifeli da nekerCxalia. Tu Zma xar, Tu ar gaxma
da girCebi gamaiba, aravis misce, mamkla kuWis tkivilma.
beri naZvis pirvel girCebs
metyeves Sehpirda da martokam gaagrZela gza.
gorze daisvena.
axlomaxlo moSiSvlebuli
adgili iyo da, roca ki naZvs
aseirnebda, yovelTvis aq isvenebda beri. Camojdeboda da
ealer¬seboda naZvs. es adgili Zalian moswonda.
cota rom daisvena berma, adga da maxlobel CirgvSi ise
Caimala, rom zemoT mxolod
naZvi Canda. manamde iyo ase,
sanam erTi patara RobemZvrala Citi ar Semojda naZvis
kenweroze, Tavis enaze raRaca
iwri pina da naZvze jdomiT
rom guli ijera, gafrinda.
goderZi
Coxeli
Tla gaxmes.
- gulis wveTebi mainc dagelia,. - sTxova eqimma.
berma araferi Tqva, frTxilad
gavida viwro karSi, rom naZvi
arafers wamosdeboda totebiT.
- Tqven RmerTi gwamT? hkiTxa eqimma maswavlebels.
maswavlebeli daibna.
- ara, es ise... Zalian ucnauri SemTxvevaa. rogor unda
amouvides kacs naZvi? amis mere SeiZleba yvelaferi iwamo
da araferi ar iwamo. viTom
ratom unda amosvloda naZvi, ha?
- omSi daWrila da tyeSi
naZvis mtveri Cahyria WrilobaSi, - Tqva eqimma.
- rogor ggoniaT, eqimo, araferi eSveleba? - ikiTxa jRunam
da naTqvams dardi amoayola.
- rogorme nemsebi unda gavukeToT, rom gaxmes is naZvi.
- rogor, aba, Ramec ar iZinebs,
su im naZvs hyaraulobs, SviliviT uvlis.
- gulma SeiZleba veRar gauZlos, mkurnaloba aucilebelia, - Tqva eqimma,
- pirdapir Rrmad Seswavlis
Rirsia es Tema, - Tqva maswavlebelma da sigareti gaabola.
***
berma jer TxilnarSi iseirna, mere ifiqra, iqneb wiflianSi ufro mouxdes naZvs gaseirnebao da zemoT wavida.
gzaze metyeve gadaeyara.
- marTla xmeba? - hkiTxa
metyevem bers.
- ho, ver aris kargad.
- Senc raRa exla agtkivda
guli.
- aba!
- ise, RvTis samarTali ra
vTqvi, aqaur tyeSi naZvi ar
ibadeba da maincdamainc Sen
amogivida, im dalocvils Svili moeca barem.
- me amazedac madlobeli
var, oRond nu gaxmeba.
- raRa nu gaxmeba, ande, CamosWknobia wiwvebi. anda, kaco, bedi ar aris, ma ra aris, ratom
sxo xe ver gaimeta RmerTma,
bali mainc amogsvliyo, pirs
mainc gaisvelebda kaci, naZvs
raSi gamaiyeneb? is dalocvili, Tu gaZlevs, mogces. arc
imasa aqvs samarTali da eg aris.
axal wels
sakiTxavi
werili naZvebs
beri wamodga da madlieri mzera gaayola frinvels.
mere isev gorze dajda da
Wiuxebidan monaber niavs SeuSvira marcxena mxari.
qvemoT xelisguliviT Cans
aragvis Wala.
sul qvemoT, xeobis dasawyisSi, didi sofeli Cans, im
sofelSi kolmeurneobis kantora aris. aqedan kargad Cans
is Senoba: TeTri, maRali, qviTkiriT naSenebi.
bers uceb azri daebada.
Cava kantoraSi da kolmeurneobis Tavmj¬do¬mares dasasvenebel sagzurs sTxovs sadme iseT adgilze, sadac bevri
naZvia. iqneb iqauri haeri mouxdes da aRar gaxmes naZvi.
amis gafiqrebaze gulis tkivilic ki gadaaviwyda. sirbiliT daeSva qvemoT.
* * *
kolmeurneobis Tavmjdomare
Tavis oTaxSi dauxvda. cnobismoyvare xalxi jariviT mosdevda bers ukan.
- sagzuri minda, - Tqva berma.
- ra sagzurs Txoulob, ver
gamigia, - gaikvirva Tavmjdomarem.
- sadme, naZvnar adgilas.
- Cven aq vSromobT, - Tqva
Tavmjdomarem.
- vici, - uTxra berma.
- mere?!
- iqneb gqondeT sagzuri.
- ara gvaqvs.
- Zalian gTxovT.
- kaco, ras gadamekide, xo
giTxres, gaikeTe nemsebio, ratom ar ikeTeb?!
- Senc imaT mxares xar?
- CemTvis aravis araferi ar
uTqvia da nu jiutob raRacas.
- amomivida da ra vqna!
- amogivida! xmeba! gamixseni
exla aq satyeo meurneoba, gaiSene zurgze tye, gaurive Sig
panta, vaSli, msxali, zRmartli.
gaamravle mere nadiri. Semogesevian monadireebi, tyismWrelebi da nuRa momasveneb mere.
momTxove metyeveebi, davuniSnoT mere imaT xelfasi. mere
im naZvnarSi agaraks mogvTxovs
viRac. ho, marTla, yurZeni ar
dagaviwydes, venaxic gaiSene, davwuroT Rvino da viyvneT ese...
sagzuri ara maqvs me da rac
giTxres, is gaakeTe. Sen ar
ifiqro, ro Senma colma damavala amis Tqma. amas me geubnebi - moiSore eg naZvi.
bers aRaraferi uTqvams TavmjdomarisaTvis, kantoridan gamovida da gzas gahyva qvemoT.
***
borjomamde kiTxva-kiTxviT miaRwia berma. xalxs giJi egona,
naZvs ro xedavdnen imis mxarze.
arc sastumroSi miiRes, sanatoriumebi gadaWedili iyo
damsveneblebiT.
maSin berma erT naZvnar tyeSi patara qoxi aiSena da iq
aseirnebda naZvs.
pirvel xanebSi gulis tkivilma TandaTan umata. mere
ukeTesad igrZno Tavi.
erTi kviris Tavze naZvs gamokeTeba Seatyo berma. gamwvanda,
gamozizinda.
uceb aiyara tani naZvma. beri gulmkerdSi grZnobda imis
fesvebs da wiwvebis saxeze molamunebiT tkbeboda. is axla
naZvis yovel nafiqrals xvdeboda, grZnobda, rogor elaparakebodnen xeebi erTurTs. beri axal samyaros grZnobda,
grZnobads da ara xilvads, uCinars, idumalebiT moculs. axla imis sxeulSi ori suli
idga da es ori sxvadasxva
suli erTurTis Serwymas lamobda. sxeulebi ki erTsaxed
gadaqcevas eswrafebodnen. isini
svamdnen urTierTs da erT
mTlians avsebdnen TandaTan.
erTi Tvis Tavze beris Tavs
zemoT janmagari naZvi maspinZlobda mis totebze Semomsxdar frinvelebs.
bers meuRle moenatra.
jRunai moenatra.
axla is siamayiT iyo avsili da erTi suli hqonda, rodis gaaseirnebda am jansaR naZvs
Tavis sofelSi. rodis Seeyreboda metyeves da daaimedebda:
- nu geSinia, mogcem girCebs,
morCebi, aba, ara!
gadawyvita, Tavis soflamde
tyedatye evlo, fexiT, rom ucxos aravis gadahyroda, xifaTs
rom arafers gadahkideboda.
daemSvidoba naZvebs da wavida.
* * *
«werili naZvebs!
axla am werils Cemi
soflidan gwerT. kargada
var. xSirad davseirnob
tyeSi. Cemi soflelebi SeSinebulni arian, eridebaT
CemTan siaxlove. guSin geografiis maswavlebelma
mTxova, rom saaxalwlod
me momrTon. me daveTanxme,
magram cota meSinia kidec, totebi ar Camomalewon. erTaderTi, visTanac
adamianuri laparaki SeiZleba, metyevea. girCebs
Sevpirdi, magram cota xarbi kacia. mainc ver urigdeba im azrs, rom naZvi
var. wamoscdeba xolme
xSirad, bali mainc iyo,
pirs mainc gavisvelebdio.
dResac saseirnod viyavi. Cemi coli sul gverdiT damyveba, rom sadme
kldeze tanma ar gadamZlios da xramSi ar gadaviCexo. Seurigda beds.
jRunai gadasaxlda, aRar
ekareba Cvens sofels. menatreba, adre kargi megobrebi viyaviT.
erTi kviris win qorwilSi viyavi da erT lamaz gogonasTan vicekve. im
dalocvils CemsaviT
aSoltili tani hqonda.
erTi loTi kaci cxovrobs aq, ramdenjerac daiTvreba is kaci, aiRebs
culs, dauwyebs galesvas
da Tan iZaxis:
- beri unda movWra! beri unda movWrao!
veridebi.
meSinia.
ras gaigeb, mTvrali kacisgan yvelaferi mosalodnelia. SeiZleba marTla momWras.
aqaur tyeebs siyviTle
Seepara. amaT Zalian ukvirT, me rom sul mwvane
var da fers ar vicvli.
es kidev araferi, me rom
siaruli SemiZlia, amaze
mTlad giJdebian, albaT, zecidan movlenili vgonivar, ise mekrZalebian.
me vuTxari maT, rom ara
var sxvagnidan mosuli.
ar damijeres:
- Tu miwaze daibade, rato Senc CvensaviT fers
ar icvli, Senianebs siaruli ar SeuZliaT, Sen
ki dadixar, sadac mogesurveba, iq dgebi, Tan arc
Cvennairi foTlebi gaqvso.
ra unda vuTxra.
riT davajero.
wifels kidev rames vagebineb, sxvebi mTlad urwmunoebi arian.
ar minda, tyeebs Tavis
rwmena davukargo. arada,
verc vSordebi. Suagul
tyeSi erTi patara verxvi
Semiyvarda, yoveldRe rom
ar vnaxo, ar SemiZlia, uimisod ver vZleb. ise TrTis
xolme Cems danaxvaze, albaT, masac vuyvarvar. am bolo dros masTan siaxloves veridebi. mgoni, Cemi coli eWvianobs, meSinia, me rom
memuqreba, is loTi kaci
ar moisyidos da verxvi
ar moaWrevinos.
Cems soflelebsac mgoni SeeparaT tyeebis eWvi.
soflis Tavs erTi beberi kaci cxovrobs, arc
col-Svili hyavs im kacs,
arc da-Zmebi, martoa, rac
Tavi maxsovs. adre RmerTi ara swamda da sofels
imitom gamoSorda. soflis Tavs saxli aiSena
da Seuvali Robe Semoavlo. mTeli Tavisi sicocxle RmerTis gmobaSi gaatara. exla moxucda, janRone waerTva da siRaribem welSi moxara. samadlod Tu vinme miawvdis
pur-wyals. Camomxmar sxeulSi codvilobs imisi
suli. yoveldRe RmerTs
evedreba Sewyalebas.
tyisaken mimavali gza im
moxucis saxlis gverdze
gadis da yovelTvis, roca
tyeSi mivdivar xolme, imisi
sacodaobiT mikvdeba guli. saxlis win muxlebze
daCoqili dgas xolme da
cas SesZaxis:
CamomeSvele, zenaaro,
eg Talxi kalTa Camomafare,
a, es Tvalebi damixuWe,
a, es ena-piri damidume,
a, es muxlebi CamiSale,
suli namgaliviT gamiRune
da
wamiyvane!..
am saxis miRma gamiyvane,
Torem daviRale,
am bnel mRvimeSi yofniT daviRale.
da am locvis dros me
Tu daminaxa, akankalebuli
mexveweba:
- sTxove ufals, CamomeSvelos,
sTxove, CamomeSvelos,
miSvele, sTxove...
mecodeba eg kaci, ar vici, ra vqna, riT vuSvelo.
rom ar vawyenino, SevuSver xolme zecas xelebs
da SevTxov:
- CamoeSvele! CamoeSvele!
ar Cans gamkiTxavi.
igvianebs...
saocar sizmrebs vxedav
RamRamobiT: xan meCveneba, rom
haerSi davfren, mere qvemoT veSvebi, miwis gulSi
Cavdivar da iq misi gulis bagabugs vismen.
sunTqavs miwa.
rogorc kaci, amoisunTqavs da mere sada da rodis CaisunTqavs.
TiTqos sunTqvis xmac
mesmis.
miwis gulidan rom gamovdivar, yvelaferi, rac ki
mis tanze xdeba, miwis sizmari mgonia.
xan Sors mimafrens da
Soridan vuyureb dedamiwas. dedamiwas iqidan sxvanairs vxedav:
cocxals!
mdinareebi misi sisxlZarRvebia.
zRvebi da okeaneebi filtvebi.
tyeebiT sunTqavs.
haeri misi sulia.
TviTonvea kacic da de-
dakacic.
Soridan kargad Cans,
rogor gamodian aTasnairi saxeebi miwidan
da isev miwas uerTdebian...
netavi erTxel Cems
sizmrebSi CagaxedaT da
ganaxvaT, rogori saxe
aqvs iq dedamiwas.
RmerTi?
me mwams RmerTi, radgan mwams dedamiwa da
raki Cven, yvelani, dedamiwis nawili varT,
albaT, dedamiwac aseve
RmerTis nawilia.
jer es sizmarSi ar
minaxavs, magram, albaT,
rogorc dedamiwas SeerTvian misgan gamosuli saxeebi, TviTon dedamiwac SeerTvis RmerTs.
me ratomRac mgonia,
rom RmerTi erTia da
amasTanave imdeni, ramdeni saxeca dgas masSi.
vici, Cemi janmrTeloba ufro gainteresebT. nu idardebT. winandeburad aRar mawuxebs gulis tkivili.
dRes Cems totebze
ise gulianad igaloba SaSvma, rom sul gadamaviwyda, Tu rodesme guli mtkioda.
aqaur tyeSi marto
me var naZvi. erTi adgili momwons maRal mTaze,
xSirad vdgavar iq. aqedan kargi gadasaxedia,
mTeli xeoba moCans.
RamRamobiT sizmarSi meCveneba, rom fexebi miwaSi midgas.
Tqven menatrebiT.
gkocniT bevrs...»
* * *
werils garedan misamarTi ewera:
«66793
borjomi
es werili naZvis tyeSi
daagdeT.
beri».
* * *
Semodgomaze gulis tkivilma moumata bers.
erT saRamos naZvis fesvebi muxlebs qvemoT igrZno.
saSinlad swiwknida guli.
mTvarianSi saxlidan gamovida, kalodan bari gamoitana da tyisaken auyva aRmarTs.
gviani Semodgoma iyo.
mTvaris Suqze vedrebasaviT idgnen gaZarculi
tyeebi.
tyis mcvelis qoxs Cauara.
SuaRamisas Tavis sayvarel adgils miaRwia.
aqedan xelisguliviT moCanda xeoba.
berma Rrma ormo amoTxara da Sig Cadga. mere
naTxari miwa SigniT Caiyara da xelebiT fexebSi Caitkepna welamde.
idga ase.
ukanaskneli, rac berma igrZno, is iyo, Tu rogor
Seavso orma sxeulma erTi
mTliani da gaxda erTsaxe,
romelic wvrili fesvebiT
saocari siswrafiT CaebRauWa miwas.
xolo pirveli, rac naZvma igrZno, es mzis amosvla iyo.
mamuli
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svani daapirebs colis moyvanas. deda urCevs:
- kargi Svilo, moiyvane Rirseuli
qaliSvili, romelic mters maxviliT
daxvdeba da moyvares sasmeliT gaumaspinZldeba.
wavida svani TbilisSi.
cota xanSi dedamisTan policia modis:
- Tqveni Svili sad aris?
- Cemi Svilisagan ra gindaT, arafers
aSavebs, mxolod colis moyvana daapira.
- xo da gadaeciT, qarTlis deda
adgilze daabrunos!!!
* * *
- aba Tu ici, vertmfrens rad unda
zemodan imxela propeleri?
- ki, rogor ar vici. eg uberavs
zemodan, piloti rom ar gaofliandes.
- ara, kai, nu maSayireb...
- ras gaSayireb?! im dRes vmgzavrobdiT vertmfreniT da bolos, dajdomisas
ucbad gaCerda eg propeleri da unda
genaxa Cvens pilots ra oflma daasxa!
* * *
buSi Camova saqarTveloSi, trapze
ikiTxavs jumbera mandaao? etyvian arao
da ukan wava. gagiJdeba miSa, eg jumbera vinRaao da yvela jumberas moayvaninebs. erTi aRmCndeba bomJi, visac buSi eZebda. jumbera eubneba:
- eg raa, Cems danaxvaze romis papi
mesas CaSlis da me gadamexveva, oRond
Sen iq guli ar wagivideso .
Caartyamen xels da wavlen. Cavlen
romSi. rom mivlen papi marTlac dainaxavs Tu ara, gaeqaneba da Caexuteba
jumberas. miSas guli wauva.
- xo giTxari ar wameqceo!
- ara, Zmao, magaze ki ar wavqceulvar,
Sen rom papi Cagexuta erTi zangi
movida da mekiTxeba, eg kaci vinaa,
jumberas rom exutebao?!
* * *
kacs tilebi hyavs da wava eqimTan.
- eqimo tilebi myavs da rame wamali miTxariTo.
- Sennair tilians miade Tavi. tilebi ibrZoleben da daixocebiano.
meore dRes modis isev kaci da
eqims etyvis:
- eqimo, es ra miqeniT. ibrZoles,
Cemma tilebma brZola moiges da tyveebic aqeT wamoiyvaneso!!!
* * *
Cems TanamSromels, romelic Zalian gvian daqorwinda, SeeZina Svili
da urekavs mis Zmas, rom miaxaros
biWis gaCenis ambavi- (gurulebi arian).
- bijo, daToia, biWi SemeZina, biWii...
- auf! momilocavs Zama!
- vicodi, rom gagixardeboda da
pirvelad Sen imiza dagireke da miTxari erTi ra davarqva saxeli?
- ra daarqvi da xeWeWuri, meti ra
unda daarqva?!
- kimara, xeWeWuri reiza?
- reiza da mis bednierebas Sen ver
meeswrebi da ...
* * *
- rogori TvalebiT miyurebs Tqveni ZaRli? albaT gabrazebulia Cemze,
- eubneba stumari maspinZels.
- ar miaqcio yuraRdeba, ar evaseba,
roca misi TefSidan Wamen.
* * *
mezobeli mezobels:
- gavige Sen da Seni coli SerigebulxarT?
- sulac ara?!
- ra vici, daginaxeT SeSas xerxav-
diT erTad da..
- SeSas ki ara, avejs viyofdiT.
* * *
WiWikia eubneba biWikias:
- biWo, wyali modis SenTan?
- rai wyali, biWo, rioni ise
damSrala bayayebi erTmaneTs
afurTxeben ro dasveldeno.
* * *
svani sicruis deteqtorze unda Seamowmon. uxsnian: - gisvamT
kiTxvas, Tqven pasuxobT. Tu marTals ambobT, mwvane naTura ainTeba, Tu moityuebiT - wiTeli.
gasagebia. - gasagebia, - uTxra
svanma da wiTeli naTura ainTo.
* * *
programistis locva:
RmerTo, gadatvirTe es samyaro.
* * *
skolaSi midis qarTulis gakveTili. maswavlebeli ekiTxeba
moswavles:
- aba, gamirCie winadadeba: gogo
da biWi abanoSi wavidnen.
moswavle:
- gogo qvemdebarea, biWi - zemdebare, xolo abano mizezis garemoeba.
- dajeqi, oTxiani.
- ratom oTxiani, masw?
- imitom, rom abano mizezis
garemoeba ki ara, mizezis adgilia.
* * *
taisoni Cava kaxeTis romeliRac
sofelSi. mTeli sofeli Seikri-
beba sanaxavad, did RonisZiebas marTaven msoflio Cempionis pativsacemad. taisonis erT-erTi Tanmxlebi
piri mimarTavs soflelebs:
- aba amas romeli daudgebiT?
cota xani siCumea, mere mixo
daiyvirebs:
- me davudgebi!
daiwyeba krivi. mTeli pirveli
raundi taisoni urtyams gamalebiT, mixo dgas. Sesvenebaze mixos
ekiTxebian:
- Sen rato ar urtyam?
- SeiZleba mec davartya?
- kiiii, aba ra unda qna?!
daiwyeba meore raundi. mixo gava,
erTs dauSxuilebs da taisoni gaiSxlarTeba. msaji mivardeba da iTvlis:
- erTi, ori, sami...
mixo uyurebs gakvirvebuli da
ekiTxeba: - ras iTvli?
- aTamde daviTvli, Tu ver adgeba, mogebuli xar.
- ras ambob joooo, eg exla fexze amdgomia?! adre boinSi vmuSaobdi, Toki ro ar iyo, muStiTa
vklavdi xarebs...
* * *
svani pirvelad Cavida metroSi.
gamoacxades: `Semdegi sadguri rusTaveli”, cota xanSi: `Semdegi sadguri marjaniSvili” da a.S. `guramiSvili”, `sarajiSvili”, `axmeteli”.
svani fiqrobs:
- netavi gasvians rodis gamoacxadeben, am jojoxeTidan rom gavide?!
* * *
ori Zmakacis saubridan:
- ra gonieri Tevzia delfini.
- ratom?
- Cemi sidedri ixrCoboda da ar
gadaarCina...
* * *
sastumros nomris karze viRac
abraxunebs. gamoRviZebuli raWveli
gabrazebiT kiTxulobs:
- vina xar am SuaRamisas, ra ginda?
- sastumro iwvis.
- mere me romeli mexanZre var?!
* * *
simReris maswavlebeli Sevida
klasSi da moswavleebs hkiTxa:
- sad aris, bavSvebo, Cemi skami?
- xmas aravin iRebs.
- kargi, maSin yvelani fexze adeqiT
da dRes saxelmwifo himns viswavliT mTeli gakveTilis manZilze.
* * *
- alo, morgia? babua dagvekarga,
babua! SemTxveviT TqvenTan xom ar
mouyvaniaT?
- rame gansakuTrebuli niSnebi xom
ara aqvs?
- ki, ki!.. marjvena fexiT moikoWlebs da rom anerviuldeba, ena ebmeba
da warbebs Zgibavs nametani.
* * *
ori eleqtriki boZzea amZvrali
da gacxarebulebi raRacaze kamaToben. midis moxuci bebo da ekiTxeba:
- ratom kamaTobT Svilebo?
erTi eleqtriki pasuxobs:
- bebo, erTi mand rom gawyvetili mavTulia, momawode ra.
bebo daixara da miawoda mavTuli. eletqriki Tavis naparniks niSnis mogebiT eubneba:
- ai xo giTxari, nolia-meTqi,
Sen kide gaiZaxi, fazaa, fazaa...
* * *
gakveTilze dagvianebuli mowafe karTan civ oflSi iwureba.
- sad egde?
- SeiaraRebuli banditi damesxa Tavs.
- RmerTo Cemo! sawyali bavSvi. wagarTva rame?
- saSinao davaleba mqonda dawerili...
* * *
- guSin simon, imferi reidi
iyo quTaisSi, inspeqtorebi `rionSi’’ acivebdnen svistokebs...
* * *
quTaisur saxinkleSi:
- kidev 20 xinkali mogvitaneT!
- ar geyoT Tu mogewonaT?
* * *
bavSvi modis saxlSi skolidan:
- morCa. skolaSi aRar waval!
- ratom?
- kiTxva me ar vici, wera me ar
vici da Tan laparaksac miSlian!
* * *
- RamiT bil geitsi damesizmra!
- sainteresoa rogor amixdeba:
bevri fuli meqneba Tu virusi
Semeyreba?!
mamuli
11
msxvili varikozuli venebis mkurnalobis
uaxloesi da yvelaze Sedegiani meTodi operaciamde
tkivilis gareSe!
nawiburebis gareSe!
narkozis gareSe!
eqim
Semdeg
merab boTeris
msxvili varikozuli venebis lazerul centrSi viyenebT
yvelaze efeqtur, uaxles msoflio klasis teqnologias
da mkurnalobis meTodebs, vatarebT kompleqsur mkurnalobas ukanaskneli Taobis lazeris saSualebiT.
- mikroqirurgia ultrabgeris gamoyenebiT;
- Tanamedrove skleroTerapia.
- proceduris xangrZlivoba – 30-90 wuTi
- proceduris dros SemogTavazebT kinofilmebis naxvas
proceduris Semdeg SeiZleba saxlSi an samsaxurSi wasvla 10 wuTSi.
msxvili varikozuli venebis mkurnaloba
saWiroa droulad, vidre ar warmoiqmna:
yavisferi laqebi kanze; fexis kanis gamsxvileba da
SemWidroeba; sisxldena dazianebuli venebidan; wylulebi;
imkurnaleT, vidre ar gaxda ganukurnavi!
wvril varikozul kapilarebs `qselebs” warmatebiT ganvkurnavT
lazeriT da sklerotirebiT. msxvili da wvrili varikozuli venebis
am meTodiT mkurnalobas anazRaurebs umetesi sadazRvevo kompania.
tkivili
gancxadebebi
rogor swrafad wagvixvedi.....
udidesi tkivili, ganuzomeli sicariele da
sinanuli, mravali pasuxgaucemeli kiTxva datove.
rTulia erTmaneTs daukavSiro sicocxlis
aseTi Seudarebeli wyurvili da sikvdili civi, usicocxlo, saSiSi....
amiran wiklauri dResac ki, roca Znelad dasajerebeli mware simarTle viciT, es saxeli mxolod sicocxlesTan SeiZleba gaaigivo - vajkacoba, xalisi,
sikeTe, niWi... musika da guliani simRera...
gulwrfeli misalmeba, Rimili, siyvaruli da
monatreba - ase mxolod qarTvel vaJkacs SeuZlia uyvardes, eferebodes, natrobdes, aseTi
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amiran wiklauri am sikvdiliT erTi misi survili mainc
droze adre axda - male qarTuli miwa Caixutebs monatrebul vaJkacs, patriots, mamuliSvils... oRond Caixutebs samudamod, naadrevad...
kaci, romelic qarTuli sityvis madliT, qarTuli simReriT, qarTuli mTisa da
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sadac iyo amirani - iyo patara saqarTvelo...
dro ver Seavsebs im sicarieles, rasac amiran wiklauris gareSe yofna hqvia aseTi biWebi cotani arian...
misi xsovna icocxlebs manam, vidre icocxlebs qarTuli simRera, qarTuli fici
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megobrebi
iyideba Cexuri proeqtis 4-oTaxiani bina Temkis dasaxlebis me4m/r, me-8 sarTuli, guramiSvilis
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damikavSirdiT:
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iyideba 1000 kv.m. miwis nakveTi kaklebSi (bagebsa da wyneTs
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informaciisaTvis darekeT:
TbilisSi: (899)95-00-98;
(899)22-74-74 nino, amerikaSi:
(917)407-2023 xaTuna
iyideba oroTaxiani bina axalaSenebul korpusSi saburTaloze, respublikur saavadmyofosTan, evroremontiT, ucxovrebeli,
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cnobebisaTvis: 267-474-9318
usaTaurod...
eqimi merab boTeri - qirurgi, 35 wliani muSaobis gamocdilebiT yofil ssrk-sa da aSS-Si. qirurgiis amerikuli sabWos
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nawlavis daavadebebis da kanis warmonaqmnebis operaciebs.
660 92nd Street, Bay Ridge, Brooklyn, NY 11228
(konsultacia, gamokvleva da mkurnaloba)
102-51 Queens Blvd, Forest Hills, Queens, NY 11375
(konsultacia da gamokvleva); 1-718-238-1555
milocva
dabadebis dResa da naxevarsaukunovan iubiles vulocavT Cvens sayvarel qeTino iakobiZes, sixarulsa da
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saxeli da gvari, misamarTi da telefoni, daurToT Ceki
an mani orderi `manuCar kaWaxiZis~ saxelze da gamogzavnoT:
MAMULI, P.O. Box 13121. Jersey City, NJ 07303
satelefono
baraTebi
fasdaklebiT
qveynis ekonomiurma gaWirvebam qarTvelebi samSoblo-dan Sors, 9 aTasi
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Semowiruloba
MAMULI
P.O. Box 13121,
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agenti
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survili maqvs gazeT `mamulis~
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furcelze miuTiToT Tqveni saxeli
da gvari, misamarTi, daurToT Ceki an
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misamarTze:
dRisiT: 917-974-7166
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Brooklyn, NY 11214
faqsi: 718-621-6846
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Gela SACHALELI
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Brooklyn, NY 11234
vamzadeb inglisurSi nebismieri donisa da asakis msurvelebs 718-784-1337 lela
HTLFMNJH-UFVJVWTVTKB
VFYEXFH RFZF[B't
EDITOR & PUBLISHER
MANUCHAR
KATCHAKHIDZE
Zip-kodi)
uaxloes xanSi Seiqmneba `mamulis~ sagamomcemlo sabWo 10-kaciani
SemadgenlobiT, romelTa
sawevro gadasaxadiT gamova gazeTis TiToeuli nomeri. msurvelebma
daukavSirdiT saorganizacio komitets Semdeg
nomerze: 908-910-3639
moniSneT
saqarTveloSi `mamuls~ warmoadgens
sagamomcemlo saxli `asaval-dasavali~
KFIF YFLFHTBIDBKBC
patronaJiT
www.mamuli.com
aSS-Si: 347-724-0770; Tbilisidan: 420-320
moniSneT
MAMULI
P.O. Box 13121,
Jersey City, NJ 07303
editor@mamuli.com
mamuli@comcast.net
B
K
E
V
F
V
mamuli
12
Cemi mcire kalendari
2007
ase, cremliT da simReriT
maS, ra iRbalma Segvyara.
- ai, Tamaris qveyana,
ai, rusTvelis qveyana.
vina sTqva, didTa qarTvelTa qarTvelebs dagvyva SimSili...
ianvris samSi aRzevda eqvTime TayaiSvili.
Cven, oTx ianvars - qarTvelni,
did siyvarulTan mivediT,
iSva, ilia meore, qarTveli xalxis imedi.
imRere, ero, imRere,
cremls simReris dros vin
moggvris,
ianvris rvaSi mobrZanda leoniZeanT giorgi.
uflis fasi Tu ar viciT,
maS rwmenas risTvis davnebdiT.
rva aprils, qriste aRsdga da
Cvena varT, - qristianebi.
Cvena gvaqvs, Cveni warsuli,
awmyosac vaqcevT mermisad,
zeobs, ToTxmeti aprili, dRei, - qarTulis enisa.
Cvens deda universitets
ar uweria SimSili ocdasam aprils, mzes mohyva
ivane javaxiSvili.
modi, isic vTqvaT, faSizmiT,
Tavi vinc gamoitena,
ocdaaT aprils, is Tavi
rogor moiSTo hitlerma.
bednieri xar mamulo,
dRes Tu simReriT iRvrebi,
maisis camets gvestumra,
sarajiSvili, simReriT.
awmyoc Cvenia, warsulic,
xvalis mzec ar iqufreba,
ocdaeqvs maiss geRirsa
qarTvelo, Tavisufleba.
maradis gqondes, qarTvelo,
imedi didi mosavlis,
ocdaerT ivniss, mobrZanda, akaki - didi mgosani.
Cemi qarTuli sisxlisa,
vaJaa gamomsaxveli,
me, ToTxmet ivliss fSavSi var,
vaJa-fSavelas saxeliT.
da samomavlod, saxeli
marTla Tu vinmem gagviTqva,
Tormet agvistos - `didgoris”
omi moigo daviTma.
dedao-enav, maradis,
SenTvis sufra gvaqvs gaSlili,
zeobs, ocdaSvid oqtombers iakob gogebaSvili.
noembris samSi, merwmuneT,
kvlav axal akvans gaTlian,
muxls vuyri, sulxan sabasa,
orbelianTa ganTiads.
me, rva noembers - kvlav vambob,
mavani Tundac gaveSdes,
arc arvin ar viqnebodiT,
didi ilias gareSe.
droSebi, Cqara droSebi,
axali sxivi moZalda,
Cvidmeti noemberia galaktioni mobrZanda.
mTaSi racaa mzis gulSi,
isaa barad gaSlili,
dekembris oTxSi, meranze
zis tato baraTaSvili.
ai, ocdaerT dekembers,
me Cems kalendars vtoveb da
soso juRaSvils miviCnev,
marTla brwyinvale poetad.
miCiganis erTerTi klinikis
qarTveli prezidenti, eqimi
zaza go
ZiaSvil
i ojaxTan
goZ
iaSvili
erTad gilocavT axal wels!
ianvari
Tebervali
marti
1
2
aprili
maisi
ivnisi
9
9
8
19
kv
7 14 21 28
3
4 11 18 25
4 11 18 25
ivlisi
agvisto
seqtemberi
6
7
1 8 15 22 29
oqtomberi
12 26
6 13 20 27
noemberi
3 10 17 24
dekemberi
28
23
kv
1 8 15 22 29
bzoba - 1 aprili
aRdgoma - 8 aprili
amaRleba - 17 maisi
sulTmofenoba - 27 maisi
5 12 19 26
qristeSoba - 7 ianvari
naTlisReba - 19 ianvari
mirqma - 15 Tebervali
xareba - 7 aprili
2 9 16 23 30
fericvaleba - 19 agvisto
mariamoba - 28 agvisto
RvTismSob. Soba - 21 seqtemberi
jvarTamaRleba - 27 seqtemberi
7 14 21 28
ninooba - 27 ianvari
giorgoba - 6 maisi
Tamaroba - 14 maisi
petre-pavloba - 12 ivlisi
4 11 18 25
erTdRiani marxvebi:
18 ianvari (naTlisRebis wina dRe)
11 seqtemberi (ioane naTlismcemlis TaviskveTis dRe)
27 seqtemberi (jvarTamaRleba)
2 9 16 23 30
didi marxvebi:
aRdgomisa - 19 Tebervlidan 8 aprilamde;
petre-pavlobisa - 4 ivnisidan 12 ivlisamde;
mariamobisa - 14 agvistodan 28 agvistomde;
Sobisa - 28 noembridan 7 ianvramde.